Subtype
Malignant Female Reproductive System Neoplasm
CI-CAN-00003157Explore in graph →
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Subtype
CI-CAN-00003157Explore in graph →
Variants & evidence
197 evidence items mapped to this entity or its descendants, grouped by molecular profile, then therapy. 50 items per page.
| Therapy | Cancer | Type | Level | Direction · significance | Rating (1–5) | Status | Evidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BRCA2 Mutation12 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Prognostic | B | Supports Better Outcome | 3 | accepted | EID1676664 patients with non-bulky FIGO Stage II-IV ovarian cancer were evaluated for PFS when treated with Pazopanib versus placebo. Of the 664 patients, 10% (n=68) were BRCA1+, 4% were BRCA 2+ (n=29) and … (full text at CIViC) PMID 26740259 · Harter et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Olaparib | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | A | Supports Sensitivity Response | 5 | accepted | EID7276In the phase 3 SOLO1 trial 390 patients with newly diagnosed advanced ovarian cancer with a mutation in BRCA1 or BRCA2 who had complete or partial response after platinum-based chemotherapy were rando… (full text at CIViC) PMID 30345884 · Moore et al., 2018 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Ovarian Serous AdenocarcinomaALIAS | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | submitted | EID6334In patients with platinum-sensitive, recurrent serous ovarian cancer with BRCA mutation, median PFS was significantly longer in patients that received olaparib as compared to placebo (11.2 vs. 4.3 mon… (full text at CIViC) PMID 24882434 · Ledermann et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID1773In a study of 63 patients with ovarian cancer, 17 patients had BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutations and 46 patients had no BRCA mutations. Of the BRCA-positive patients, 7/17(41%; 95%CI 22-64) showed objective r… (full text at CIViC) PMID 21862407 · Gelmon et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID11426The article detailed a phase III trial (SOLO3) of olaparib tablets versus nonplatinum chemotherapy in patients with germline BRCA-mutated platinum-sensitive relapsed ovarian cancer who had received at… (full text at CIViC) PMID 32073956 · Penson et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Cediranib + OlaparibCombination | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID167846 women with platinum-sensitive, high-grade, BRCA1/2+ ovarian cancer received either olaparib monotherapy or olaparib/cediranib combination therapy. Median PFS was increased in combination therapy (… (full text at CIViC) PMID 25218906 · Liu et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Platinum Compound | Ovarian Carcinoma | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID1530In a study of ovarian carcinomas, 81% of tumors with germline BRCA1/2 mutations were platinum sensitive, whereas only 60% of tumors with non-BRCA1/2 mutations were platinum sensitive (N=47; N=158; P=0… (full text at CIViC) PMID 24240112 · Pennington et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Ovarian Carcinoma | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID1532In a study of ovarian carcinomas, 87% of tumors with somatic BRCA1/2 mutations were platinum sensitive, whereas only 60% of tumors with non-BRCA1/2 mutations were platinum sensitive (N=38; N=158; P=0.… (full text at CIViC) PMID 24240112 · Pennington et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Rucaparib | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | A | Supports Sensitivity Response | 5 | accepted | EID11137Combined meta-analysis of Study 10 (NCT01482715, phase I/II) and ARIEL2 (NCT01891344, phase II), both multi-centre, open-label, single-arm trials evaluating rucaparib in ovarian cancer with BRCA1 or B… (full text at CIViC) PMID 28882436 · Oza et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | A | Supports Sensitivity Response | 5 | accepted | EID11139Combined meta-analysis of Study 10 (NCT01482715, phase I/II) and ARIEL2 (NCT01891344, phase II), both multi-centre, open-label, single-arm trials evaluating rucaparib in ovarian cancer with BRCA1 or B… (full text at CIViC) PMID 28882436 · Oza et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID6343A phase 2 trial on patients with relapsed, platinum-sensitive high grade ovarian, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal carcinoma (ARIEL2 Part1, NCT01891344) was held to assess PARP inhibitor rucaparib… (full text at CIViC) PMID 27908594 · Swisher et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | accepted | EID2868A phase 2 trial on patients with relapsed, platinum-sensitive high grade ovarian, fallopian tube or primary peritoneal carcinoma (ARIEL2 Part1, NCT01891344) was held to assess PARP inhibitor rucaparib… (full text at CIViC) PMID 27908594 · Swisher et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BRCA2 R2336P1 | ||||||||
| Rucaparib | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | — | accepted | EID2884In a phase 2 study of 206 recurrent, platinum-sensitive, high-grade ovarian cancer patients, patients with germline or somatic BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation (n=40) were associated with improved progression … (full text at CIViC) PMID 27908594 · Swisher et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BRCA2 V159M1 | ||||||||
| Rucaparib | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | — | accepted | EID2881In a phase 2 study of 206 recurrent, platinum-sensitive, high-grade ovarian cancer patients, patients with germline or somatic BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation (n=40) were associated with improved progression … (full text at CIViC) PMID 27908594 · Swisher et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BRCA2 V211I1 | ||||||||
| Rucaparib | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | accepted | EID2883In a phase 2 study of 206 recurrent, platinum-sensitive, high-grade ovarian cancer patients, patients with germline or somatic BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation (n=40) were associated with improved progression … (full text at CIViC) PMID 27908594 · Swisher et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BRCA2 V211L1 | ||||||||
| Rucaparib | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | — | accepted | EID2882In a phase 2 study of 206 recurrent, platinum-sensitive, high-grade ovarian cancer patients, patients with germline or somatic BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation (n=40) were associated with improved progression … (full text at CIViC) PMID 27908594 · Swisher et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| CCND1 Amplification1 | ||||||||
| Palbociclib | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Does Not Support Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID1599A panel of 40 ovarian cancer cell lines with varied mutation profiles was assayed for sensitivity to the cdk4/6 inhibitor palbociclib (PD0332991) via measurement of IC50 values for inhibition of proli… (full text at CIViC) PMID 21278246 · Konecny et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| CCNE1 Amplification7 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Ovarian Carcinoma | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 4 | accepted | EID466In a retrospective study of 88 ovarian carcinomas, 18 had amplification of CCNE1. Those with amplification had worse overall and disease-free survival. PMID 20336784 · Nakayama et al., 2010 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Dinaciclib | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 1 | submitted | EID7791Small molecule inhibitors PHA-533533 and dinaciclib were used to treat CCNE1 amplified ovarian cancer cell lines. Inhibitors decreased pRb and increased apoptosis. PMID 24004674 · Etemadmoghadam et al., 2013 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Akt Inhibitor MK2206 + DinaciclibCombination | Ovarian Serous Cystadenocarcinoma | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | |||
| CCNE1 Overexpression2 | ||||||||
| CDK Inhibitor SNS-032 | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | accepted | EID1734Four ovarian cancer cell lines with elevated CCNE1 expression were 40x more sensitive to Cdk2 inhibitor SNS-032 than four cell lines without CCNE1 overexpression. SNS-032 greatly prolonged the surviva… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26204491 · Yang et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Palbociclib | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Resistance | 3 | submitted | EID7792The effect of high CCNE1 expression on PD0332991 (palbociclib) sensitivity was observed in cell lines. One PD0332991 sensitive cell line, HEY, was engineered to constitutively express CCNE1 (HEY-CCNE… (full text at CIViC) PMID 25557169 · Taylor-Harding et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| CD274 Expression1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Ovarian Serous AdenocarcinomaALIAS | Prognostic | B | Supports Better Outcome | 3 | accepted | EID703High expression of PD-L1 and PD-1 were associated with a favorable prognosis in patients with high grade serous ovarian carcinoma (n = 215 cases). PMID 26625204 · Darb-Esfahani et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| CD44 CD44v63 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 4 | accepted | EID9427In a clinical study including 59 stage III-IV ovarian cancer patients with peritoneal disseminated tumors, Kaplan-Meier analysis showed a significant association between CD44v6 high expression and wor… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26250934 · Tjhay et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Cisplatin | Malignant Cervical Neoplasm | Predictive | B | Supports Resistance | 4 | submitted | EID9481In a clinical trial including 21 patients, CD44v6 expression (prior to and after to NAC) is a predictive factor of response to NAC by multivariate analysis (p = 0.0099 and p = 0.0470). Moreover, CD44v… (full text at CIViC) PMID 11136572 · Costa et al., 2001 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Resistance | 3 | |||
| NRG1 Fusion2 | ||||||||
| Afatinib | Mucinous Adenocarcinoma | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID7490A 62 year old nonsmoker with KRAS and ERBB family wild-type metastatic pulmonary adenocarcinoma was found to have a CD74-NRG1 fusion. The patient achieved a durable response when treated with afatinib… (full text at CIViC) PMID 28502724 · Gay et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Mucinous Adenocarcinoma | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID7494A single case of pulmonary mucinous adenocarcinoma in a 62 year old patient was found to have a CD74-NRG1 fusion. Afatinib treatment resulted in symptomatic and radiographic response for 26 weeks, at … (full text at CIViC) PMID 29169524 · Cheema et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| CDK12 Loss-of-function1 | ||||||||
| Olaparib | Ovarian Serous AdenocarcinomaALIAS | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | accepted | EID623In models of high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGS-OVCa), CDK12 attenuation was sufficient to confer sensitivity to PARP1/2 inhibition, suppression of DNA repair via homologous recombination, and redu… (full text at CIViC) PMID 24240700 · Bajrami et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| CDKN2A Loss1 | ||||||||
| Palbociclib | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID1377Preclinical study of the effects of PD-0332991 on proliferation, cell-cycle, apoptosis, and Rb phosphorylation in a panel of 40 human ovarian cancer cell lines. Concentration-dependent antiproliferati… (full text at CIViC) PMID 21278246 · Konecny et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PDGFB Fusion1 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | Malignant Uterine NeoplasmALIAS | Diagnostic | C | Supports Positive | 3 | submitted | EID11730COL1A1::PDGFB fusion is typically found in dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, but this study revealed it could appear in uterine sarcoma, and the presence of this fusion was suggested as a feature for a… (full text at CIViC) PMID 30877273 · Croce et al., 2019 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| DICER1 E1813 mutations1 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Diagnostic | B | Supports Positive | 5 | rejected | EID7049E1813 residue has been described as a hotspot for somatic missense mutations in DICER1. PMID 22187960 · Heravi-Moussavi et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| DNMT1 EXPRESSION1 | ||||||||
| Decitabine | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID819DNMT1 expression (mRNA expression from an independent study) correlated with sensitivity to decitabine (ρ, −0.443, Pearson regression analysis) in this preclinical study of 45 solid tumor cell lines. … (full text at CIViC) PMID 25968887 · Stewart et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| EGFR 3' UTR MUTATION1 | ||||||||
| Carboplatin + PaclitaxelSubstitutes | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | B | Supports Resistance | 4 | rejected | EID663The functional variant rs61764370 in the KRAS gene 3' UTR (KRAS-variant) was found to be correlated with platinum-based chemotherapy resistance in patients with Epithelial Ovarian Cancer (EOC). 291 EO… (full text at CIViC) PMID 22139083 · Ratner et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| EGFR Amplification1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Cervical Squamous Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 3 | accepted | EID471In patients with cervical squamous cell carcinoma, those with gene amplification of EGFR had worse overall survival. PMID 21730982 · Iida et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| EGFR Exon 4 Deletion1 | ||||||||
| Cisplatin | Ovarian CarcinomaALIAS | Predictive | D | Supports Resistance | 4 | accepted | EID662A variant of EGFR with exon 4 deletion (de4 EGFR) enhanced the invasiveness and cisplatin resistance of epithelial ovarian cancer cell lines (SKOV3, CAOV3, ES2) in vitro when compared with wild-type E… (full text at CIViC) PMID 23764753 · Zhang et al., 2013 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| NTRK3 Fusion1 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | Cervical Sarcoma | Oncogenic | C | Supports Oncogenicity | 1 | accepted | EID10483A 33-year-old Han Chinese woman has been associated with an NTRK fusion cervical sarcoma which was positive for Pan-TRK by immunohistochemistry (IHC) analysis. However, FISH for NTRK1 was negative. Th… (full text at CIViC) PMID 35572973 · Dang et al., 2022 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| EMSY Overexpression1 | ||||||||
| Bevacizumab + Carboplatin + PaclitaxelCombination | Ovarian Serous AdenocarcinomaALIAS | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID12149Patients with high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) and EMSY overexpression (n = 265) received platinum-based first-line chemotherapy. When comparing patients with high and low EMSY expression, usi… (full text at CIViC) PMID 31154673 · Hollis et al., 2019 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| EPHA2 Expression1 | ||||||||
| Dasatinib + TrametinibCombination | Malignant Uterine NeoplasmALIAS | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | submitted | EID12576In a preclinical study of uterine cancer cell lines resistant to EphA2 inhibitors (HEC-1A, Ishikawa, RL-95), EphA2-positive cells treated with the MEK inhibitor trametinib restored sensitivity to dasa… (full text at CIViC) PMID 34391578 · Wu et al., 2021 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| ERBB2 Amplification6 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Endometrial Serous Adenocarcinoma | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 4 | accepted | EID1096In a study of 27 African American and caucasian patients, endometrial adenocarcinoma samples were assessed for HER2 via IHC staining, and association studies were performed using corresponding patient… (full text at CIViC) PMID 15746676 · Santin et al., 2005 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Pertuzumab + TrastuzumabCombination | Malignant Uterine NeoplasmALIAS | Predictive | B | Does Not Support Sensitivity Response | 2 | accepted | EID5986The phase 2a MyPathway study assigned patients with HER2, EGFR, BRAF or SHH alterations to treatment with pertuzumab plus trastuzumab, erlotinib, vemurafenib, or vismodegib, respectively. None of the … (full text at CIViC) PMID 29320312 · Hainsworth et al., 2018 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Trastuzumab | Malignant Endometrial Neoplasm | |||||||
| ERBB2 Overexpression1 | ||||||||
| Carboplatin + Paclitaxel + TrastuzumabCombination | Endometrial Serous Adenocarcinoma | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | submitted | EID7386In a randomized phase 2 trial, patients who have uterine serous carcinoma that overexpress erbb2 were allocated carboplatin-paclitaxed with or without trastuzumab. Median progression-free survival was… (full text at CIViC) PMID 29584549 · Fader et al., 2018 · Open in CIViC | civic |
Data updated 17 hours agoSource updated unknownsource: civic (CC0)
Evidence levels, directions and ratings are those assigned by CIViC curators. "Submitted" items have not completed curation review. This is not treatment guidance.
| accepted |
EID1735A high throughput compound screen identified synergistic combinations in CCNE1 amplified high grade serous ovarian carcinoma, including dinaciclib and AKT inhibitors PMID 27663592 · Au-Yeung et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC |
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| Cisplatin + DinaciclibCombination | Malignant Ovarian Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | submitted | EID7799Researchers tested the combination of dinaciclib + cisplatin in ovarian cancer cell lines and xenografts. p53 (-,-) mouse ovarian surface epithelial cells were transformed either by a CCNE1 transgene… (full text at CIViC) PMID 25557169 · Taylor-Harding et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Fadraciclib + TaselisibCombination | Endometrial Serous Adenocarcinoma | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID10181Analysis of 5 uterine serous carcinoma (USC) primary cell lines in vitro indicated enhanced sensitivity to CDK2/9 inhibitor CYC065 in cell lines overexpressing cyclin E1 (CCNE1) in comparison to low C… (full text at CIViC) PMID 27351214 · Cocco et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Camonsertib + LunresertibCombination | Ovarian Carcinoma | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID12761In ovarian carcinoma (OVCA) preclinical models, CCNE1 amplification predicted synergistic sensitivity to lunresertib (RP-6306) + camonsertib (RP-3500). CCNE1 copy number correlates with synergy by MTT… (full text at CIViC) PMID 40169546 · Xu et al., 2025 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Endometrial Carcinoma | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID12762In endometrial carcinoma (EMCA) preclinical models, CCNE1 amplification predicted synergistic sensitivity to lunresertib (RP-6306) + camonsertib (RP-3500), with ~80% growth inhibition at low-dose comb… (full text at CIViC) PMID 40169546 · Xu et al., 2025 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| submitted |
EID9429In an in vitro chemosensitivtiy assay, FACS-sorted CD44v6-positive cells show a significantly higher viability compared to CD44v6-negative cells when treated with 10nM of paclitaxel or 9 uM of cisplat… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26250934 · Tjhay et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC |
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| Predictive |
| B |
| Does Not Support Sensitivity Response |
| 2 |
| accepted |
EID1098This phase II single arm study assessed trastuzumab monotherapy in HER2 positive endometrial cancers with tumor response as primary endpoint. Participants had stage III, IV or recurrent HER2 positive… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19840887 · Fleming et al., 2010 · Open in CIViC |
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| 〃 | Endometrial Serous Adenocarcinoma | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | accepted | EID1097HER2 expression in uterine serous papillary carcinoma (USPC) is thought to be associated with poor prognosis and may act as a targetable driver mutation in this cancer. HER2 overexpression in USPC is… (full text at CIViC) PMID 18555254 · Santin et al., 2008 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Carboplatin + TrastuzumabCombination | Ovarian Mucinous Adenocarcinoma | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | submitted | EID13137Ovarian mucinous carcinoma responds poorly to paclitaxel and carboplatin, prompting interest in targeted therapy, and it resembles gastro-oesophageal adenocarcinoma, a tumour type in which HER2 (ERBB2… (full text at CIViC) PMID 20003286 · McAlpine et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Carboplatin/Paclitaxel Regimen + TrastuzumabCombination | Endometrial Serous Adenocarcinoma | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | submitted | EID11322In this randomized, phase II trial, 61 patients with primary stage III or IV or recurrent HER2/neu-positive uterine serous carcinoma. Participants were randomly assigned to receive carboplatin-paclita… (full text at CIViC) PMID 29584549 · Fader et al., 2018 · Open in CIViC | civic |