Cancer
Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm
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Cancer
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Variants & evidence
125 evidence items mapped to this entity or its descendants, grouped by molecular profile, then therapy. 50 items per page.
| Therapy | Cancer | Type | Level | Direction · significance | Rating (1–5) | Status | Evidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 Mutation7 | ||||||||
| Cediranib + OlaparibCombination | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID167846 women with platinum-sensitive, high-grade, BRCA1/2+ ovarian cancer received either olaparib monotherapy or olaparib/cediranib combination therapy. Median PFS was increased in combination therapy (… (full text at CIViC) PMID 25218906 · Liu et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Platinum Compound | Ovarian Carcinoma | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID1530In a study of ovarian carcinomas, 81% of tumors with germline BRCA1/2 mutations were platinum sensitive, whereas only 60% of tumors with non-BRCA1/2 mutations were platinum sensitive (N=47; N=158; P=0… (full text at CIViC) PMID 24240112 · Pennington et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Ovarian Carcinoma | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID1532In a study of ovarian carcinomas, 87% of tumors with somatic BRCA1/2 mutations were platinum sensitive, whereas only 60% of tumors with non-BRCA1/2 mutations were platinum sensitive (N=38; N=158; P=0.… (full text at CIViC) PMID 24240112 · Pennington et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Rucaparib | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | A | Supports Sensitivity Response | 5 | accepted | EID11137Combined meta-analysis of Study 10 (NCT01482715, phase I/II) and ARIEL2 (NCT01891344, phase II), both multi-centre, open-label, single-arm trials evaluating rucaparib in ovarian cancer with BRCA1 or B… (full text at CIViC) PMID 28882436 · Oza et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | A | Supports Sensitivity Response | 5 | accepted | EID11139Combined meta-analysis of Study 10 (NCT01482715, phase I/II) and ARIEL2 (NCT01891344, phase II), both multi-centre, open-label, single-arm trials evaluating rucaparib in ovarian cancer with BRCA1 or B… (full text at CIViC) PMID 28882436 · Oza et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID6343A phase 2 trial on patients with relapsed, platinum-sensitive high grade ovarian, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal carcinoma (ARIEL2 Part1, NCT01891344) was held to assess PARP inhibitor rucaparib… (full text at CIViC) PMID 27908594 · Swisher et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | accepted | EID2868A phase 2 trial on patients with relapsed, platinum-sensitive high grade ovarian, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal carcinoma (ARIEL2 Part1, NCT01891344) was held to assess PARP inhibitor rucaparib… (full text at CIViC) PMID 27908594 · Swisher et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BRCA2 R2336P1 | ||||||||
| Rucaparib | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | — | accepted | EID2884In a phase 2 study of 206 recurrent, platinum-sensitive, high-grade ovarian cancer patients, patients with germline or somatic BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation (n=40) were associated with improved progression … (full text at CIViC) PMID 27908594 · Swisher et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BRCA2 V159M1 | ||||||||
| Rucaparib | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | — | accepted | EID2881In a phase 2 study of 206 recurrent, platinum-sensitive, high-grade ovarian cancer patients, patients with germline or somatic BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation (n=40) were associated with improved progression … (full text at CIViC) PMID 27908594 · Swisher et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BRCA2 V211I1 | ||||||||
| Rucaparib | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | accepted | EID2883In a phase 2 study of 206 recurrent, platinum-sensitive, high-grade ovarian cancer patients, patients with germline or somatic BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation (n=40) were associated with improved progression … (full text at CIViC) PMID 27908594 · Swisher et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BRCA2 V211L1 | ||||||||
| Rucaparib | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | — | accepted | EID2882In a phase 2 study of 206 recurrent, platinum-sensitive, high-grade ovarian cancer patients, patients with germline or somatic BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation (n=40) were associated with improved progression … (full text at CIViC) PMID 27908594 · Swisher et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| CCND1 Amplification1 | ||||||||
| Palbociclib | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Does Not Support Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID1599A panel of 40 ovarian cancer cell lines with varied mutation profiles was assayed for sensitivity to the cdk4/6 inhibitor palbociclib (PD0332991) via measurement of IC50 values for inhibition of proli… (full text at CIViC) PMID 21278246 · Konecny et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| CCNE1 Amplification5 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Ovarian Carcinoma | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 4 | accepted | EID466In a retrospective study of 88 ovarian carcinomas, 18 had amplification of CCNE1. Those with amplification had worse overall and disease-free survival. PMID 20336784 · Nakayama et al., 2010 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Dinaciclib | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 1 | submitted | EID7791Small molecule inhibitors PHA-533533 and dinaciclib were used to treat CCNE1 amplified ovarian cancer cell lines. Inhibitors decreased pRb and increased apoptosis. PMID 24004674 · Etemadmoghadam et al., 2013 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Akt Inhibitor MK2206 + DinaciclibCombination | Ovarian Serous Cystadenocarcinoma | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | |||
| CCNE1 Overexpression2 | ||||||||
| CDK Inhibitor SNS-032 | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | accepted | EID1734Four ovarian cancer cell lines with elevated CCNE1 expression were 40x more sensitive to Cdk2 inhibitor SNS-032 than four cell lines without CCNE1 overexpression. SNS-032 greatly prolonged the surviva… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26204491 · Yang et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Palbociclib | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Resistance | 3 | submitted | EID7792The effect of high CCNE1 expression on PD0332991 (palbociclib) sensitivity was observed in cell lines. One PD0332991 sensitive cell line, HEY, was engineered to constitutively express CCNE1 (HEY-CCNE… (full text at CIViC) PMID 25557169 · Taylor-Harding et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| CD274 Expression1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Ovarian Serous AdenocarcinomaALIAS | Prognostic | B | Supports Better Outcome | 3 | accepted | EID703High expression of PD-L1 and PD-1 were associated with a favorable prognosis in patients with high grade serous ovarian carcinoma (n = 215 cases). PMID 26625204 · Darb-Esfahani et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| CD44 CD44v62 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 4 | accepted | EID9427In a clinical study including 59 stage III-IV ovarian cancer patients with peritoneal disseminated tumors, Kaplan-Meier analysis showed a significant association between CD44v6 high expression and wor… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26250934 · Tjhay et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Cisplatin | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Resistance | 3 | submitted | EID9429In an in vitro chemosensitivtiy assay, FACS-sorted CD44v6-positive cells show a significantly higher viability compared to CD44v6-negative cells when treated with 10nM of paclitaxel or 9 uM of cisplat… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26250934 · Tjhay et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| CDK12 Loss-of-function1 | ||||||||
| Olaparib | Ovarian Serous AdenocarcinomaALIAS | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | accepted | EID623In models of high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGS-OVCa), CDK12 attenuation was sufficient to confer sensitivity to PARP1/2 inhibition, suppression of DNA repair via homologous recombination, and redu… (full text at CIViC) PMID 24240700 · Bajrami et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| CDKN2A Loss1 | ||||||||
| Palbociclib | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID1377Preclinical study of the effects of PD-0332991 on proliferation, cell-cycle, apoptosis, and Rb phosphorylation in a panel of 40 human ovarian cancer cell lines. Concentration-dependent antiproliferati… (full text at CIViC) PMID 21278246 · Konecny et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| DICER1 E1813 mutations1 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Diagnostic | B | Supports Positive | 5 | rejected | EID7049E1813 residue has been described as a hotspot for somatic missense mutations in DICER1. PMID 22187960 · Heravi-Moussavi et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| DNMT1 EXPRESSION1 | ||||||||
| Decitabine | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID819DNMT1 expression (mRNA expression from an independent study) correlated with sensitivity to decitabine (ρ, −0.443, Pearson regression analysis) in this preclinical study of 45 solid tumor cell lines. … (full text at CIViC) PMID 25968887 · Stewart et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| EGFR 3' UTR MUTATION1 | ||||||||
| Carboplatin + PaclitaxelSubstitutes | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | B | Supports Resistance | 4 | rejected | EID663The functional variant rs61764370 in the KRAS gene 3' UTR (KRAS-variant) was found to be correlated with platinum-based chemotherapy resistance in patients with Epithelial Ovarian Cancer (EOC). 291 EO… (full text at CIViC) PMID 22139083 · Ratner et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| EGFR Exon 4 Deletion1 | ||||||||
| Cisplatin | Ovarian CarcinomaALIAS | Predictive | D | Supports Resistance | 4 | accepted | EID662A variant of EGFR with exon 4 deletion (de4 EGFR) enhanced the invasiveness and cisplatin resistance of epithelial ovarian cancer cell lines (SKOV3, CAOV3, ES2) in vitro when compared with wild-type E… (full text at CIViC) PMID 23764753 · Zhang et al., 2013 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| EMSY Overexpression1 | ||||||||
| Bevacizumab + Carboplatin + PaclitaxelCombination | Ovarian Serous AdenocarcinomaALIAS | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID12149Patients with high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) and EMSY overexpression (n = 265) received platinum-based first-line chemotherapy. When comparing patients with high and low EMSY expression, usi… (full text at CIViC) PMID 31154673 · Hollis et al., 2019 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| ERBB2 Amplification1 | ||||||||
| Carboplatin + TrastuzumabCombination | Ovarian Mucinous Adenocarcinoma | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | submitted | EID13137Ovarian mucinous carcinoma responds poorly to paclitaxel and carboplatin, prompting interest in targeted therapy, and it resembles gastro-oesophageal adenocarcinoma, a tumour type in which HER2 (ERBB2… (full text at CIViC) PMID 20003286 · McAlpine et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| ERCC1 Underexpression1 | ||||||||
| Platinum Compound | Ovarian CarcinomaALIAS | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID10146Ovarian epithelial tumours (n=235) were used to create TMAs and IHC results were scored for ERCC1 (n=114 low, n=121 high). For platinum sensitive patients (n=250 in supplementary table, but not all ha… (full text at CIViC) PMID 30797591 · Mesquita et al., 2019 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGF19 Overexpression1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 3 | submitted | EID7523In a retrospective study, the association between biomarker and prognosis in patients with advanced ovarian cancer were evaluated. High expression FGFR4 or FGF19 were associated with poor overall surv… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26323668 · Hu et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGFR3 S249C1 | ||||||||
| Erdafitinib | Malignant Ovarian Brenner Tumor | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID13162In the phase II NCI-MATCH EAY131-K2 trial, a patient with malignant Brenner tumor of the ovary harboring an FGFR3 S249C (p.Ser249Cys) mutation achieved a partial response to erdafitinib, with a 73.9% … (full text at CIViC) PMID 38603650 · Gong et al., 2024 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGFR4 Overexpression1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 3 | submitted | EID7522In a retrospective study, the association between biomarker and prognosis in patients with advanced ovarian cancer were evaluated. High expression FGFR4 or FGF19 were associated with poor overall surv… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26323668 · Hu et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FNTB RS116238661 | ||||||||
| Lonafarnib | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | B | Supports Resistance | 2 | accepted | EID81557 from 105 patients in the AGo-OVAR-15 trial were retrospectively genotyped for FNTB polymorphisms. Resistance to lonafarnib-containing treatment was limited to patients with a FNTB rs11623866 (c.-60… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26033044 · Bachmann et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| GADD45A rs6816731 | ||||||||
| (predisposing) | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predisposing | B | Supports Predisposition | 3 | accepted | EID1751GADD45A (1506T>C) association with ovarian cancer was investigated with 258 ovarian cancer patients and 332 age matched healthy women as controls using sequence analysis. A significant difference in g… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26422378 · Yuan et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| GSTP1 Underexpression1 | ||||||||
| Carboplatin + Cisplatin + PaclitaxelSubstitutes | Ovarian Carcinoma | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | accepted | EID660Stable GSTP1 knockdown in ovarian carcinoma A2780 cell lines showed increased sensitivity to platinum-based chemotherapy drugs carboplatin, cisplatinum, carboplatin, and paclitaxel. For each drug, 3 b… (full text at CIViC) PMID 25010864 · Sawers et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| IGF2 Overexpression1 | ||||||||
| Ganitumab | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID6972Treatment of mice bearing established OV-90 xenografts with ganitumab significantly inhibited tumor growth in a dose-dependent manner. Ganitumab dosed at 30, 100, and 300 µg twice per week resulted in… (full text at CIViC) PMID 24727326 · Beltran et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| KRAS G12D1 | ||||||||
| Cetuximab | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Resistance | 3 | accepted | EID3958In an in vitro study, a MCAS cell line expressing KRAS G12D mutation was associated with reduced sensitivity to cetuximab treatment as compared to RMUG-L and OMC-1 cells expressing wild-type KRAS. Res… (full text at CIViC) PMID 22246397 · Sato et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| KRAS Mutation4 | ||||||||
| Avutometinib And Defactinib | Malignant Ovarian Serous TumorALIAS | Predictive | A | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | submitted | EID12818In an open-label, multicenter phase II study of recurrent low-grade serous ovarian cancer (ENGOT-OV60/GOG-3052/RAMP 201; NCT04625270), patients were stratified by KRAS mutation status and treated with… (full text at CIViC) PMID 40644648 · Banerjee et al., 2025 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Binimetinib | Malignant Ovarian Serous TumorALIAS | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID8773Post hoc analysis of a randomized phase 3 trial (MILO/ENGOT-ov11) suggests a possible association between KRAS mutation and response to binimetinib in patients with pretreated (1-3 lines of prior chem… (full text at CIViC) PMID 32822286 · Monk et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Decitabine | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | |||||||
| KRAS RS617643701 | ||||||||
| Carboplatin + PaclitaxelSubstitutes | Ovarian CarcinomaALIAS | Predictive | B | Supports Resistance | 3 | accepted | EID664The functional variant rs61764370 in the KRAS gene 3' UTR (KRAS-variant) was found to be correlated with platinum-based chemotherapy resistance in patients with Epithelial Ovarian Cancer (EOC). 291 EO… (full text at CIViC) PMID 22139083 · Ratner et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| KRAS Wildtype1 | ||||||||
| Cetuximab | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | B | Does Not Support Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID11661In a clinical study of 49 patients, 29 patients with Ovarian Cancer and wild-type KRAS gene were treated with Cetuximab. After 16 weeks, no clinical activity was observed. A PFS of 8 weeks (95% CI, 6.… (full text at CIViC) PMID 33090333 · Fisher et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| LRP1B Exon 12-22 Deletion1 | ||||||||
| Doxorubicin | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Resistance | 3 | accepted | EID679A minimum common region of deletion of 0.19Mb, encompassing exons 12–22 of LRP1B4 was observed in 4 patients exhibiting acquired treatment resistance. Transfection of mLRP1B4, a fully functional minig… (full text at CIViC) PMID 22896685 · Cowin et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| MAP2K1 Q56_V60del1 | ||||||||
| Selumetinib | Ovarian Serous AdenocarcinomaALIAS | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | accepted | EID1661Case report of a 51-year old patient with recurrent low-grade serous ovarian cancer. Selumetinib treatment in a phase-II trial led to a complete and durable response > 5 years. Sequencing (MSK-IMPACT … (full text at CIViC) PMID 26324360 · Grisham et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| MDM2 EXPRESSION1 | ||||||||
| Navtemadlin | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | submitted | EID9852In this preclinical study, high MDM2 expressing human ovarian cancer cell lines (OVTOKO and OVMANA) exhibited resistance to t-killing cells with a dead/live ratio of 4.2:1 and 1.9:1; (P = 0.03 and P =… (full text at CIViC) PMID 32655895 · Sahin et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| ATM Loss + BRCA2 Loss + MUS81 Loss + NBN Loss + RAD51B LossRAD51BBRCA2MUS81NBNATM1 | ||||||||
| Olaparib | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | submitted | EID11728To test for genes associated with PARPi response, a literature review of 79 publications was done, followed by CRISPR-Cas9 cell competition assays in combination with olaparib treatment in six EOC cel… (full text at CIViC) PMID 36307400 · Coelho et al., 2022 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| NRAS Q61K1 | ||||||||
| Trametinib | Malignant Ovarian Serous TumorALIAS | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | accepted | EID8933One 56 year old female with advanced recurrent low grade serous ovarian cancer with NRAS Q61K mutation had a partial response to trametinib, with short follow-up. PMID 30809568 · Champer et al., 2019 · Open in CIViC | civic |
Data updated 19 hours agoSource updated unknownsource: civic (CC0)
Evidence levels, directions and ratings are those assigned by CIViC curators. "Submitted" items have not completed curation review. This is not treatment guidance.
| accepted |
EID1735A high throughput compound screen identified synergistic combinations in CCNE1 amplified high grade serous ovarian carcinoma, including dinaciclib and AKT inhibitors PMID 27663592 · Au-Yeung et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC |
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| Cisplatin + DinaciclibCombination | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | submitted | EID7799Researchers tested the combination of dinaciclib + cisplatin in ovarian cancer cell lines and xenografts. p53 (-,-) mouse ovarian surface epithelial cells were transformed either by a CCNE1 transgene… (full text at CIViC) PMID 25557169 · Taylor-Harding et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Camonsertib + LunresertibCombination | Ovarian Carcinoma | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID12761In ovarian carcinoma (OVCA) preclinical models, CCNE1 amplification predicted synergistic sensitivity to lunresertib (RP-6306) + camonsertib (RP-3500). CCNE1 copy number correlates with synergy by MTT… (full text at CIViC) PMID 40169546 · Xu et al., 2025 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Predictive |
| D |
| Supports Sensitivity Response |
| 3 |
| accepted |
EID820KRAS mutation or amplification predicted sensitivity to decitabine in ovarian cancer cell lines. The authors profiled the response of 45 ovarian, melanoma, and breast cancer cell lines over 9 days of … (full text at CIViC) PMID 25968887 · Stewart et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC |
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| Trametinib | Malignant Ovarian Serous TumorALIAS | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID8932One patient with pretreated, metastatic KRAS- and NF1-co-mutated high-grade serous ovarian cancer showed a partial response to trametinib, lasting 8 months PMID 32128357 · Cappuccio et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC | civic |