KRAS mutation (any)

Activating KRAS mutations (codons 12, 13, 61 and others) detected by sequencing or PCR; used as a predictive marker, including as a negative predictor of response to anti-EGFR antibodies in colorectal cancer.

CI-BIO-00000016KRAS graph →NCIt C41361 Tumor-agnostic · 4 approval rows

Also calledKRAS-mutant · KRAS-mutated · RAS mutation

Tissue-agnostic indications

Approval rows flagged tumor-agnostic (4)

Dabrafenib US FDA · Mar 16, 2023 · drug in derived setRegulatory approved
Dabrafenib US FDA · May 29, 2013 · drug in derived setRegulatory approved
Trametinib US FDA · Mar 16, 2023 · drug in derived setRegulatory approved
Trametinib US FDA · May 29, 2013 · drug in derived setRegulatory approved

The flag is the source's (openFDA label text), never inferred; the full indication text of each row is in the Approvals section below.

Derived

Associated cancers (26)

Cancers mapped in ACCEPTED CIViC predictive, prognostic or diagnostic items whose variant (molecular markers) or gene (gene-level markers) is in this biomarker's scope. Counts by type and native level; each row links to the cancer's evidence tab.

Computedrule biomarker-links-v1

Cancer	Items	Predictive	Prognostic	Diagnostic	Levels A / B / C / D / E
Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm	95	89	6	—	4 / 35 / 25 / 31 / 0
Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma	31	25	5	1	2 / 24 / 1 / 3 / 1
Multiple Myeloma	17	13	4

Derived

Drugs with predictive evidence (57)

Therapies named in in-scope PREDICTIVE CIViC items, plus targets of PREDICTS_RESPONSE_TO knowledge edges from in-scope variants. Sensitivity and resistance are counted separately and never merged into a verdict.

Computedrule biomarker-links-v1

Drug	CIViC items	Sensitivity	Resistance	Best level	Edges (S / R)	Cancer context
CetuximabMonoclonal Antibody	47	6	41	A	5 / 39	Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm, Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm
PanitumumabMonoclonal Antibody	21	1	20	A	1 / 19	Colon Mucinous Adenocarcinoma, Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm
SelumetinibSmall Molecule	19	18	1	A	14 / 1	Lung Adenocarcinoma, Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma, Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm, Malignant Neoplasm
MelphalanSmall Molecule	13	—	13	B	0 / 13	Multiple Myeloma
ErlotinibSmall Molecule	11	3	8	B	1 / 7	Lung Adenocarcinoma, Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma, Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm, Malignant Pancreatic Neoplasm +1
Chemotherapy	10	—	10	B	0 / 9	Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm
GefitinibSmall Molecule	9	—	9	B	0 / 9	Lung Adenocarcinoma, Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma, Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm, Malignant Lung Neoplasm
Regorafenib AnhydrousSmall Molecule	9	1	8	B	0 / 7	Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm
DocetaxelSmall Molecule	8	7	1	A	5 / 1	Cutaneous Melanoma, Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma
TrametinibSmall Molecule	8	7	1	B	5 / 1	Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma, Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm, Malignant Neoplasm, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
DactolisibSmall Molecule	7	7	—	D	7 / 0	Lung Adenocarcinoma, Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm
VemurafenibSmall Molecule	5	1	4	B	0 / 4	Hairy Cell Leukemia, Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm, Melanoma
AfatinibSmall Molecule	4	4	—	C	4 / 0	Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma, Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm, Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma
IrinotecanSmall Molecule	4	1	3	B	1 / 2	Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm
Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor	3	2	1	B	2 / 1	Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm, Malignant Neoplasm
AbemaciclibSmall Molecule	2	2	—	B	2 / 0	Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma
AdagrasibSmall Molecule	2	2	—	A	2 / 0	Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm, Solid Neoplasm
BinimetinibSmall Molecule	2	2	—	B	2 / 0	Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm, Malignant Ovarian Serous Tumor
B-Raf/VEGFR-2 Inhibitor RAF265	2	2	—	D	2 / 0	Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma, Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm
CarboplatinSmall Molecule	2	1	1	B	1 / 1	Cutaneous Melanoma, Ovarian Carcinoma
DabrafenibSmall Molecule	2	—	2	B	0 / 2	Lung Adenocarcinoma, Melanoma
GemcitabineSmall Molecule	2	—	2	B	0 / 2	Malignant Pancreatic Neoplasm, Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
PalbociclibSmall Molecule	2	2	—	D	2 / 0	Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma, Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm
SorafenibSmall Molecule	2	2	—	B	2 / 0	Cutaneous Melanoma, Hepatocellular Carcinoma
SotorasibSmall Molecule	2	2	—	A	2 / 0	Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma, Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm
TeprotumumabMonoclonal Antibody	2	2	—	B	2 / 0	Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma, Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm
BevacizumabMonoclonal Antibody	2	—	2	B	0 / 1	Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm
CrizotinibSmall Molecule	2	1	1	C	1 / 0	Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm, Malignant Neoplasm
RefametinibSmall Molecule	2	2	—	B	1 / 0	Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm
MEK Inhibitor RO4987655	2	1	1	B	—	Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma, Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm
Akt Inhibitor MK2206	1	1	—	C	1 / 0	Pancreatic Carcinoma
ARS-853	1	1	—	D	1 / 0	Malignant Neoplasm
AtezolizumabMonoclonal Antibody	1	1	—	B	1 / 0	Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma
AZD5438	1	1	—	D	1 / 0	Malignant Neoplasm
Cetuximab/Irinotecan Regimen	1	—	1	C	0 / 1	Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm
CisplatinSmall Molecule	1	—	1	B	0 / 1	Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
DasatinibSmall Molecule	1	1	—	D	1 / 0	Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm
DecitabineSmall Molecule	1	1	—	D	1 / 0	Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm
DivarasibSmall Molecule	1	1	—	B	1 / 0	Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma
FOLFOX-4 Regimen	1	—	1	B	0 / 1	Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm
G-573	1	1	—	D	1 / 0	Malignant Neoplasm
Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor	1	1	—	E	1 / 0	Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma
Immunomodulatory Oligonucleotide	1	1	—	D	1 / 0	Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm
IxazomibSmall Molecule	1	—	1	D	0 / 1	Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm
MEK Inhibitor GDC-0623	1	1	—	D	1 / 0	Malignant Neoplasm
NivolumabMonoclonal Antibody	1	1	—	B	1 / 0	Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma
PaclitaxelSmall Molecule	1	—	1	B	0 / 1	Ovarian Carcinoma
PemetrexedSmall Molecule	1	1	—	B	1 / 0	Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma
PI3Kbeta Inhibitor AZD8186	1	1	—	D	1 / 0	Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
PictilisibSmall Molecule	1	—	1	D	0 / 1	Malignant Breast Neoplasm
SCH772984Small Molecule	1	1	—	D	1 / 0	Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma
SirolimusSmall Molecule	1	1	—	D	1 / 0	Lung Adenocarcinoma
Therapeutic Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes	1	1	—	C	1 / 0	Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm
OxaliplatinSmall Molecule	1	—	1	B	—	Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm
RidaforolimusSmall Molecule	1	1	—	B	—	Malignant Endometrial Neoplasm
SalirasibSmall Molecule	1	1	—	B	—	Lung Adenocarcinoma
TemsirolimusSmall Molecule	1	1	—	B	—	Malignant Endometrial Neoplasm

Curatedcivic items and knowledge edges as curated at the source.

Curated evidence

Predictive evidence items (167)

ACCEPTED CIViC predictive items in scope, grouped by molecular profile and therapy with native level, direction and cancer context. 50 per page.

civicCuratedShowing 101–150 of 167 evidence items · levels, directions and significance as curated at the source; each row links to its CIViC record.

Therapy	Cancer	Type	Level	Direction · significance	Rating (1–5)	Status	Evidence	Source
KRAS G12V6
Panitumumab	Malignant Colorectal NeoplasmCURATED_BROADER	Predictive	C	Supports Resistance	—	accepted	EID2232 In a retrospective study of 427 metastatic colorectal patients, KRAS mutations were observed in 43% of the tumor samples. Patients with mutations in codon 12 or 13 of KRAS were associated with reduced… (full text at CIViC) PMID 18316791 · Amado et al., 2008 · Open in CIViC	civic
〃	Malignant Colorectal NeoplasmCURATED_BROADER	Predictive	C	Supports Resistance	3	accepted	EID3824 One patient participating in a large retrospective study of EGFR monoclonal antibodies in metastatic, treatment refractory colorectal cancer had a tumor which harbored KRAS G12V, was wildtype for NRAS… (full text at CIViC) PMID 20619739 · De Roock et al., 2010 · Open in CIViC	civic
Cetuximab + PanitumumabSubstitutes	Malignant Colorectal NeoplasmCURATED_BROADER	Predictive	C	Supports Resistance	2	accepted	EID6323 In this study, a large cohort of metastatic colorectal cancer patients were treated with anti-epidermal growth factor receptor monoclonal antibodies (cetuximab or panitumumab). KRAS, PIK3CA, and PTEN … (full text at CIViC) PMID 19223544 · Sartore-Bianchi et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC	civic
Regorafenib Anhydrous	Malignant Colorectal NeoplasmCURATED_BROADER	Predictive	D	Supports Resistance	2	accepted	EID3924 In an in vitro study, a human colon adenocarcinoma SW48 cell line expressing KRAS G12V mutation demonstrated resistance to regorafenib treatment (IC50: 241.90 nM vs. 114.28 nM, P<0.01) compared to SW4… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26161928 · Camaj et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC	civic
Gefitinib	Malignant Lung Neoplasm	Predictive	C	Supports Resistance	2	accepted	EID2268 In recurrent lung cancer patients treated with the epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor gefitinib, patients with KRAS mutations had a lower frequency of partial response (PR) and… (full text at CIViC) PMID 17409929 · Endoh et al., 2006 · Open in CIViC	civic
Crizotinib	Malignant NeoplasmALIAS	Predictive	C	Does Not Support Resistance	2	accepted	EID1715 Case report of a 59-year-old white female patient (60 pack-years) with a CUP-syndrome. Molecular profiling identified both MET amplification (16 copies) and a KRAS G12V mutation. The patient was treat… (full text at CIViC) PMID 25232318 · Palma et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC	civic
KRAS G12D7
Panitumumab	Malignant Colorectal NeoplasmCURATED_BROADER	Predictive	C	Supports Resistance	—	accepted	EID2236 In a retrospective study of 427 metastatic colorectal patients, KRAS mutations were observed in 43% of the tumor samples. Patients with mutations in codon 12 or 13 of KRAS were associated with reduced… (full text at CIViC) PMID 18316791 · Amado et al., 2008 · Open in CIViC	civic
Cetuximab + PanitumumabSubstitutes	Malignant Colorectal NeoplasmCURATED_BROADER	Predictive	C	Supports Resistance	2	accepted	EID6316 In this study, a large cohort of metastatic colorectal cancer patients were treated with anti-epidermal growth factor receptor monoclonal antibodies (cetuximab or panitumumab). KRAS, PIK3CA, and PTEN … (full text at CIViC) PMID 19223544 · Sartore-Bianchi et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC	civic
Regorafenib Anhydrous
KRAS G12C5
Panitumumab	Malignant Colorectal NeoplasmCURATED_BROADER	Predictive	C	Supports Resistance	3	accepted	EID2253 In a retrospective study of 427 metastatic colorectal patients, KRAS mutations were observed in 43% of the tumor samples. Patients with mutations in codon 12 or 13 of KRAS were associated with reduced… (full text at CIViC) PMID 18316791 · Amado et al., 2008 · Open in CIViC	civic
Regorafenib Anhydrous	Malignant Colorectal NeoplasmCURATED_BROADER	Predictive	D	Supports Resistance	2	accepted	EID3973 In an in vitro study, a human colon adenocarcinoma SW48 cell line expressing KRAS G12C mutation demonstrated resistance to regorafenib treatment (IC50: 386.22 nM vs. 114.28 nM, P<0.01) compared to SW4… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26161928 · Camaj et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC	civic
Panitumumab + SotorasibCombination
KRAS G12R2
Panitumumab	Malignant Colorectal NeoplasmCURATED_BROADER	Predictive	C	Supports Resistance	—	accepted	EID2264 In a retrospective study of 427 metastatic colorectal patients, KRAS mutations were observed in 43% of the tumor samples. Patients with mutations in codon 12 or 13 of KRAS were associated with reduced… (full text at CIViC) PMID 18316791 · Amado et al., 2008 · Open in CIViC	civic
Regorafenib Anhydrous	Malignant Colorectal NeoplasmCURATED_BROADER	Predictive	D	Supports Resistance	1	accepted	EID3991 In an in vitro study, a human colon adenocarcinoma SW48 cell line expressing KRAS G12R mutation demonstrated resistance to regorafenib treatment (IC50: 181.77 nM vs. 114.28 nM, P<0.01) compared to SW4… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26161928 · Camaj et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC	civic
KRAS G12S3
Panitumumab	Malignant Colorectal NeoplasmCURATED_BROADER	Predictive	C	Supports Resistance	—	accepted	EID2269 In a retrospective study of 427 metastatic colorectal patients, KRAS mutations were observed in 43% of the tumor samples. Patients with mutations in codon 12 or 13 of KRAS were associated with reduced… (full text at CIViC) PMID 18316791 · Amado et al., 2008 · Open in CIViC	civic
Regorafenib Anhydrous	Malignant Colorectal NeoplasmCURATED_BROADER	Predictive	D	Supports Resistance	2	accepted	EID4012 In an in vitro study, a human colon adenocarcinoma SW48 cell line expressing KRAS G12S mutation demonstrated resistance to regorafenib treatment (IC50: 264.23 nM vs. 114.28 nM, P<0.01) compared to SW4… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26161928 · Camaj et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC	civic
Gefitinib	Malignant Lung Neoplasm
KRAS G13D2
Cetuximab + PanitumumabSubstitutes	Malignant Colorectal NeoplasmCURATED_BROADER	Predictive	C	Supports Resistance	2	accepted	EID6322 In this study, a large cohort of metastatic colorectal cancer patients were treated with anti-epidermal growth factor receptor monoclonal antibodies (cetuximab or panitumumab). KRAS G13D was the only … (full text at CIViC) PMID 19223544 · Sartore-Bianchi et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC	civic
Regorafenib Anhydrous	Malignant Colorectal NeoplasmCURATED_BROADER	Predictive	D	Supports Resistance	1	accepted	EID3889 In an in vitro study, a human colon adenocarcinoma SW48 cell line expressing KRAS G13D mutation demonstrated resistance to regorafenib treatment (IC50: 172.23 nM vs. 114.28 nM, P<0.01) compared to SW4… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26161928 · Camaj et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC	civic
KRAS Mutation + MET AmplificationMET KRAS1
Cetuximab/Irinotecan Regimen + PanitumumabSubstitutes	Malignant Colorectal NeoplasmCURATED_BROADER	Predictive	C	Supports Resistance	3	accepted	EID1971 7 patients with acquired resistance to EGFR inhibitors were analyzed in this study. Of these, 4 did not develop KRAS mutations. Post- and Pre-Treatment tissued was available of three patients and MET … (full text at CIViC) PMID 23729478 · Bardelli et al., 2013 · Open in CIViC	civic
KRAS Mutation9
Refametinib	Malignant Colorectal NeoplasmCURATED_BROADER	Predictive	C	Does Not Support Sensitivity Response	2	accepted	EID1001 Phase I trial of the mitogen-activated protein kinase 1/2 inhibitor BAY 86-9766. 4 patients with KRAS +/- PIK3CA mutant colorectal cancer. 3 with SD, 1 with PD. PMID 23434733 · Weekes et al., 2013 · Open in CIViC	civic
Selumetinib + TeprotumumabCombination	Malignant Colorectal NeoplasmCURATED_BROADER	Predictive	D	Supports Sensitivity Response	3	accepted	EID1004 Preclinial data from KRAS mutant colorectal cancer cell lines show syngergistic effect on cell viability and apoptosis in vitro and in vivo when MEK and IGF-IR are inhibited concomitantly. In other ce… (full text at CIViC) PMID 21985784 · Ebi et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC	civic
Afatinib + Trametinib
KRAS Exon 2 Mutation3
Regorafenib Anhydrous	Malignant Colorectal NeoplasmCURATED_BROADER	Predictive	B	Does Not Support Sensitivity Response	1	accepted	EID87 KRAS mutation status was not predictive of response to regorafenib treatment in patients that had received standard therapy and progressed within 3 months of their last treatment. KRAS exon 2 variants… (full text at CIViC) PMID 24559322 · Sartore-Bianchi et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC	civic
Vemurafenib	Malignant Colorectal NeoplasmCURATED_BROADER	Predictive	D	Does Not Support Sensitivity Response	3	accepted	EID8367 This preclinical study examined vemurafenib efficacy on various colorectal cancer cell lines and in vivo via mouse xenograft experiments. Three cell lines harbored KRAS exon 2 mutations and wt BRAF: H… (full text at CIViC) PMID 22180495 · Yang et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC	civic
Erlotinib + Gemcitabine
KRAS G12A6
Regorafenib Anhydrous	Malignant Colorectal NeoplasmCURATED_BROADER	Predictive	D	Supports Resistance	2	accepted	EID3710 In an in vitro study, a human colon adenocarcinoma SW48 cell line virally transduced to express KRAS G12A demonstrated resistance to regorafenib treatment (IC50: 330.13 nM vs. 114.28 nM, P<0.01, repor… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26161928 · Camaj et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC	civic
Gefitinib	Malignant Lung Neoplasm	Predictive	B	Supports Resistance	2	accepted	EID2008 In recurrent lung cancer patients treated with the epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor gefitinib, patients with KRAS mutations had a lower frequency of partial response (PR) and… (full text at CIViC) PMID 17409929 · Endoh et al., 2006 · Open in CIViC	civic
Melphalan	Multiple Myeloma	Predictive	B
KRAS Wildtype1
Regorafenib Anhydrous	Malignant Colorectal NeoplasmCURATED_BROADER	Predictive	D	Does Not Support Resistance	2	accepted	EID8840 In an in vitro study, a human colon adenocarcinoma SW48 cell line expressing KRAS wildtype did not demonstrate resistance to regorafenib treatment (IC50: 114.28 nM) compared to SW48 cells expressing v… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26161928 · Camaj et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC	civic
BRAF V600E + HRAS Mutation + KRAS Mutation + NF1 Mutation + NRAS MutationHRAS BRAF NF1 KRAS NRAS1
Selumetinib	Malignant NeoplasmALIAS	Predictive	B	Does Not Support Sensitivity Response	3	accepted	EID11681 In this phase II study of the arm E of the NCI-COG pediatric MATCH trial, 20 patients (median age: 14) were treated with Selumetinib. High-grade glioma (n=7) and rhabdomyosarcoma (n=7) were the most c… (full text at CIViC) PMID 35363510 · Eckstein et al., 2022 · Open in CIViC	civic
BRAF V600E + HRAS Mutation + KRAS Mutation + NF1 Inactivating Mutation + NRAS MutationHRAS NF1 BRAF KRAS NRAS1
Selumetinib	Malignant NeoplasmALIAS	Predictive	B	Does Not Support Sensitivity Response	3	accepted	EID11696 In this Phase II study, 20 patients harboring activating RAS gene mutations (KRAS = 8, NRAS = 3. HRAS = 1), BRAF V600E mutations, and NF1 inactivating mutations (n=7) were treated with Selumetinib. No… (full text at CIViC) PMID 35363510 · Eckstein et al., 2022 · Open in CIViC	civic
BRAF V600E + KRAS G12DBRAF KRAS1
Vemurafenib	Melanoma	Predictive	D	Supports Resistance	2	accepted	EID3957 In vitro studies of M229 (a human melanoma cell line) endogenously expressing wildtype KRAS and BRAF V600E (a known BRAF inhibitor sensitizing mutation) found that cells virally induced to stably over… (full text at CIViC) PMID 24265155 · Shi et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC	civic
KRAS Amplification1
Vemurafenib	Melanoma	Predictive	D	Supports Resistance	2	accepted	EID6317 In vitro studies of M229 (a human melanoma cell line) endogenously expressing wildtype KRAS and BRAF V600E (a known BRAF sensitizing mutation) found that cells induced to stably over-express wildtype … (full text at CIViC) PMID 24265155 · Shi et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC	civic
BRAF V600E + KRAS MutationBRAF KRAS1
Dabrafenib + VemurafenibSubstitutes	Melanoma	Predictive	B	Supports Resistance	2	accepted	EID6264 In a retrospective study of 44 relapsed melanoma patients harboring BRAF V600E or V600K (known BRAF inhibitor sensitizing mutations), MAPK pathway reactivation mechanisms were implicated in acquired r… (full text at CIViC) PMID 24265155 · Shi et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC	civic

Regulatory

Approvals mentioning the linked drugs (500)

Approval records of the derived drug set, plus records whose indication text names this biomarker. Each record names its authority, jurisdiction, indication text and status — a drug approved in one jurisdiction for one indication is not 'approved' in general, and an approval listed here is not necessarily restricted to this biomarker.

Computedrule biomarker-links-v1

openfdaRegulatory50 approval records from 3 sources (hover a row badge for its dataset) · authority, jurisdiction and indication text as published.

Drug	Jurisdiction · authority	Cancer	Indication	Status	Approval date	Source
Gemcitabine	US FDA	Malignant Breast Neoplasm	in combination with paclitaxel, for first-line treatment of metastatic breast cancer after failure of prior anthracycline-containing adjuvant chemotherapy, unless anthracyclines were clinically contraindicated.	approved	Aug 4, 2011	openfda
Gemcitabine	US FDA	Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm	in combination with carboplatin, for the treatment of advanced ovarian cancer that has relapsed at least 6 months after completion of platinum-based therapy.	approved	Aug 4, 2011	openfda
Irinotecan	CA Health Canada	—	Marketed in Canada as IRINOTECAN HYDROCHLORIDE INJECTION (DIN 02528800) under ATC L01CE02 IRINOTECAN. Indications are not published in the Drug Product Database — see the Health Canada Product Monograph.	approvedsource: Marketed	Aug 12, 2024

Health Canada DIN rows carry no indication text and only match by drug.

Clinical trials

Active trials (1,652)

Trials with an active ClinicalTrials.gov status, an intervention mapped to a derived drug and a condition mapped to an associated cancer. 798 recruiting · 366 active phase 3 · 7,948 in any status. Most recently updated first, 50 per page.

Computedrule biomarker-links-v1

clinicaltrialsPublishedShowing 51–100 of 1,652 active studies · status and phase as posted by the registrant; each row links to the study record.

NCT	Title	Status	Phase	Enrollment (n)	Sponsor	Countries	Last update	Source
NCT05132075	Study of JDQ443 in Comparison With Docetaxel in Participants With Locally Advanced or Metastatic KRAS G12C Mutant Non-small Cell Lung Cancer(KontRASt-02)	active not recruiting	Phase 3	95	Novartis PharmaceuticalsINDUSTRY	25	Sep 25, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT05136196	BiCaZO: A Study Combining Two Immunotherapies (Cabozantinib and Nivolumab) to Treat Patients With Advanced Melanoma or Squamous Cell Head and Neck Cancer, an immunoMATCH Pilot Study	recruiting	Phase 2	150	National Cancer Institute (NCI)NIH	1	Sep 25, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT05647122	First in Human Study of AZD9592 in Solid Tumors(EGRET)	active not recruiting	Phase 1	190	AstraZenecaINDUSTRY	11	Sep 25, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT05715216	EON: A Single-arm Phase II Study of Etigilimab (OMP-313M32) in Combination With Checkpoint Inhibition (Nivolumab) in Patients With Platinum-resistant, Recurrent Epithelial Ovarian Cancer	active not recruiting	Phase 2	23	M.D. Anderson Cancer CenterOTHER	1	Sep 25, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT05920356	A Study Evaluating Sotorasib Platinum Doublet Combination Versus Pembrolizumab Platinum Doublet Combination as a Front-Line Therapy in Participants With Stage IV or Advanced Stage IIIB/C Nonsquamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancers (CodeBreaK 202)	recruiting	Phase 3	750	AmgenINDUSTRY	38	Sep 25, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT06004245	A Study to Evaluate the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Anti-Tumor Activity of VVD-133214 as Monotherapy and in Combination in Participants With Advanced Solid Tumors	recruiting	Phase 1	280	Vividion Therapeutics, Inc.INDUSTRY	11	Sep 25, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT06103864	A Phase III Study of Dato-DXd With or Without Durvalumab Compared With Investigator's Choice of Chemotherapy in Combination With Pembrolizumab in Patients With PD-L1 Positive Locally Recurrent Inoperable or Metastatic Triple-negative Breast Cancer (TROPION-Breast05)	recruiting	Phase 3	625	AstraZenecaINDUSTRY	24	Sep 25, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT06312137	A Study to Assess Efficacy and Safety of Pembrolizumab With or Without Sacituzumab Tirumotecan (MK- 2870) in Adult Participants With Resectable Non Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Not Achieving Pathological Complete Response (pCR) (MK-2870-019)(TroFuse-019)	recruiting	Phase 3	780	Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCINDUSTRY	31	Sep 25, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT06369259	Open-label Phase 2 Study of Avutometinib (RAF/MEK Clamp) in Combination With Defactinib (FAK Inhibitor) and Cetuximab in Patients With Unresectable, Anti-EGFR-Refractory Advanced Colorectal Cancer	recruiting	Phase 2	33	M.D. Anderson Cancer CenterOTHER	1	Sep 25, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT06377852	The CDK4/6 Inhibitor Dosing Knowledge (CDK) Study	recruiting	Phase 3	500	American Society of Clinical OncologyOTHER	1	Sep 25, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT06385080	A Study of Amivantamab Alone or in Addition to Other Treatment Agents in Participants With Head and Neck Cancer(OrigAMI-4)	recruiting	Phase 1 / Phase 2	287	Janssen Research & Development, LLCINDUSTRY	11	Sep 25, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT06428409	A Clinical Study of MK-2870 Alone or With Other Treatments to Treat Gastrointestinal Cancers (MK-9999-02A)	recruiting	Phase 1 / Phase 2	220	Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCINDUSTRY	13	Sep 25, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT06618664	A Clinical Study of SHR-8068 Combined With Adebrelimab and Bevacizumab Versus Sintilimab Combined With Bevacizumab for the Treatment of Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma (KYLIN-02)	recruiting	Phase 3	590	Suzhou Suncadia Biopharmaceuticals Co., Ltd.INDUSTRY	1	Sep 25, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT07007559	ASPEN-09-03: A Study of Evorpacept in Combination With Trastuzumab and Chemotherapy in Metastatic HER2-Positive Breast Cancer(ASPEN-09-03)	recruiting	Phase 2	120	ALX Oncology Inc.INDUSTRY	8	Sep 25, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT07219212	A Study of JNJ-90301900 in Combination With Chemoradiation Therapy in Participants With Locally Advanced Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma(LUMIRAY)	recruiting	Phase 1	45	Johnson & Johnson Enterprise Innovation Inc.INDUSTRY	3	Sep 25, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT07271355	Pressurized Intraperitoneal Aerosolized Chemotherapy With Mitomycin for the Treatment of Unresectable Appendix or Colorectal Cancer With Peritoneal Metastases, The IMPACT Trial	recruiting	Phase 3	129	City of Hope Medical CenterOTHER	1	Sep 25, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT07276399	A Study of Amivantamab in Addition to Standard of Care Agents (SOC) Compared With SOC Alone in Participants With Recurrent/Metastatic Head and Neck Cancer(OrigAMI-5)	recruiting	Phase 3	500	Janssen Research & Development, LLCINDUSTRY	22	Sep 25, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT07476326	Pharmacokinetics, Safety, and Immunogenicity Comparison of Bmab1700 and Opdivo® as Adjuvant Monotherapy in Participants With Melanoma	recruiting	Phase 1	120	Biocon Biologics UK PLCINDUSTRY	10	Sep 25, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT07586202	A Study of Neoadjuvant Amivantamab With Either Lazertinib or Chemotherapy in Participants With Resectable EGFR-Mutated NSCLC(AmiNA)	recruiting	Phase 2	68	Janssen Research & Development, LLCINDUSTRY	6	Sep 25, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT00295893	Combination Chemotherapy With or Without Trastuzumab in Treating Patients With Stage II or Stage III Breast Cancer	active not recruiting	Phase 2	121	City of Hope Medical CenterOTHER	1	Sep 24, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT03573648	Neoadjuvant Endocrine Therapy, Palbociclib, Avelumab in Estrogen Receptor Positive Breast Cancer(ImmunoADAPT)	active not recruiting	Phase 2	33	Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns HopkinsOTHER	1	Sep 24, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT03716180	DAPHNe: Paclitaxel/Trastuzumab/Pertuzumab in HER2-Positive BC	active not recruiting	Phase 1	100	Dana-Farber Cancer InstituteOTHER	1	Sep 24, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT04340882	Phase 2 DoceRamPem for Patients With Metastatic or Recurrent NSCLC Who Progressed on Platinum-Doublet and PD-1/PD-L1 Blockade(DoceRamPem)	active not recruiting	Phase 2	30	Emory UniversityOTHER	1	Sep 24, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT05708235	A PoC Study to Evaluate Treatments' Efficacy by Monitoring MRD Using ctDNA in HR-positive/HER2-negative EBC Population(MiRaDoR)	active not recruiting	Phase 2	976	MedSIROTHER	2	Sep 24, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT05863195	Testing Pump Chemotherapy in Addition to Standard of Care Chemotherapy Versus Standard of Care Chemotherapy Alone for Patients With Unresectable Colorectal Liver Metastases: The PUMP Trial	recruiting	Phase 3	408	ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research GroupNETWORK	1	Sep 24, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT06018337	A Study of DB-1303/BNT323 vs Investigator's Choice Chemotherapy in HER2-Low, Hormone Receptor Positive Metastatic Breast Cancer (DYNASTY-Breast02)	active not recruiting	Phase 3	541	DualityBio Inc.INDUSTRY	17	Sep 24, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT06047379	Safety and Efficacy of NEO212 in Patients With Astrocytoma IDH-mutant, Glioblastoma IDH-wildtype or Brain Metastasis	recruiting	Phase 1 / Phase 2	134	Neonc Technologies, Inc.INDUSTRY	1	Sep 24, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT06084780	Intestinal & Multivisceral Transplantation for Unresectable Mucinous Carcinoma Peritonei (TRANSCAPE)(TRANSCAPE)	not yet recruiting	Phase 2	20	Case Comprehensive Cancer CenterOTHER	1	Sep 24, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT06096844	Chemotherapy Combined With Immunotherapy Versus Immunotherapy Alone for Older Adults With Stage IIIB-IV Lung Cancer, The ACHIEVE Trial	recruiting	Phase 3	304	National Cancer Institute (NCI)NIH	1	Sep 24, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT07776691	A Study of Raludotatug Deruxtecan With or Without Bevacizumab as First-Line Maintenance Treatment in Non-HRD-Positive Advanced Ovarian Cancer (MK-5909-006, (ENGOT-ov102/GOG-3141/ REJOICE-Ovarian 04)	recruiting	Phase 3	802	Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCINDUSTRY	2	Sep 24, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT07838974	Adding Anakinra and Tocilizumab to Nivolumab and Ipilimumab for the Treatment of Melanoma Patients 50 Years of Age or Older	not yet recruiting	Phase 1	40	University of Southern CaliforniaOTHER	1	Sep 24, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT07839819	Study of PM54 in Combination With Cytotoxic and Targeted Agents in Adult Participants With Advanced Malignancies	not yet recruiting	Phase 1 / Phase 2	231	PharmaMarINDUSTRY	4	Sep 24, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT02194738	Genetic Testing in Screening Patients With Stage IB-IIIA Non-small Cell Lung Cancer That Has Been or Will Be Removed by Surgery (The ALCHEMIST Screening Trial)	active not recruiting	N/A	7,458	National Cancer Institute (NCI)NIH	3	Sep 23, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT03340506	Dabrafenib and/or Trametinib Rollover Study	recruiting	Phase 4	100	Novartis PharmaceuticalsINDUSTRY	14	Sep 23, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT03899155	Pan Tumor Rollover Study	recruiting	Phase 2	1,500	Bristol-Myers SquibbINDUSTRY	38	Sep 23, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT04400695	A Study of RC48-ADC for the Treatment of Locally Advanced or Metastatic Breast Cancer With Low Expression of HER2	recruiting	Phase 3	366	RemeGen Co., Ltd.INDUSTRY	1	Sep 23, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT05061550	Neoadjuvant and Adjuvant Treatment in Resectable Non-small Cell Lung Cancer(NeoCOAST-2)	recruiting	Phase 2	630	AstraZenecaINDUSTRY	12	Sep 23, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT05489211	Study of Dato-DXd as Monotherapy and in Combination With Anti-cancer Agents in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumours (TROPION-PanTumor03)	recruiting	Phase 2	454	AstraZenecaINDUSTRY	14	Sep 23, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT06102902	Testing the Addition of Anti-cancer Drug, ZEN003694, to the Usual Chemotherapy Treatment, Cetuximab Plus Encorafenib, for Colorectal Cancer	recruiting	Phase 1	30	National Cancer Institute (NCI)NIH	1	Sep 23, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT06302621	Pemigatinib + Afatinib in Advanced Refractory Solid Tumors	recruiting	Phase 1	32	Massachusetts General HospitalOTHER	1	Sep 23, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT06452277	A Study to Learn More About How Well Sevabertinib Works and How Safe it is Compared With Standard Treatment, in Participants Who Have Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) With Mutations of the Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2)(SOHO-02)	recruiting	Phase 3	555	BayerINDUSTRY	36	Sep 23, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT06561386	A Study to Compare the Efficacy of Nivolumab and Relatlimab Plus Chemotherapy vs Pembrolizumab Plus Chemotherapy for Stage IV/Recurrent Non-squamous Non-small Cell Lung Cancer With PD-L1 Expression ≥ 1%(RELATIVITY1093)	recruiting	Phase 3	1,000	Bristol-Myers SquibbINDUSTRY	31	Sep 23, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT06564844	A Phase III, Randomised Study of Adjuvant Dato-DXd in Combination With Rilvegostomig or Rilvegostomig Monotherapy Versus Standard of Care, Following Complete Tumour Resection, in Participants With Stage I Adenocarcinoma NSCLC Who Are ctDNA-positive or Have High-risk Pathological Features(TROPION-Lung12)	active not recruiting	Phase 3	25	AstraZenecaINDUSTRY	10	Sep 23, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT06618287	A Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Drug Levels, and Preliminary Efficacy of BMS-986507 Combinations in Adult Participants With Advanced Solid Tumors	recruiting	Phase 1 / Phase 2	416	Bristol-Myers SquibbINDUSTRY	10	Sep 23, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT07405164	Extension Study for Participants in Studies That Include Belzutifan (MK-6482-043/LITESPARK-043)	recruiting	Phase 3	450	Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCINDUSTRY	22	Sep 23, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT07836530	Study Comparing BGB-B2033 With Sorafenib or Lenvatinib in Relapsed Hepatocellular Carcinoma	not yet recruiting	Phase 3	492	BeOne MedicinesINDUSTRY	0	Sep 23, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT02693535	TAPUR: Testing the Use of Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Approved Drugs That Target a Specific Abnormality in a Tumor Gene in People With Advanced Stage Cancer(TAPUR)	recruiting	Phase 2	4,200	American Society of Clinical OncologyOTHER	2	Sep 22, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT03965689	Testing the Combination of MLN4924 (Pevonedistat), Carboplatin, and Paclitaxel in Patients With Advanced Non-small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Who Have Previously Been Treated With Immunotherapy	active not recruiting	Phase 2	27	National Cancer Institute (NCI)NIH	1	Sep 22, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT04671667	Testing What Happens When an Immunotherapy Drug (Pembrolizumab) is Given by Itself Compared to the Usual Treatment of Chemotherapy With Radiation After Surgery for Recurrent Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma	recruiting	Phase 2	188	National Cancer Institute (NCI)NIH	1	Sep 22, 2026	clinicaltrials
NCT04928846	A Study to Assess Disease Activity and Adverse Events of Intravenous (IV) Telisotuzumab Vedotin Compared to IV Docetaxel in Adult Participants With Previously Treated Non-Squamous Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)	recruiting	Phase 3	768	AbbVieINDUSTRY	32	Sep 22, 2026	clinicaltrials

A study listed here tests a linked drug in a linked cancer; it does not necessarily select participants on this biomarker.

Approval rows flagged tumor-agnostic (4)

Associated cancers (26)

Drugs with predictive evidence (57)

Predictive evidence items (167)

Approvals mentioning the linked drugs (500)

Active trials (1,652)

Linked publications (113)