Cancer Family
Malignant Genitourinary System Neoplasm
CI-CAN-00000233Explore in graph →
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- C156484
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Cancer Family
CI-CAN-00000233Explore in graph →
Variants & evidence
660 evidence items mapped to this entity or its descendants, grouped by molecular profile, then therapy. 50 items per page.
| Therapy | Cancer | Type | Level | Direction · significance | Rating (1–5) | Status | Evidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ESR2 beta-2 and beta-51 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 3 | submitted | EID9617In a clinical study including 144 patients, nuclear beta-2 expression is significantly correlated with decreased RFS (p < 0.01), decreased MFS (p < 0.01) and PSA failure (p < 0.01). Moreover cytoplasm… (full text at CIViC) PMID 20501637 · Leung et al., 2010 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| ETV4 Overexpression1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 3 | accepted | EID1658Immunohistochemical methods were used to evaluate the expression levels of ETV4 in prostate cancer (PCa) tumor samples. Increased expression of ETV4 was associated with greater Gleason score (P = 0.04… (full text at CIViC) PMID 25544710 · Qi et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| ETV6 ~DEPRECATED-ETV6::NTRK3 FUSION1 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | Congenital Mesoblastic Nephroma | Diagnostic | C | Supports Positive | 2 | rejected | EID10417EML6::NTRK3 fusion is seen in cases of Infantile fibrosarcoma and congenital mesoblastic nephroma. In general, these types of tumors more commonly harbor ETV6::NTRK3 fusions. PMID 29099503 · Church et al., 2018 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| NTRK3 Fusion6 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | Congenital Mesoblastic Nephroma | Diagnostic | B | Supports Positive | 3 | accepted | EID10841A frequent genetic alteration in congenital mesoblastic nephroma is the translocation t(12;15) resulting in a fusion of the ETV6 gene on 12p13 and the NTRK3 gene on 15p15 that occurs almost exclusivel… (full text at CIViC) PMID 29286563 · Vokuhl et al., 2018 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| (prognostic) | Congenital Mesoblastic Nephroma | Prognostic | B | Supports Better Outcome | 3 | submitted | EID10842In a group of 111 mesoblastic nephroma (MN) samples, 79 were were evaluable by FISH, which consisted of 38 classical MN, 29 cellular MN, and 12 mixed MN samples. 5 year relapse free survival (RFS) was… (full text at CIViC) PMID 29286563 · Vokuhl et al., 2018 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| (diagnostic) | Congenital Mesoblastic Nephroma | Diagnostic | B | Supports Positive | 3 | |||
| FANCA S1088F1 | ||||||||
| Cisplatin | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | submitted | EID5813A patient with prostate cancer with exceptional response to treatment was identified who harbored a somatic hemizygous deletion of the DNA repair gene FANCA and putative partial loss of function of th… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26181256 · Beltran et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FANCL Mutation1 | ||||||||
| Olaparib | Castration-Resistant Prostate Carcinoma | Predictive | A | Supports Sensitivity Response | 1 | submitted | EID11211This randomized, open-label, phase 3 trial evaluated the PARP inhibitor olaparib in 387 men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) who had disease progression while receiving a n… (full text at CIViC) PMID 32343890 · de Bono et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FBXW7 Loss-of-function1 | ||||||||
| Everolimus | Renal Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | E | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | accepted | EID1628mTOR protein levels were found to underly a circadian 24-hour rhythm regulated by time-dependent Fbxw7-mediated ubiquitination. Survival rates of tumor-bearing mice with everolimus showed time-depende… (full text at CIViC) PMID 24253377 · Okazaki et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGF13 CYTOPLASMIC EXPRESSION1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 3 | accepted | EID1062243 primary PCa, 37 metastatic PCa, and 20 castration-resistant PCa (CRPC) specimens underwent IHC and microarray analysis. Immunohistochemistry (IHC) showed that FGF13 was detectable in the major… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26891277 · Yu et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGF19 Overexpression1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 3 | submitted | EID7523In a retrospective study, the association between biomarker and prognosis in patients with advanced ovarian cancer were evaluated. High expression FGFR4 or FGF19 were associated with poor overall surv… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26323668 · Hu et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGFR1 Amplification1 | ||||||||
| Infigratinib | Bladder Carcinoma | Predictive | C | Does Not Support Sensitivity Response | 2 | accepted | EID1911Phase 1 study of FGFR-inhibitor BGJ398 in advanced cancer with FGFR-aberrations. Of the eight patients with FGFR3-mutated bladder/urothelial cancer, one patient with FGFR1 amplification was treated wi… (full text at CIViC) PMID 27870574 · Nogova et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGFR1 Expression2 | ||||||||
| Unspecified therapy | Bladder Carcinoma | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | rejected | EID802FGFR1 expression was increased in urothelial carcinoma cell lines and patient tumours, independent of stage and grade. FGFR1 knockdown resulted in decreases proliferation and survival in some of the c… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19458078 · Tomlinson et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Dovitinib + PD173074Substitutes | Bladder Carcinoma | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | accepted | EID801One urothelial cell line (JMSU1) with high expression of FGFR1 was sensitive to treatment with FGFR inhibitors (SU5402, TKI258 or PD173074). IC50 values for PD173074 and TKI-258 (Dovitinib) were in n… (full text at CIViC) PMID 21119661 · Lamont et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGFR1 M563T1 | ||||||||
| Futibatinib | Urothelial Carcinoma | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 1 | submitted | EID11636In a phase 1 multihistology trial of the FGFR1/2/3/4 inhibitor futibatinib, an objective response rate of 13.7% was seen with responses in a broad spectrum of tumors and across a broad spectrum of FGF… (full text at CIViC) PMID 34551969 · Meric-Bernstam et al., 2022 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGFR1 Overexpression1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma | Prognostic | D | Supports Poor Outcome | 4 | submitted | EID9582Two types of UC cell lines were compared in this study. T24 and J82 which are mesenchymal subtype and overexpress FGFR1, and RT-4 and UMUC-14, epithelial subtype which do not express FGFR1. T24 and J8… (full text at CIViC) PMID 30326563 · Kim et al., 2018 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BICC1 Fusion1 | ||||||||
| Erdafitinib | Malignant Endometrial NeoplasmCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID1920Phase 1 study of pan-FGFR inhibitor JNJ-42756493 in patients with solid tumors. No responses were seen 36 patients without FGFR pathway aberrations. Among 23 patients with FGFR pathway aberrations, 4 … (full text at CIViC) PMID 26324363 · Tabernero et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGFR2 Fusion1 | ||||||||
| Erdafitinib | Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID10404Phase I dose-escalation cohort of patients with advanced solid tumors in which antineoplastic therapy (NCT01703481) was no longer effective using pan-FGFR inhibitor JNJ-42756493. Among 2 urothelial ca… (full text at CIViC) PMID 31088831 · Bahleda et al., 2019 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGFR2 Mutation3 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Malignant Endometrial NeoplasmCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 2 | submitted | EID6444patients with FGFR2 mutations had a much higher incidence of progression (32/125, 26%) whereas among those with wild type where only (120/848,14%) displayed incidences of progression. The mutated FGFR… (full text at CIViC) PMID 28314589 · Jeske et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Dovitinib + FulvestrantCombination | Malignant Endometrial NeoplasmCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID6457Treatment of cell lines harboring FGFR2 mutations with dovitinib 0.5 mmol/L for 72 hours resulted in a significant decrease in cell viability of AN3CA (37.80%) and MFE-296 (53.14%). Conversely, in cel… (full text at CIViC) PMID 24448819 · Eritja et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Ponatinib | ||||||||
| FGFR2 N550K1 | ||||||||
| PD173074 | Malignant Endometrial NeoplasmCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID1322The endometrial cancer cell lines, AN3CA and MFE296, which carry the N550K FGFR2 mutation, were found to be sensitive to FGFR inhibition with PD174074 (10 to 40x more sensitive than cell lines with wi… (full text at CIViC) PMID 18757403 · Byron et al., 2008 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGFR2 Overexpression1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Papillary Renal Cell Carcinoma | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 4 | submitted | EID6454Only 12/118(10.2%) of patients with type I papillary renal cell carcinoma expressed FGFR2 whereas 37/96 (38.5%) patients with type II papillary renal cell carcinoma(P=0.001). In addition, FGFR2 expre… (full text at CIViC) PMID 27379982 · Tsimafeyeu et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGFR2 Fusion1 | ||||||||
| Erdafitinib | Bladder Carcinoma | Predictive | A | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | submitted | EID11257In this open-label, phase II trial, 99 patients with locally advanced and unresectable or metastatic urothelial carcinoma with various FGFR alterations who had a history of disease progression during … (full text at CIViC) PMID 31340094 · Loriot et al., 2019 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BAIAP2L1 Fusion1 | ||||||||
| PD173074 | Bladder Carcinoma | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID144Following identification of this fusion in a patient, this fusion was expressed in HEK 293T cells leading to oligomerization in the absence of ligand, induced morphologic changes in the cell and incre… (full text at CIViC) PMID 23558953 · Wu et al., 2013 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGFR3 G370C4 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma | Oncogenic | C | Supports Oncogenicity | 3 | submitted | EID13142In a pan-cancer analysis of 10,967 TCGA tumor samples across 32 cancer types, FGFR3 G370C was identified in 5 bladder urothelial carcinoma samples and was classified as an oncogenic FGFR3 mutation. G3… (full text at CIViC) PMID 34160364 · Li et al., 2021 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma | Oncogenic | C | Supports Oncogenicity | 3 | submitted | EID13144In an analysis of TCGA bladder urothelial carcinoma, somatic FGFR3 G370C was recurrently identified in 3 independent tumor samples, all within the non-T-cell-inflamed subgroup. The authors described G… (full text at CIViC) PMID 27197067 · Sweis et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Erdafitinib | Urothelial Carcinoma | Predictive | A | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | |||
| FGFR3 G380R1 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | Malignant Bladder NeoplasmALIAS | Oncogenic | C | Supports Oncogenicity | 1 | accepted | EID10490Targeted mutation analysis on the FGFR3 gene in 297 bladder cancer patients was conducted, where 177 patients were found to harbor FGFR3 mutations. One patient was found to harbor a novel G380R mutati… (full text at CIViC) PMID 12461689 · van Rhijn et al., 2002 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGFR3 K508M2 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | Malignant Cervical Neoplasm | Oncogenic | D | Does Not Support Oncogenicity | 2 | submitted | EID11799A study that aims to analyse the biological significance of the FGFR3-TACC3 fusion. They transfected the K508M (also referred to as KD or kinase-dead) FGFR3-TACC3 fusion transcript into cervical epith… (full text at CIViC) PMID 29358619 · Tamura et al., 2018 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Bladder Carcinoma | Oncogenic | D | Does Not Support Oncogenicity | 2 | submitted | EID11803The study found that TGFβ-activated kinase 1 (TAK1) is a novel protein that interacts and is targeted by FGFR3 kinase activity. Activating mutations in FGFR3 modulate expression of genes that regulate… (full text at CIViC) PMID 24466111 · Salazar et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGFR3 K650M1 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | Malignant Bladder NeoplasmALIAS | Oncogenic | C | Supports Oncogenicity | 1 | submitted | EID10491Targeted mutation analysis on the FGFR3 gene in 297 bladder cancer patients was conducted, where 177 patients were found to harbor FGFR3 mutations. Two patients were found to harbor the K650M variant … (full text at CIViC) PMID 12461689 · van Rhijn et al., 2002 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGFR3 K650T1 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | Malignant Bladder NeoplasmALIAS | Oncogenic | C | Supports Oncogenicity | 1 | submitted | EID10492Targeted mutation analysis on the FGFR3 gene in 297 bladder cancer patients was conducted, where 177 patients were found to harbor FGFR3 mutations. Among those patients, one harbored the K650T variant… (full text at CIViC) PMID 12461689 · van Rhijn et al., 2002 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGFR3 Mutation4 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Malignant Bladder NeoplasmALIAS | Prognostic | B | Does Not Support Better Outcome | 3 | submitted | EID9258The authors screened 85 superficial bladder tumor patients (35 with early-stage (stage Ta/grade 1-2) and 50 with an advanced stage (stage T1 or grade 3)) for variants in FGFR3 and TP53 genes. FGFR3 ac… (full text at CIViC) PMID 16278391 · Zieger et al., 2005 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Cisplatin + GemcitabineCombination | Malignant Bladder NeoplasmALIAS | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID7566In this study, 52 patients with Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer (MIBC) were randomly selected and administered neoadjuvant cisplatin and gemcitabine chemotherapy. 39 out of 52 patients showed pathologi… (full text at CIViC) PMID 29941343 · Yang et al., 2018 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Erdafitinib | ||||||||
| FGFR3 Overexpression1 | ||||||||
| Dovitinib + PD173074 + Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor SU5402Substitutes | Bladder Carcinoma | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID803The effects of FGFR inhibitors (PD173074, TKI-258 and SU5402) in bladder carcinoma cell lines were related to FGFR3 (and/or FGFR1) expression. PMID 21119661 · Lamont et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGFR3 R248C3 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | Bladder Carcinoma | Oncogenic | D | Supports Oncogenicity | 2 | submitted | EID10387FGFR3 R248C promoted FGF1 and IL-3 independent cell proliferation when transduced into Ba/F3 cells whereas Ba/F3 cells with wildtype FGFR3 were IL-3 independent, but FGF1 dependent. PMID 19381019 · Qing et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Erdafitinib | Urothelial Carcinoma | Predictive | A | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | submitted | EID13088In a Phase 3 trial (NCT03390504), patients with metastatic or surgically unresectable urothelial carcinoma, who had FGFR2 or FGFR3 alterations erdafitinib was tested against chemotherapy (docetaxel or… (full text at CIViC) PMID 37870920 · Loriot et al., 2023 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Infigratinib | Bladder Carcinoma | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 1 | submitted | ||
| FGFR3 S249C5 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma | Oncogenic | D | Supports Oncogenicity | 4 | accepted | EID8853In contrast to controls (empty vector and FGFR3 wild-type overexpression NIH-3T3 cell lines), the stable transfection of NIH-3T3 cells with FGFR3b-S249C led to ligand-independent phosphorylation of FG… (full text at CIViC) PMID 16338952 · Bernard-Pierrot et al., 2006 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Bladder Carcinoma | Oncogenic | D | Supports Oncogenicity | 4 | submitted | EID10386FGFR3 S249C promoted FGF1 and IL-3 independent cell proliferation when transduced into Ba/F3 cells, whereas Ba/F3 cells with wildtype FGFR3 were IL-3 independent, but FGF1 dependent. R3Mab (monclonal … (full text at CIViC) PMID 19381019 · Qing et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| (diagnostic) | Bladder Urothelial Carcinoma | Diagnostic | D | Supports Positive | 3 | |||
Data updated 12 hours agoSource updated unknownsource: civic (CC0)
Evidence levels, directions and ratings are those assigned by CIViC curators. "Submitted" items have not completed curation review. This is not treatment guidance.
| accepted |
EID11279In an analysis of 19 cases of mesoblastic nephroma, the ETV6::NTRK3 fusion was detected in 0 of 5 of the classic mesoblastic nephroma, 8 of 8 (100%) of the cellular mesoblastic nephroma and 5 of 6 (83… (full text at CIViC) PMID 27020209 · El Demellawy et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC |
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| 〃 | Congenital Mesoblastic Nephroma | Diagnostic | B | Supports Positive | 2 | accepted | EID11280In an analysis of 22 cases of mesoblastic nephroma, 4 of 5 (80%) cellular mesoblastic nephromas harbored ETV6::NTRK3, 1 of 5 cellular mesoblastic nephromas harbored a KLHL7::BRAF fusion, 12 of 12 (100… (full text at CIViC) PMID 32590884 · Zhao et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Anaplastic Sarcoma of the Kidney | Diagnostic | C | Does Not Support Negative | 1 | submitted | EID10421In 4 cases of Anaplastic sarcoma of the kidney ETV6::NTRK3 fusion was negative. PMID 17895746 · Vujanić et al., 2007 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Larotrectinib | Congenital Mesoblastic Nephroma | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | accepted | EID10840A 23 month old (at the time of report) male was diagnosed prenatally with Stage II cellular mesoblastic nephroma (MN) on the right kidney, which was surgically removed on the sixth day of life. ETV6::… (full text at CIViC) PMID 29893456 · Halalsheh et al., 2018 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Malignant Endometrial NeoplasmCURATED_BROADER |
| Predictive |
| D |
| Supports Sensitivity Response |
| 3 |
| accepted |
EID1236Preclinical study in endometrial cancer cell lines (MFE-296, AN3CA, MFE-280 and Ishikawa). In cell proliferation assays, the three FGFR2 mutant cell lines were more sensitive to the pan-FGFR inhibitor… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26574622 · Kim et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC |
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| submitted |
EID13179In the randomized phase III THOR Cohort 1 trial of patients with advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma harboring selected FGFR alterations, FGFR3 G370C was a prespecified qualifying alteration. … (full text at CIViC) PMID 37870920 · Loriot et al., 2023 · Open in CIViC |
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| 〃 | Urothelial Carcinoma | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID13176In a bridging analysis of the phase 2 BLC2001 study of patients with metastatic or locally advanced, surgically unresectable urothelial carcinoma harboring FGFR alterations, 3 erdafitinib-treated pati… (full text at CIViC) PMID 32304281 · Wang et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Predictive |
| B |
| Supports Sensitivity Response |
| 3 |
| submitted |
EID10397Phase I dose-escalation cohort (NCT01703481) of patients with advanced solid tumors in which antineoplastic therapy was no longer effective using pan-FGFR inhibitor JNJ-42756493. All 16 patients with … (full text at CIViC) PMID 31088831 · Bahleda et al., 2019 · Open in CIViC |
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| Infigratinib | Bladder Carcinoma | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID1910Phase 1 study evaluated 132 patients who had advanced cancer with FGFR-aberrations treated with FGFR-inhibitor BGJ398. In the subgroup of eight patients with FGFR3-mutated bladder/urothelial cancer tr… (full text at CIViC) PMID 27870574 · Nogova et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
Phase 2 BGJ398 dose escalation to determine maximum tolerated dose and RP2D dose. There was Antitumor activity PR in FGFR3-mutant bladder/urothelial carcinoma.
PMID 27870574 · Nogova et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC
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| submitted |
EID8668Activating FGFR3 mutations are found more frequently in lower grade / early stage urothelial carcinoma. FGFR mutations are also associated with high FGFR3 expression. FGFR3 expression therefore demons… (full text at CIViC) PMID 16532037 · Lindgren et al., 2006 · Open in CIViC |
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| AZD-4547 | Renal Pelvis Urothelial CarcinomaALIAS | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 1 | submitted | EID8316The phase II NCI-MATCH trial (EAY131) subprotocol W assessed the FGFR1-3 selective TKI AZD-4547 in 48 patients with FGFR1/2 amplifications, FGFR2/3 SNV or FGFR1/3 fusions. The partial response overall… (full text at CIViC) PMID 32463741 · Chae et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Erdafitinib | Urothelial Carcinoma | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID12953In a retrospective cohort of 32 patients with metastatic urothelial carcinoma harboring FGFR2/3 alterations treated with erdafitinib, FGFR3 S249C was the most common alteration (19/32, 59%). The overa… (full text at CIViC) PMID 37682528 · Guercio et al., 2023 · Open in CIViC | civic |