Subtype
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
CI-CAN-00002853HCC · LIHCExplore in graph →
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Subtype
CI-CAN-00002853HCC · LIHCExplore in graph →
Variants & evidence
32 evidence items mapped to this entity or its descendants, grouped by molecular profile, then therapy. 50 items per page.
| Therapy | Cancer | Type | Level | Direction · significance | Rating (1–5) | Status | Evidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ARID2 R1273* (c.3817C>T)1 | ||||||||
| (predisposing) | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Predisposing | D | Supports Predisposition | 3 | submitted | EID8051Mutation of ARID2 in Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HCC) is often seen. There is about 6/16 of the truncated mutations found at the C2H2 domain (zinc finger) and about 16/24 mutations show that this domain… (full text at CIViC) PMID 32071245 · Jiang et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| CD44 CD44v61 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 5 | submitted | EID9407In a meta-analysis including nine trials with a total of 942 patients, high CD44v6 expression is significantly associated with a decrease in survival outcome (HR 2.13, 95% CI: 1.58 to 2.88). PMID 25887688 · Fu et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| CDK9 Overexpression1 | ||||||||
| Dinaciclib | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID9312This preclinical study elucidated the potential varying efficaciousness of cyclin dependent Kinase inhibitor (CDK) dinaciclib. When forcing overexpression of differing CDKs (CDK1 and 9). Overall Hepat… (full text at CIViC) PMID 31561409 · Shao et al., 2019 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| CEACAM1 CEACAM1-L1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 4 | submitted | EID9606In a clinical study including 128 patients, CEACAM1-L dominant expression is significantly associated with decreased recurrence-free survival rate by a multivariate analysis (p = 0.04). Moreover CEACA… (full text at CIViC) PMID 24390710 · Kiriyama et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PRKACA Fusion3 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | Fibrolamellar Carcinoma | Diagnostic | B | Supports Positive | 5 | accepted | EID532RT-PCR and FISH assays were developed for the detection of rearrangements of the PRKACA locus. A total of 106 primary liver tumors were studied by RT-PCR (26 fibrolamellar carcinomas, 25 conventional … (full text at CIViC) PMID 25698061 · Graham et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Fibrolamellar Carcinoma | Diagnostic | B | Supports Positive | 4 | accepted | EID405A head-to-tail in-frame fusion between exon1 of DNAJB1 and exon2 of PRKACA resulting from a ~400kb deletion was observed in 100% (15/15) fibrolamellar hepatocellular carcinomas examined. The fusion wa… (full text at CIViC) PMID 24578576 · Honeyman et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Fibrolamellar Carcinoma | Diagnostic | B | Supports Positive | 4 | |||
| EGFR Alteration + EGFR Amplification1 | ||||||||
| Lenvatinib | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Predictive | B | Supports Resistance | 3 | submitted | EID12052The ctDNA of 46 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma was analyzed to investigate whether EGFR alterations could lead to lenvatinib resistance. Among these patients, 16 had been treated with lenvatin… (full text at CIViC) PMID 36708791 · Lim et al., 2023 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGF19 Amplification1 | ||||||||
| Sorafenib | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID13269In a retrospective study of 45 patients with recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma treated with sorafenib, FGF19 copy-number gain (defined as ≥5 copies) was detected in 2/6 (33.3%) patients with complete… (full text at CIViC) PMID 27384874 · Kaibori et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGF19 Overexpression3 | ||||||||
| FGFR4 Inhibitor H3B-6527 | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID7518In a study with a panel of 40 HCC cell lines and 30 HCC PDX model showed that FGF19 expression is a predictive biomarker for H3B-6527. H3B-6527 is a highly selective covalent FGFR4 inhibitor. PMID 29247039 · Joshi et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Fisogatinib | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | accepted | EID7636In a phase 1 trial, patients with hepatocellular carcinoma were treated with selective FGFR4 inhibitor, fisogatinib (BLU-554). For dose escalation, 25 patients received 140 to 900 mg fisogatinib once … (full text at CIViC) PMID 31575541 · Kim et al., 2019 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Sorafenib | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Predictive | D | Supports Resistance | 2 | |||
| FGF3 Amplification1 | ||||||||
| Sorafenib | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID1966FGF3/FGF4 amplification was observed in around 2% of HCCs. Although the sample size was relatively small, FGF3/FGF4 amplification, a poorly differentiated histological type, and multiple lung metastas… (full text at CIViC) PMID 22890726 · Arao et al., 2013 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGF4 Amplification1 | ||||||||
| Sorafenib | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID13273In a retrospective analysis of sorafenib-treated hepatocellular carcinoma, FGF3/FGF4 co-amplification was detected in 3 of 10 evaluable tumors from patients with complete or partial responses and in 0… (full text at CIViC) PMID 22890726 · Arao et al., 2013 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGFR1 S602F1 | ||||||||
| Sorafenib | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | submitted | EID13270Among 45 patients with recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma treated with sorafenib, one patient whose tumor harbored the FGFR1 S602F kinase-domain mutation achieved a complete response. FGFR1 S602F was … (full text at CIViC) PMID 27384874 · Kaibori et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGFR2 M538I1 | ||||||||
| Sorafenib | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 1 | submitted | EID13271Among 45 patients with recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma treated with sorafenib, one patient whose tumor harbored FGFR2 M538I achieved a partial response. The same tumor also harbored FGFR4 G665E, pr… (full text at CIViC) PMID 27384874 · Kaibori et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGFR2 Overexpression2 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 4 | submitted | EID6456Patients with high FGFR2 expression had an overall survival rate of 72.2,40.6% at 1,3 years (p<0.05) and those with low FGFR2 expression had a 1,3 year survival rate of 92.0,82.8% (p<0.05). The diseas… (full text at CIViC) PMID 20798558 · Harimoto et al., 2010 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 3 | submitted | EID6460FGFR1, -2, -3, and -4 were expressed in 5.3%, 11.1%, 3.8%, and 52.7% of HCCs, respectively. Among the development set of 153 patients, FGFR2 positivity in HCC was associated with a significantly short… (full text at CIViC) PMID 25834803 · Lee et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGFR4 G665E1 | ||||||||
| Sorafenib | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 1 | submitted | EID13272Among 45 patients with recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma treated with sorafenib, one patient whose tumor harbored FGFR4 G665E achieved a partial response. The same tumor also harbored FGFR2 M538I, pr… (full text at CIViC) PMID 27384874 · Kaibori et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| GALNT14 rs96791621 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 4 | submitted | EID10100From October 2015 to April 2019, 103 HCC patients scheduled to receive chemoembolization were screened. Of them, 84 met inclusion criteria and were assigned to TT (TACE) (n = 25), Non-TT (TACE) (n = 3… (full text at CIViC) PMID 34982369 · Chen et al., 2022 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| JAK1 A1086S1 | ||||||||
| Ruxolitinib | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Predictive | D | Does Not Support Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID10058JAK1 mutations were identified by sequencing 60 HCC PDX tumour models. There mutations were then functionally characterized. HEK293FT cells were transfected with JAK1 WT or mutants (N451S, E483D, S703… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26701727 · Yang et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| JAK1 E483D1 | ||||||||
| Ruxolitinib | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Predictive | D | Does Not Support Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID10057JAK1 mutations were identified by sequencing 60 HCC PDX tumour models. There mutations were then functionally characterized. HEK293FT cells were transfected with JAK1 WT or mutants (N451S, E483D, S703… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26701727 · Yang et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| JAK1 N451S1 | ||||||||
| Ruxolitinib | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Predictive | D | Does Not Support Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID10056JAK1 mutations were identified by sequencing 60 HCC PDX tumour models. There mutations were then functionally characterized. HEK293FT cells were transfected with JAK1 WT or mutants (N451S, E483D, S703… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26701727 · Yang et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| JAK1 S703I1 | ||||||||
| Ruxolitinib | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | accepted | EID1900A JAK1 S703I mutation was found to activate the JAK-STAT signaling pathway in vitro and in vivo in hepatocellular carcinoma. Ruxolitinib causes the suppression of JAK-STAT signaling pathway in PDX mod… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26701727 · Yang et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| KIF23 EXPRESSION1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Prognostic | B | Supports Better Outcome | 3 | accepted | EID1745KIF23 variant 1 was found to be expressed in the cDNA of tumor tissues from a large cohort of HCC patients of chinese descent via PCR. This expression was absent in the normal tissues of these patient… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26674738 · Sun et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| KRAS Mutation1 | ||||||||
| Refametinib + SorafenibCombination | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | accepted | EID1642Phase 2 study in Asian patients with unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma. 70 patients received refametinib (BAY 86-9766) plus sorafenib as study treatment. A retrospective biomarker analysis was per… (full text at CIViC) PMID 25294897 · Lim et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| NEDD9 EXPRESSION1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 3 | accepted | EID1059IHC was performed in 123 hepatocellular carcinoma tissues and their adjacent normal liver tissues for protein expression of HEF1 (NEDD9). Overexpression of HEF1 protein was observed in HCC tissue when… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26893853 · Li et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PBLD Underexpression1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Prognostic | D | Supports Poor Outcome | 4 | submitted | EID6364The frequent deletion of PBLD in HCC tissues is an independent predictor of poor prognosis for patients with HCC. Elevated PBLD expression has been show to reduce the growth and spread of HCC. PMID 26594798 · Li et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PROM1 EXPRESSION1 | ||||||||
| Sorafenib | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Predictive | B | Supports Resistance | 2 | accepted | EID926CD133 (PROM1) expression in 39 samples of hepatocellular carcinomas was correlated with JNK activity. Both were more highly expressed in patients not responding to sorafenib. CD133+ cells (sorted) wer… (full text at CIViC) PMID 22596232 · Hagiwara et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PTPN6 Underexpression1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Prognostic | D | Supports Poor Outcome | 4 | submitted | EID6390SHP-1 has been shown to be a tumor suppressor in hematopoietic cancers. Reduced SHP-1 expression in HCC correlates to aggressive tumor behavior resulting in a poor prognosis for patients. PMID 29776962 · Wen et al., 2018 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| RAF1 Amplification1 | ||||||||
| Sorafenib | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | submitted | EID9113Through the histological examination of 25 patient tumor samples with hepatocellular carcinoma, the efficacy of postoperative sorafenib treatment may be correlated with higher levels of c-Raf-1 expres… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26981887 · Lei et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| VEGFC Overexpression1 | ||||||||
| Sunitinib | Hepatocellular Carcinoma | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | submitted | EID7987Phase 2 trial of adult hepatocellular patients treated with sunitinib analyzed how baseline concentration of different soluble VEGF proteins predict overall survival (OS) and time to progression (TTP)… (full text at CIViC) PMID 21787417 · Harmon et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC | civic |
Data updated 7 hours agoSource updated unknownsource: civic (CC0)
Evidence levels, directions and ratings are those assigned by CIViC curators. "Submitted" items have not completed curation review. This is not treatment guidance.
| accepted |
EID754The DNAJB1-PRKACA fusion was detected in 79% (58/73) of fibrolamellar hepatocellular carcinomas assayed. PMID 25557953 · Cornella et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC |
| civic |
| submitted |
EID7519In a cell viability assay, FGF19 overexpression in MHCC97L cells prevented cell death against sorafenib. PMID 28069043 · Gao et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC |
| civic |