Subtype
Ovarian Neoplasm
CI-CAN-00001335Explore in graph →
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Subtype
CI-CAN-00001335Explore in graph →
Variants & evidence
149 evidence items mapped to this entity or its descendants, grouped by molecular profile, then therapy. 50 items per page.
| Therapy | Cancer | Type | Level | Direction · significance | Rating (1–5) | Status | Evidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EMSY Overexpression1 | ||||||||
| Bevacizumab + Carboplatin + PaclitaxelCombination | Ovarian Serous AdenocarcinomaALIAS | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID12149Patients with high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) and EMSY overexpression (n = 265) received platinum-based first-line chemotherapy. When comparing patients with high and low EMSY expression, usi… (full text at CIViC) PMID 31154673 · Hollis et al., 2019 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| ERBB2 Amplification1 | ||||||||
| Carboplatin + TrastuzumabCombination | Ovarian Mucinous Adenocarcinoma | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | submitted | EID13137Ovarian mucinous carcinoma responds poorly to paclitaxel and carboplatin, prompting interest in targeted therapy, and it resembles gastro-oesophageal adenocarcinoma, a tumour type in which HER2 (ERBB2… (full text at CIViC) PMID 20003286 · McAlpine et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| ERCC1 Underexpression1 | ||||||||
| Platinum Compound | Ovarian CarcinomaALIAS | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID10146Ovarian epithelial tumours (n=235) were used to create TMAs and IHC results were scored for ERCC1 (n=114 low, n=121 high). For platinum sensitive patients (n=250 in supplementary table, but not all ha… (full text at CIViC) PMID 30797591 · Mesquita et al., 2019 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGF19 Overexpression1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 3 | submitted | EID7523In a retrospective study, the association between biomarker and prognosis in patients with advanced ovarian cancer were evaluated. High expression FGFR4 or FGF19 were associated with poor overall surv… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26323668 · Hu et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGFR3 S249C1 | ||||||||
| Erdafitinib | Malignant Ovarian Brenner Tumor | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID13162In the phase II NCI-MATCH EAY131-K2 trial, a patient with malignant Brenner tumor of the ovary harboring an FGFR3 S249C (p.Ser249Cys) mutation achieved a partial response to erdafitinib, with a 73.9% … (full text at CIViC) PMID 38603650 · Gong et al., 2024 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGFR4 Overexpression1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 3 | submitted | EID7522In a retrospective study, the association between biomarker and prognosis in patients with advanced ovarian cancer were evaluated. High expression FGFR4 or FGF19 were associated with poor overall surv… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26323668 · Hu et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FNTB RS116238661 | ||||||||
| Lonafarnib | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | B | Supports Resistance | 2 | accepted | EID81557 from 105 patients in the AGo-OVAR-15 trial were retrospectively genotyped for FNTB polymorphisms. Resistance to lonafarnib-containing treatment was limited to patients with a FNTB rs11623866 (c.-60… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26033044 · Bachmann et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FOXL2 C134W2 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | Ovarian Sex Cord-Stromal TumorCURATED_BROADER | Diagnostic | A | Supports Positive | 5 | accepted | EID6034FOXL2 mutations were found in 94% of pathologically confirmed A-GCTs (95/101), in one of eight juvenile granulosa cell tumours (J-GCTs), and in two of 19 SLCTs. PMID 26033501 · Goulvent et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Granulosa Cell Tumor | Diagnostic | B | Supports Positive | 4 | accepted | EID479FOXL2 C134W mutation was found in 52 / 56 adult granulosa cell tumors, and is absent in other types of sex-cord stromal tumors, and juvenile granulosa tumors. PMID 20693978 · Jamieson et al., 2010 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| GADD45A rs6816731 | ||||||||
| (predisposing) | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predisposing | B | Supports Predisposition | 3 | accepted | EID1751GADD45A (1506T>C) association with ovarian cancer was investigated with 258 ovarian cancer patients and 332 age matched healthy women as controls using sequence analysis. A significant difference in g… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26422378 · Yuan et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| GSTP1 Underexpression1 | ||||||||
| Carboplatin + Cisplatin + PaclitaxelSubstitutes | Ovarian Carcinoma | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | accepted | EID660Stable GSTP1 knockdown in ovarian carcinoma A2780 cell lines showed increased sensitivity to platinum-based chemotherapy drugs carboplatin, cisplatinum, carboplatin, and paclitaxel. For each drug, 3 b… (full text at CIViC) PMID 25010864 · Sawers et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| IGF2 Overexpression1 | ||||||||
| Ganitumab | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID6972Treatment of mice bearing established OV-90 xenografts with ganitumab significantly inhibited tumor growth in a dose-dependent manner. Ganitumab dosed at 30, 100, and 300 µg twice per week resulted in… (full text at CIViC) PMID 24727326 · Beltran et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| KRAS G12D1 | ||||||||
| Cetuximab | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Resistance | 3 | accepted | EID3958In an in vitro study, a MCAS cell line expressing KRAS G12D mutation was associated with reduced sensitivity to cetuximab treatment as compared to RMUG-L and OMC-1 cells expressing wild-type KRAS. Res… (full text at CIViC) PMID 22246397 · Sato et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| KRAS Mutation4 | ||||||||
| Avutometinib And Defactinib | Malignant Ovarian Serous TumorALIAS | Predictive | A | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | submitted | EID12818In an open-label, multicenter phase II study of recurrent low-grade serous ovarian cancer (ENGOT-OV60/GOG-3052/RAMP 201; NCT04625270), patients were stratified by KRAS mutation status and treated with… (full text at CIViC) PMID 40644648 · Banerjee et al., 2025 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Binimetinib | Malignant Ovarian Serous TumorALIAS | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID8773Post hoc analysis of a randomized phase 3 trial (MILO/ENGOT-ov11) suggests a possible association between KRAS mutation and response to binimetinib in patients with pretreated (1-3 lines of prior chem… (full text at CIViC) PMID 32822286 · Monk et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Decitabine | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | |||||||
| KRAS RS617643701 | ||||||||
| Carboplatin + PaclitaxelSubstitutes | Ovarian CarcinomaALIAS | Predictive | B | Supports Resistance | 3 | accepted | EID664The functional variant rs61764370 in the KRAS gene 3' UTR (KRAS-variant) was found to be correlated with platinum-based chemotherapy resistance in patients with Epithelial Ovarian Cancer (EOC). 291 EO… (full text at CIViC) PMID 22139083 · Ratner et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| KRAS Wildtype1 | ||||||||
| Cetuximab | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | B | Does Not Support Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID11661In a clinical study of 49 patients, 29 patients with Ovarian Cancer and wild-type KRAS gene were treated with Cetuximab. After 16 weeks, no clinical activity was observed. A PFS of 8 weeks (95% CI, 6.… (full text at CIViC) PMID 33090333 · Fisher et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| LRP1B Exon 12-22 Deletion1 | ||||||||
| Doxorubicin | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Resistance | 3 | accepted | EID679A minimum common region of deletion of 0.19Mb, encompassing exons 12–22 of LRP1B4 was observed in 4 patients exhibiting acquired treatment resistance. Transfection of mLRP1B4, a fully functional minig… (full text at CIViC) PMID 22896685 · Cowin et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| MAP2K1 Q56_V60del1 | ||||||||
| Selumetinib | Ovarian Serous AdenocarcinomaALIAS | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | accepted | EID1661Case report of a 51-year old patient with recurrent low-grade serous ovarian cancer. Selumetinib treatment in a phase-II trial led to a complete and durable response > 5 years. Sequencing (MSK-IMPACT … (full text at CIViC) PMID 26324360 · Grisham et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| MDM2 EXPRESSION1 | ||||||||
| Navtemadlin | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | submitted | EID9852In this preclinical study, high MDM2 expressing human ovarian cancer cell lines (OVTOKO and OVMANA) exhibited resistance to t-killing cells with a dead/live ratio of 4.2:1 and 1.9:1; (P = 0.03 and P =… (full text at CIViC) PMID 32655895 · Sahin et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| ATM Loss + BRCA2 Loss + MUS81 Loss + NBN Loss + RAD51B LossRAD51BBRCA2MUS81NBNATM1 | ||||||||
| Olaparib | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | submitted | EID11728To test for genes associated with PARPi response, a literature review of 79 publications was done, followed by CRISPR-Cas9 cell competition assays in combination with olaparib treatment in six EOC cel… (full text at CIViC) PMID 36307400 · Coelho et al., 2022 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| NRAS Q61K1 | ||||||||
| Trametinib | Malignant Ovarian Serous TumorALIAS | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | accepted | EID8933One 56 year old female with advanced recurrent low grade serous ovarian cancer with NRAS Q61K mutation had a partial response to trametinib, with short follow-up. PMID 30809568 · Champer et al., 2019 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| NRAS Wildtype1 | ||||||||
| Cetuximab | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | B | Does Not Support Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID11662In a clinical study of 49 patients, 29 patients with Ovarian Cancer and wild-type NRAS gene were treated with Cetuximab. After 16 weeks, no clinical activity was observed. A PFS of 8 weeks (95% CI, 6.… (full text at CIViC) PMID 33090333 · Fisher et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| NRG1 Expression1 | ||||||||
| Seribantumab | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID778An NRG1-ERBB3 autocrine signal-transducing loop was identified in a subset of ovarian cancers and cell lines. Disruption of this loop led to decreased cell-growth in-vitro and prolonged survival in-vi… (full text at CIViC) PMID 20227043 · Sheng et al., 2010 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PIK3CA Activation mutation1 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | Ovarian Clear Cell Adenocarcinoma | Oncogenic | B | Supports Oncogenicity | 3 | submitted | EID13136Ovarian clear cell carcinoma is an aggressive and relatively chemotherapy-resistant form of ovarian cancer with a molecular landscape distinct from that of the more common epithelial subtypes. Earlier… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19349352 · Kuo et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PIK3CA Amplification1 | ||||||||
| Pictilisib | Ovarian CarcinomaALIAS | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | accepted | EID756One platinum-refractory epithelial ovarian cancer patient with PTEN loss and PIK3CA amplification had a partial response on treatment with PI3K inhibitor pictilisib (GDC-0941) in this phase 1 study. A… (full text at CIViC) PMID 25370471 · Sarker et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PTEN Loss1 | ||||||||
| Cisplatin | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Resistance | 2 | accepted | EID1492A cisplatin resistant derivative of ovarian cancer cell line OVCAR-3 was generated by long term passage with increasing cisplatin levels. Western blot showed decreased PTEN level in the resistant cell… (full text at CIViC) PMID 15790433 · Lee et al., 2005 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| SMARCA4 Loss1 | ||||||||
| Abemaciclib + Palbociclib + RibociclibSubstitutes | Ovarian Small Cell Carcinoma | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | submitted | EID7154Inactivating mutations in SMARCA4 underlie small cell carcinoma of the ovary, hypercalcemic type (SCCOHT). The authors show that loss of SMARCA4 leads to downregulation of Cyclin D1 and deficient cell… (full text at CIViC) PMID 30718512 · Xue et al., 2019 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| STAT1 Overexpression1 | ||||||||
| Cisplatin + PicoplatinSubstitutes | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Resistance | 3 | submitted | EID7951Researchers calculated Spearman rank correlation coefficients for each gene vs proliferation rate and platinum drug sensitivity in 14 ovarian cancer cell lines. STAT1 expression was found to be highly… (full text at CIViC) PMID 15726096 · Roberts et al., 2005 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| SYK OVEREXPRESSION1 | ||||||||
| Paclitaxel | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Resistance | 3 | accepted | EID752Overexpression and high p-SYK/SYK ratio were associated with resistance to paclitaxel. Inhibition of SYK with R406 resensitized cell lines to paclitaxel. PMID 26096845 · Yu et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| High2 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Prognostic | B | Supports Better Outcome | 4 | submitted | EID12970This study examined ovarian cancer patients from The Cancer Genomics Atlas totaling 432 patient profiles. Patients were grouped into low and high tumor mutational burden (TMB) groups to examine the pr… (full text at CIViC) PMID 33189611 · Fan et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Carboplatin + PaclitaxelCombination | Ovarian Serous AdenocarcinomaALIAS | Predictive | C | Supports Resistance | 3 | submitted | EID13010In a retrospective cohort of 16 patients treated with primary debulking surgery followed by platinum-taxane chemotherapy (carboplatin and paclitaxel), patients classified as platinum-resistant exhibit… (full text at CIViC) PMID 35093146 · Yang et al., 2022 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| TOP1 EXPRESSION1 | ||||||||
| Carboplatin + Cyclophosphamide + TopotecanCombination | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | accepted | EID910Shorter progression free survival was observed in patients with low expression (IHC) of topoisomerase 1 in 16 patients with relapsed or persistent ovarian or peritoneal carcinoma after treatment with … (full text at CIViC) PMID 19648970 · Litzow et al., 2010 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| TP53 ALTERATION2 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 4 | accepted | EID3014In a study of invasive ovarian carcinoma patients who had undergone surgery, the p53 alteration variant was defined as p53 mutation or p53 overexpression by immunostain (>10% positive). Patients with … (full text at CIViC) PMID 11595686 · Reles et al., 2001 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Carboplatin + CisplatinSubstitutes | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | B | Supports Resistance | 4 | accepted | EID2771In a group of patients with invasive ovarian carcinoma who had undergone surgery, a subset of 74 patients treated with platinum based chemotherapy were assessed for p53 alteration (p53 mutation or p5… (full text at CIViC) PMID 11595686 · Reles et al., 2001 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| TP53 CONSERVED DOMAIN MUT1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 3 | accepted | EID2993Patients with conserved domain p53 mutation (n=61) were compared with those with wild type or non-conserved domain p53 mutation (n=117) in a cohort of 178 invasive ovarian carcinoma patients who had u… (full text at CIViC) PMID 11595686 · Reles et al., 2001 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| TP53 Mutation2 | ||||||||
| Doxorubicin + EprenetapoptCombination | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | submitted | EID12011This study examined the combined effects of APR-246 and doxorubicin in doxorubicin-resistant ovarian cancer cell lines. It revealed a decrease in IC50 value for doxorubicin from 0.95±0.11 μM to 0.12±0… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26086967 · Mohell et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Cisplatin + EprenetapoptCombination | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | submitted | EID12010The combination effect of APR-246 and cisplatin was studied in cisplatin-resistant ovarian cancer cell lines. A decrease in IC50 value from 52±11 to 3.2±0.8 μM (p <0.05) for cisplatin was recorded in… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26086967 · Mohell et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| TP53 Overexpression2 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 3 | accepted | EID2697p53 overexpression (>10% positive stained nuclei) was found in 110 cases from a 178 patient cohort with invasive ovarian carcinoma who had undergone surgery. Overexpression of p53 was correlated with … (full text at CIViC) PMID 11595686 · Reles et al., 2001 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Carboplatin + CisplatinSubstitutes | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | B | Supports Resistance | 3 | accepted | EID3013In a study involving patients with invasive ovarian carcinoma who had undergone surgery, a subset of 73 patients were classified via response to platinum-based chemotherapy as sensitive or resistant/r… (full text at CIViC) PMID 11595686 · Reles et al., 2001 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| TP53 R248Q1 | ||||||||
| Doxorubicin + Etoposide + PaclitaxelSequential | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Resistance | 4 | submitted | EID7175Most common oncomorphic TP53 mutations are at positions R273, R248, R175, and Y220. Mutant R248Q confers chemoresistance to doxorubicin and paclitaxel. In vitro studies, cells with oncomorphic p53 de… (full text at CIViC) PMID 24065105 · Brachova et al., 2013 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| TP53 R273L1 | ||||||||
| Carboplatin + CisplatinSubstitutes | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | C | Supports Resistance | — | accepted | EID2286Ovarian cancer patients with TP53 missense mutations were refractory to platinum-based chemotherapy (66% vs. 34% in wildtype, P=0.008) and had a shorter time to disease progression (n=54, P=0.037). A … (full text at CIViC) PMID 11595686 · Reles et al., 2001 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| TP53 Y234C1 | ||||||||
| Carboplatin + CisplatinSubstitutes | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | C | Supports Resistance | — | accepted | EID2745Ovarian cancer patients with TP53 missense mutations were refractory to platinum-based chemotherapy (66% vs. 34% in wildtype, P=0.008) and had a shorter time to disease progression (n=54, P=0.037). A … (full text at CIViC) PMID 11595686 · Reles et al., 2001 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| NTRK1 Fusion1 | ||||||||
| Entrectinib | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | C | Does Not Support Resistance | 2 | submitted | EID1174356-year-old women was diagnosed with a stage IV ovarian cancer. Debulking surgery, and chemotherapy was given for 10 months. However, disease recurred and at this time NGS was performed which detected… (full text at CIViC) PMID 35251641 · Endo et al., 2022 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| VEGFA Overexpression1 | ||||||||
| Bevacizumab + ErlotinibCombination | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | B | Supports Resistance | 2 | submitted | EID7237This phase II trial evaluated the efficacy of bevacizumab+erlotinib in 40 platinum-resistant ovarian cancer patients. No evidence was found associating VEGFR-1 expression and any clinical parameters.… (full text at CIViC) PMID 21041183 · Chambers et al., 2010 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| VPS37A Underexpression1 | ||||||||
| Cetuximab | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Resistance | 3 | accepted | EID1981Vps37A-deficient ovarian cancer cells become irresponsive to inhibition by the therapeutic antibody cetuximab in-vitro. PMID 22016507 · Wittinger et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| ZNF217 Overexpression1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 3 | submitted | EID12207ZNF217 was overexpressed in 60% of ovarian tumour samples (26/44) as demonstrated by immunohistochemistry (IHC). Patients with ZNF217 expression had significantly shorter disease-free survival compare… (full text at CIViC) PMID 25031722 · Li et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
Data updated 19 hours agoSource updated unknownsource: civic (CC0)
Evidence levels, directions and ratings are those assigned by CIViC curators. "Submitted" items have not completed curation review. This is not treatment guidance.
| Predictive |
| D |
| Supports Sensitivity Response |
| 3 |
| accepted |
EID820KRAS mutation or amplification predicted sensitivity to decitabine in ovarian cancer cell lines. The authors profiled the response of 45 ovarian, melanoma, and breast cancer cell lines over 9 days of … (full text at CIViC) PMID 25968887 · Stewart et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC |
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| Trametinib | Malignant Ovarian Serous TumorALIAS | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID8932One patient with pretreated, metastatic KRAS- and NF1-co-mutated high-grade serous ovarian cancer showed a partial response to trametinib, lasting 8 months PMID 32128357 · Cappuccio et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC | civic |