Cancer Family
Soft Tissue Neoplasm
CI-CAN-00000354Explore in graph →
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Cancer Family
CI-CAN-00000354Explore in graph →
Variants & evidence
382 evidence items mapped to this entity or its descendants, grouped by molecular profile, then therapy. 50 items per page.
| Therapy | Cancer | Type | Level | Direction · significance | Rating (1–5) | Status | Evidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NTRK1 Fusion + S100B ExpressionNTRK1S100B1 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | NTRK-Rearranged Spindle Cell NeoplasmALIAS | Diagnostic | C | Supports Positive | 2 | submitted | EID12006Among pediatric fibroblastic and myofibroblastic proliferating superficial lesions, lipofibromatosis (LPF), composed of an admixture of adipose tissue and fibroblastic elements, has been variously cla… (full text at CIViC) PMID 27259011 · Agaram et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| HLA-A *02:01P + HLA-A *02:02P + HLA-A *02:03P + HLA-A *02:06P + MAGEA4 ExpressionHLA-AMAGEA41 | ||||||||
| Afamitresgene Autoleucel | Synovial Sarcoma | Predictive | A | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | submitted | EID12138In cohort 1 of this non-randomised, phase 2 trial (SPEARHEAD-1), 52 patients, aged, 16-75, with synovial sarcoma (n = 44) and myxoid round cell liposarcoma (n=8) harboring HLA-A*02 and MAGE-A4 were tr… (full text at CIViC) PMID 38554725 · D'Angelo et al., 2024 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| GLI1 Fusion4 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | Gastroblastoma | Diagnostic | C | Supports Positive | 4 | accepted | EID12080This study identified a recurrent MALAT1::GLI1 fusion in 4 of 4 (100%) gastroblastomas from patients ranging in age from 9 to 56 years old. Initially, the fusion was identified using transcriptome seq… (full text at CIViC) PMID 37165307 · Hamada et al., 2023 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Gastroblastoma | Diagnostic | C | Supports Positive | 4 | accepted | EID12753In this 2017 study the authors included four cases of gastroblastoma with control cases of histologic mimics. Gastroblastoma patients were aged 9, 27, 28 and 56 years. RNASeq identified a MALAT1::GLI1… (full text at CIViC) PMID 28731043 · Graham et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Gastroblastoma | Diagnostic | C | Supports Positive | 2 | accepted | ||
| ATF1 Fusion + MET OverexpressionMETATF11 | ||||||||
| Crizotinib | Clear Cell Sarcoma of Soft TissueALIAS | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | submitted | EID1145528 patients were selected from a cohort of 43 patients with clear-cell sarcoma (CCSA) for this phase II trial. 26 of such patients presented with EWSR1 rearrangement and MET overexpression (MET+ cohor… (full text at CIViC) PMID 28950372 · Schöffski et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| NTRK3 F617L1 | ||||||||
| Larotrectinib | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Predictive | C | Supports Resistance | 2 | accepted | EID9592A 58-year-old male with NTRK-fusion positive gastrointestinal stromal tumour (GIST) demonstrated initial response to Larotrectinib but progressed after developing a gatekeeper mutation (TRKC F617L). PMID 30624546 · Hong et al., 2019 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PDGFB Rearrangement3 | ||||||||
| Imatinib Mesylate | Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID10312An 18-month-old female patient presented with a history of an enlarging, subcutaneous mass in her right lower extremity since birth. A biopsy was performed and the findings were typical of Dermatofibr… (full text at CIViC) PMID 15503291 · Price et al., 2005 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | submitted | EID10330In this retrospective study, two patients with locally advanced Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans (DFSP) and two patients with recurrent DFSP received imatinib treatment prior to undergoing Mohs surgery… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19620561 · Han et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Sorafenib Tosylate | Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans | Predictive | C | Supports | ||||
| PDGFRA D842I1 | ||||||||
| Crenolanib | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | accepted | EID43In CHO cells with PDGFRA D842I mutation that have shown imatinib resistance, crenolanib was significantly more potent at inhibiting kinase activity than imatinib. PMID 22745105 · Heinrich et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PDGFRA D842_I843delinsVM1 | ||||||||
| Crenolanib | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | accepted | EID47In CHO cells with PDGFRA DI842-843VM mutation that have shown imatinib resistance, crenolanib was significantly more potent at inhibiting kinase activity than imatinib. PMID 22745105 · Heinrich et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PDGFRA D842_M844del1 | ||||||||
| Dasatinib | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | — | submitted | EID4511In an in vitro study, Ba/F3 cells expressing PDGFRA D842_M844delDIM mutation were associated withsensitivity to dasatinib treatment.(IC50: 10nM). Sensitivity was determined by assessing cell prolifera… (full text at CIViC) PMID 18794084 · Dewaele et al., 2008 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PDGFRA D842V13 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Diagnostic | B | Supports Negative | 3 | accepted | EID2GIST tumors harboring PDGFRA D842V mutation are more likely to be benign than malignant. PMID 15146165 · Lasota et al., 2004 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Avapritinib | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | submitted | EID7479In a phase 2 trial, patients with gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) harboring with PDGFRA D842V or other exon 18 mutation were treated with Avapritinib which have broad activity against oncogenic … (full text at CIViC) | civic |
| Crenolanib | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | accepted | EID44In CHO cells with PDGFRA D842V mutation that have shown imatinib resistance, crenolanib was significantly more potent at inhibiting kinase activity than imatinib. | |
| PDGFRA D842Y1 | ||||||||
| Crenolanib | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | accepted | EID45In CHO cells with PDGFRA D842Y mutation that have shown imatinib resistance, crenolanib was significantly more potent at inhibiting kinase activity than imatinib. PMID 22745105 · Heinrich et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PDGFRA Exon 18 Mutation2 | ||||||||
| Avapritinib | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Predictive | A | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID7809In phase I NAVIGATOR trial (NCT02508532) took part 43 patients with GIST harboring a PDGFRA exon 18 mutation, including 38 patients with PDGFRA D842V mutation.For patients harboring a PDGFRA exon 18 … (full text at CIViC) PMID 30274985 · Gebreyohannes et al., 2019 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Imatinib | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Predictive | C | Does Not Support Sensitivity Response | 1 | accepted | EID2486These four patients were part of a larger cohort of 397 patients with incurable (i.e. metastatic or unresectable) CD117-positive Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) enrolled in the North American … (full text at CIViC) PMID 18955451 · Heinrich et al., 2008 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PDGFRA I843DEL2 | ||||||||
| Crenolanib | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID46In CHO cells with the PDGFRA deletion I843 mutation that have shown imatinib sensitivity, crenolanib showed no significant difference from imatinib in kinase activity inhibition. PMID 22745105 · Heinrich et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Imatinib | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | accepted | EID130915/127 patients with KIT-WT metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumors were tested for PDGFRA mutations. 6 GISTs harbored PDGFRA mutations. 1 patient had a deletion of I843. CHO cells expressing this … (full text at CIViC) PMID 14645423 · Heinrich et al., 2003 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PDGFRA L579M1 | ||||||||
| Sunitinib | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | — | submitted | EID4575In a retrospective study of 23 Taiwanese gastrointestinal stromal tumor patients, a patient with PDGFRA exon 18 mutation (n=1/21) was associated with partial response to sunitinib treatment. PMID 21547131 · Chen et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PDGFRA Mutation4 | ||||||||
| Imatinib | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 1 | submitted | EID11331In this retrospective survey among referral centers and collaborative groups with experience in conducting clinical studies in sarcoma and/or GISTs in Europe, 58 patients were included with advanced P… (full text at CIViC) PMID 22718859 · Cassier et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID2487This prospective study of 127 patients with metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) examined the relationship between kinase (KIT and PDGFRA) genotype and treatment outcome for patients enr… (full text at CIViC) PMID 14645423 · Heinrich et al., 2003 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Regorafenib Anhydrous | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Predictive | A | Supports | ||||
| PDGFRA V561A1 | ||||||||
| Imatinib | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID652293T cells stably transduced with PDGFRA V561A showed constitutive tyrosine phosphorylation in the absense of ligand; however, when treated with imatinib, this phosphorylation was inhibited similarly … (full text at CIViC) PMID 12949711 · Hirota et al., 2003 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PDGFRA V561D1 | ||||||||
| Imatinib | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 1 | accepted | EID2474This case study examines one patient from a larger cohort of 397 patients with incurable (i.e. metastatic or unresectable) CD117-positive Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) enrolled in the North … (full text at CIViC) PMID 18955451 · Heinrich et al., 2008 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PDGFRA W559_R560DELWR1 | ||||||||
| Sunitinib | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | — | submitted | EID4574In a gastrointestinal stromal tumor patient harboring PDGFRA W559_R560delWR in-frame deletion mutation, PDGFRA W559_R560delWR was reported to be sensitive to sunitinib treatment. The patient was treat… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26396737 · Brohl et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PDGFRB Overexpression1 | ||||||||
| Sunitinib | Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID7992A 37-year-old man presented with dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP). Post resection, multiple nodular metastases were found in both lungs and the disease progressed following treatments with cytot… (full text at CIViC) PMID 29760553 · Xiao et al., 2018 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BRCA2 Deletion + PTEN Deletion + TP53 DeletionBRCA2TP53PTEN1 | ||||||||
| Olaparib | Uterine Corpus LeiomyosarcomaALIAS | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | submitted | EID11319In this case study, the patient, a 54-year-old African woman, presented with pelvic pain in May 2019 and was found to have a solid heterogeneous pelvic mass with areas of fluid and hemorrhagic density… (full text at CIViC) PMID 33970096 · Pan et al., 2021 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| ALK Fusion1 | ||||||||
| Crizotinib | Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | accepted | EID1244ALK-rearrangements are seen in 50% of inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) cases. A 44 year old man was diagnosed with IMT. He was treated with surgery and catheter placement for administration o… (full text at CIViC) PMID 20979472 · Butrynski et al., 2010 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| RET C634W1 | ||||||||
| Regorafenib Anhydrous | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | — | submitted | EID3695In an in vitro study, a TT cell line expressing RET C634W mutation demonstrated increased sensitivity to regorafenib treatment (IC50: 34nM vs. 560-3269nM) compared to HepG2, SW620, Colo-205 or A375 ce… (full text at CIViC) PMID 21170960 · Wilhelm et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FOSB Fusion1 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | Pseudomyogenic Hemangioendothelioma | Diagnostic | B | Supports Positive | 3 | accepted | EID11785In this study, the authors analyzed two index cases of pseudomyogenic haemangioendothelioma and 10 additional cases by interphase FISH. Both index cases showed a balanced t(7;19)(q22;q13) translocatio… (full text at CIViC) PMID 24374978 · Walther et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| SMARCB1 Deletion1 | ||||||||
| Tazemetostat | Epithelioid Sarcoma | Predictive | A | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | submitted | EID9992In this phase II, multicenter study of tazemetostat (EZH2 inhibitor) in adults with INI1-negative tumors or relapsed/refractory synovial sarcoma, subjects were enrolled into one of 7 cohorts. Cohort #… (full text at CIViC) PMID 33035459 · Gounder et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| SMARCB1 Loss2 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | Epithelioid Sarcoma | Oncogenic | B | Supports Oncogenicity | 3 | accepted | EID9993This study aimed to characterize the spectrum of SMARCB1 gene abnormalities in epithelioid sarcoma. 19/21 patients were SMARCB1 immunohistochemistry-negative. Multiplex ligation dependent probe amplif… (full text at CIViC) PMID 23060122 · Sullivan et al., 2013 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Tazemetostat | Epithelioid Sarcoma | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | submitted | EID11181In the dose expansion of phase I pediatric trial (NCT02601937) of the EZH2 inhibitor tazemetostat, the overall response in 9 patients with SMARCB1-deficient epithelioid sarcoma was 22%, with 1 complet… (full text at CIViC) | civic |
| SMARCB1 Underexpression1 | ||||||||
| Tazemetostat | Synovial Sarcoma | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | accepted | EID1739Treatment with tazemetostat , a small-molecule inhibitor of EZH2, results in concentration-dependent cell growth inhibition and cell death specifically in SS18-SSX-positive, SMARCB1-deficient synovial… (full text at CIViC) PMID 27391784 · Kawano et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| SSX1 Fusion1 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | Synovial Sarcoma | Diagnostic | A | Supports Positive | 4 | accepted | EID1063A t(X;18) translocation resulting in the fusion SYT-SSX (SS18-SSX1 or SS18-SSX2) is detected cytogenetically in over 90% of synovial sarcomas, regardless of histologic subtype. The prevalence of this … (full text at CIViC) PMID 11607825 · Ladanyi, 2001 · Open in CIViC | civic |
Data updated 22 hours agoSource updated unknownsource: civic (CC0)
Evidence levels, directions and ratings are those assigned by CIViC curators. "Submitted" items have not completed curation review. This is not treatment guidance.
EID12754In this 2023 case study the authors investigate a tumour with biphasic morphology composed of epithelial and spindle cell components, diagnosed in a 29-year-old woman. RT-PCR analysis revealed that th… (full text at CIViC) PMID 36803776 · Sugimoto et al., 2023 · Open in CIViC |
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| 〃 | Gastroblastoma | Diagnostic | C | Supports Positive | 2 | accepted | EID12755In this 2019 case study the authors investigate a gastric antral tumor with morphological, immunophenotypic and genotypic features consistent with gastroblastoma in a 79-year-old male. Molecular analy… (full text at CIViC) PMID 31287169 · Castri et al., 2019 · Open in CIViC | civic |
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| submitted |
EID10333In this case report, a 36-year-old male is presented with an advanced and recurrent Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans (DFSP) lesion. Following the third relapse and a round of radiotherapy, he was put o… (full text at CIViC) PMID 23557478 · Kamar et al., 2013 · Open in CIViC |
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PMID 22745105 · Heinrich et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC
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| Dasatinib | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | — | submitted | EID4057In an in vitro study, gastrointestinal tumor (GIST) cells (endogenous expression) and Ba/F3 murine cells (overexpression) with the PDGFRA D842V mutation were associated with sensitivity to dasatinib t… (full text at CIViC) PMID 18794084 · Dewaele et al., 2008 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Imatinib | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Predictive | A | Does Not Support Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID11545In this retrospective survey of clinical studies in sarcoma and/or GISTs in Europe, 58 patients were included with advanced PDGFRA-mutant GISTs treated with imatinib for advanced disease. The primary … (full text at CIViC) PMID 22718859 · Cassier et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Predictive | B | Supports Resistance | 4 | accepted | EID15GIST cancer with D842V mutation is resistant to imatinib. PMID 15928335 · Corless et al., 2005 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Predictive | B | Supports Resistance | 4 | accepted | EID16While cancer with PDGFRA V561D mutation is known to be sensitive to Imatinib, double mutation of V561D and D842V mutants are resistant to imatinib. PMID 16954519 · Heinrich et al., 2006 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Predictive | B | Supports Resistance | 4 | accepted | EID738823 patients with GIST under therapy with imatinib were genotyped for this study. 18 patients (2%) with PDGFRA mutations were identified. In D842V-mutant GISTs, PFS (median 3.8 months) and OS (median … (full text at CIViC) PMID 26130666 · Yoo et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Predictive | C | Supports Resistance | 2 | accepted | EID2478This prospective study of 127 patients with metastatic gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) examined the relationship between kinase (KIT and PDGFRA) genotype and treatment outcome for patients enr… (full text at CIViC) PMID 14645423 · Heinrich et al., 2003 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Predictive | D | Supports Resistance | 3 | accepted | EID651When 293T cells stably transduced with PDGFRA A842V were treated with imatinib, tyrosine phosphorylation was maintained at 1 and 10umol/L concentrations that inhibited phosphorylation of wildtype PDGF… (full text at CIViC) PMID 12949711 · Hirota et al., 2003 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Sunitinib | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Predictive | B | Supports Resistance | 3 | submitted | EID4058In a prospective study of 137 gastrointestinal stromal tumor patients who failed imatinib treatment, patients with PDGFRA mutation (12/89; 11/12 tumors genotyped as D842V) treated with sunitinib were… (full text at CIViC) PMID 22439647 · Rutkowski et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Predictive | C | Supports Resistance | 3 | accepted | EID4597Patients 29 and 66 from a larger cohort of genotyped patients (n= 78) with imatinib resistant or intolerant gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) harbored a primary (pre-imatinib treatment) PDGFRA D… (full text at CIViC) PMID 18955458 · Heinrich et al., 2008 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Predictive | D | Supports Resistance | — | submitted | EID4059In an in vitro study, Ba/F3 cells expressing PDGFRA D842V mutation (overexpression) demonstrated resistance to sunitinib treatment. Sensitivity was determined by assessing PDGFRA auto-phosphorylation … (full text at CIViC) PMID 16638875 · Prenen et al., 2006 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 4 |
| rejected |
EID11332In this phase III trial, 240 patients with histologically confirmed, metastatic or unresectable GIST, with failure of at least previous imatinib and sunitinib were randomized in 2:1 to receive either … (full text at CIViC) PMID 23177515 · Demetri et al., 2013 · Open in CIViC |
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| Ripretinib | Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor | Predictive | A | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | submitted | EID11333In this phase III trial, 154 assessed patients with advanced gastrointestinal stromal tumours with progression on at least imatinib, sunitinib, and regorafenib or documented intolerance to any of thes… (full text at CIViC) PMID 32511981 · Blay et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC | civic |