Neoplasm by Special Category

Breast cancer patients who harbor R175H mutation have worse overall survival than those with wild type TP53, but have better prognosis than those with R248W mutation.

PMID 16489069 · Olivier et al., 2006 · Open in CIViC

Human mutant R175H p53 was stably transfected into the murine fibroblast (10)3 and human osteosarcoma SAOS-2 cell lines, which lack endogenous p53 expression, resulting in viable cells. In contrast, p… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 8099841 · Dittmer et al., 1993 · Open in CIViC

A preclinical study was testing the neomorphic effects of TP53-R175H mutation. Multiple human endometrial cancer KLE cell lines were categorized into different groups: Untransfected cells, Vector (ve… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 19917135 · Dong et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC

Breast tumors in a mouse model with R172H mutation (homologous to human R175H) are more responsive to doxorubicin than breast tumors with wild type TP53.

PMID 22698404 · Jackson et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC

In a study of 25 patients with advanced gastric cancer, mutations in TP53 were identified in 32% of primary tumors. TP53 mutations were associated with an improved response to preoperative treatment o… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 14514923 · Bataille et al., 2003 · Open in CIViC

Subset of 58 cancer cell lines with unaltered TP53 is sensitive to MDM2 inhibitor AMGMDS3. None of 115 cancer cell lines with TP53 mutation and absence of WT allele are sensitive to MDM2 inhibitor. TP… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 25730903 · Saiki et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC

Subset of 58 cancer cell lines with unaltered TP53 is sensitive to MDM2 inhibitor AMGMDS3. None of 115 cancer cell lines with TP53 mutation and absence of WT allele are sensitive to MDM2 inhibitor. TP… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 25730903 · Saiki et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC

In the phase I study of pazopanib and vorinostat in 36 patients with advanced solid tumors, detection of hotspot TP53 mutation was associated with a higher rate of SD ≥6 months/PR, longer median PFS (… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 25669829 · Fu et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC

As seen in Figure 1, the R213* mutation is predominantly found in colorectal and breast cancers. The variant was described as being a frequent p53 nonsense mutation in melanoma, kidney chromophobe, es… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 28249646 · Panaccione et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC

In a study of 25 patients with advanced gastric cancer, mutations in TP53 were identified in 32% of primary tumors. TP53 mutations were associated with an improved response to preoperative treatment o… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 14514923 · Bataille et al., 2003 · Open in CIViC

Breast cancer patients who harbor a R248Q mutation (N=18) have worse overall survival than those with wild type TP53 (N=1460), but have better prognosis than those with a R248W mutation (N=8).

PMID 16489069 · Olivier et al., 2006 · Open in CIViC

In breast cancer patients harboring TP53 mutation, mutations in DNA contact regions such as R248 (N=10, 6 at R248) are prognostic for a worse relapse-free survival compared to other non-silent mutatio… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 9569050 · Berns et al., 1998 · Open in CIViC

In breast cancer patients harboring R248W mutation, the prognosis is worse than any other hotspot TP53 mutation, as well as worse than patients with wild type TP53.

PMID 16489069 · Olivier et al., 2006 · Open in CIViC

Human mutant R248W p53 was stably transfected into the murine fibroblast (10)3 and human osteosarcoma SAOS-2 cell lines, which lack endogenous p53 expression, resulting in viable cells. In contrast, p… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 8099841 · Dittmer et al., 1993 · Open in CIViC

Breast tumors with R175H or R249 mutations are more responsive to doxorubicin than breast tumors with wild type TP53.

PMID 9569050 · Berns et al., 1998 · Open in CIViC

Subset of 58 cancer cell lines with unaltered TP53 is sensitive to MDM2 Inhibitor AMGMDS3. None of 115 cancer cell lines with TP53 mutation and absence of WT allele are sensitive to MDM2 Inhibitor. TP… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 25730903 · Saiki et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC

Breast cancer patients who harbor R273C mutation have worse overall survival than those with wild type TP53, but have better prognosis than those with R248W mutation.

PMID 16489069 · Olivier et al., 2006 · Open in CIViC

In breast cancer patients harboring TP53 mutation, mutations in DNA contact regions such as R273 are prognostic for a worse relapse-free survival compared to other non-silent mutations in TP53.

PMID 9569050 · Berns et al., 1998 · Open in CIViC

In the phase I study of pazopanib and vorinostat in 36 patients with advanced solid tumors, detection of hotspot TP53 mutation was associated with a higher rate of SD ≥6 months/PR, longer median PFS (… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 25669829 · Fu et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC

Breast cancer patients who harbor R273H mutation have worse overall survival than those with wild type TP53, but have better prognosis than those with R248W mutation.

PMID 16489069 · Olivier et al., 2006 · Open in CIViC

In breast cancer patients harboring TP53 mutation, mutations in DNA contact regions such as R273 are prognostic for a worse relapse-free survival compared to other non-silent mutations in TP53.

PMID 9569050 · Berns et al., 1998 · Open in CIViC

Ovarian cancer patients with TP53 missense mutations were refractory to platinum-based chemotherapy (66% vs. 34% in wildtype, P=0.008) and had a shorter time to disease progression (n=54, P=0.037). A … (full text at CIViC)

PMID 11595686 · Reles et al., 2001 · Open in CIViC

Subset of 58 cancer cell lines with unaltered TP53 is sensitive to MDM2 Inhibitor AMGMDS3. None of 115 cancer cell lines with TP53 mutation and absence of WT allele are sensitive to MDM2 Inhibitor. TP… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 25730903 · Saiki et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC

Subset of 58 cancer cell lines with unaltered TP53 is sensitive to MDM2 Inhibitor AMGMDS3. None of 115 cancer cell lines with TP53 mutation and absence of WT allele are sensitive to MDM2 Inhibitor. TP… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 25730903 · Saiki et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC

In a study of 25 patients with advanced gastric cancer, mutations in TP53 were identified in 32% of primary tumors. TP53 mutations were associated with an improved response to preoperative treatment o… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 14514923 · Bataille et al., 2003 · Open in CIViC

Large meta-analysis of 5,191 breast cancer patients and 3,834 controls did not find a conclusive link between codon 72 allele and breast cancer susceptibility. Odds ratios were 0.98 (95% CI, 0.91–1.05… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 17909070 · Schmidt et al., 2007 · Open in CIViC

Intron 1 rearrangements of TP53 were identified in 46 of 288 osteosarcoma cases (16%). No fusions were detected in 1090 other tumors screened. Fusions were associated with loss of TP53 expression.

PMID 25762628 · Ribi et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC

TP53 fusions were identified in 10 of 25 osteosarcoma cases. The resulting inactivation of p53 was demonstrated by a deficiency of the radiation-induced DNA damage response.

PMID 26672768 · Lorenz et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC

In patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, in a multivariate analysis those with truncating mutations in TP53 had worse progression-free and overall survival than wild-type patients.

PMID 21467160 · Lindenbergh-van der Plas et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC

In patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, when comparing patients with any mutation in TP53 to wild-type, there was not a significant difference in overall survival in a multivariate ana… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 21467160 · Lindenbergh-van der Plas et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC

TP53 mutations were identified in 38/80 colorectal cancer subjects at a Taiwanese hospital. One patient harbored the V143A mutation, and the authors note this is the first identification of V143A in c… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 12795343 · Chang et al., 2003 · Open in CIViC

A 73 y.o. male with Waldenström's Macroglobulinemia, a rare type of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, donated bone marrow upon cancer recurrence to establish the cell line MWCL1. The bone marrow was initially … (full text at CIViC)

PMID 21415268 · Hodge et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC

A lung cancer patient was found to have TP53 V157D and PMS2 R20Q mutations in tumor tissue and distant normal lung tissue. These germline mutations were expressed alone or in combination in A549 lung … (full text at CIViC)

PMID 23981578 · Wang et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC

Subset of 58 cancer cell lines with unaltered TP53 is sensitive to MDM2 Inhibitor AMGMDS3. None of 115 cancer cell lines with TP53 mutation and absence of WT allele are sensitive to MDM2 Inhibitor. TP… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 25730903 · Saiki et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC

Analysis of 77 esophageal squamous cell carcinoma tumor and normal samples for germline mutations revealed a rare TP53 V197E variant in a single patient. The V197E mutation is in the DNA-binding domai… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 30833958 · Deng et al., 2019 · Open in CIViC

Pooled analysis of TP53 mutations (exons 5-8) from 4 randomized trials (IALT, JBR10, CALGB-9633 and ANITA, 1209 patients, median follow-up 5.5 years) of platinum-based adjuvant chemotherapy (ACT) vers… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 26899019 · Ma et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC

In this retrospective biomarker analysis of the EXPERT-C trial, patients with TP53 wild-type status had a statistically significant better progression free survival (PFS) (89.3% vs 65.0% at 5 years; h… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 24957073 · Sclafani et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC