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AZD9291, an irreversible EGFR TKI, overcomes T790M-mediated resistance to EGFR inhibitors in lung cancer.

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Cancer Discov2014PMID 24893891PMC4315625stubpubmedProvenance
Source
PubMed
Retrieved
Sep 8, 2026
Layer
normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
Run
ING-CIVIC-20260908-000001
Published

Abstract

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Linked entities

Linked entities (9)

How each link was made (MeSH, dictionary, registry reference, curation…) and whether it has been validated. Candidate links are not counted in entity statistics.

Validated 9

Curated evidence

Evidence citing this paper (19)

civicProvenance
Source
CIViC — Clinical Interpretation of Variants in Cancer
Dataset
CIViC evidence items
Version
civic-2026-09-08
Retrieved
Sep 8, 2026
Layer
normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
Evidence
expert curation
License
CC0 1.0
PMID
24893891
Run
ING-CIVIC-20260908-000001
Open at source
CuratedShowing 1–19 of 19 evidence items · levels, directions and significance as curated at the source; each row links to its CIViC record.
TherapyCancerTypeLevelDirection · significanceRating (1–5)StatusEvidenceSource
EGFR E746_A750del5
ErlotinibHematopoietic and Lymphoid Cell NeoplasmALIASPredictiveDSupports Sensitivity Response—submitted
EID4208

EGFR E746_A750del mutation has been associated with sensitivity to first generation EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors, including erlotinib. In an in vitro study, PC9 cells (EGFR E746_A750del) demonstrat… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 24893891 · Cross et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC

civic
DurvalumabLung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADERPredictiveDSupports Sensitivity Response—submitted
EID2518

In an in vitro study using PC9 cells (EGFR exon 19 deletion), inhibition of cell viability was used as an assay to determine sensitivity to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors. PC9 cells demonstrated an i… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 24893891 · Cross et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC

civic
ErlotinibLung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADERPredictiveDSupports Sensitivity Response—submitted
EID4199

In an in vitro study, PC9 cells (EGFR E746_A750del) demonstrated increased sensitivity to erlotinib (IC50:28.0 nmol/L vs 692.0 nmol/L) compared to NCI-H2073 cells (EGFR wild-type).

PMID 24893891 · Cross et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC

civic
GefitinibLung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADERPredictiveDSupports Sensitivity Response—submitted
EID2514

In an in vitro study using PC9 cells (EGFR exon 19 deletion), inhibition of cell viability was used as an assay to determine sensitivity to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors. PC9 cells demonstrated an i… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 24893891 · Cross et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC

civic
〃Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADERPredictiveDSupports Sensitivity Response2accepted
EID2625

In an in vitro study using PC9 cells (EGFR exon 19 deletion), inhibition of cell viability was used as an assay to determine sensitivity to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors. PC9 cells demonstrated an i… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 24893891 · Cross et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC

civic
EGFR E746_S752delinsD1
GefitinibLung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADERPredictiveDSupports Sensitivity Response—rejected
EID2570

In an in vitro study using PC9 cells (EGFR exon 19 deletion), inhibition of cell viability was used as an assay to determine sensitivity to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors. PC9 cells demonstrated an i… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 24893891 · Cross et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC

civic
EGFR E746_T751>I1
GefitinibLung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADERPredictiveDSupports Sensitivity Response—rejected
EID2526

In an in vitro study using PC9 cells (EGFR exon 19 deletion), inhibition of cell viability was used as an assay to determine sensitivity to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors. PC9 cells demonstrated an i… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 24893891 · Cross et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC

civic
EGFR E746V1
GefitinibLung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADERPredictiveDSupports Sensitivity Response—rejected
EID2539

In an in vitro study using PC9 cells (EGFR exon 19 deletion), inhibition of cell viability was used as an assay to determine sensitivity to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors. PC9 cells demonstrated an i… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 24893891 · Cross et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC

civic
EGFR L747_A750delinsP1
GefitinibLung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADERPredictiveDSupports Sensitivity Response—rejected
EID2549

In an in vitro study using PC9 cells (EGFR exon 19 deletion), inhibition of cell viability was used as an assay to determine sensitivity to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors. PC9 cells demonstrated an i… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 24893891 · Cross et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC

civic
EGFR L747_P753delinsS1
GefitinibLung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADERPredictiveDSupports Sensitivity Response—rejected
EID2609

In an in vitro study using PC9 cells (EGFR exon 19 deletion), inhibition of cell viability was used as an assay to determine sensitivity to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors. PC9 cells demonstrated an i… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 24893891 · Cross et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC

civic
EGFR L747_P753>Q1
GefitinibLung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADERPredictiveDSupports Sensitivity Response—rejected
EID2598

In an in vitro study using PC9 cells (EGFR exon 19 deletion), inhibition of cell viability was used as an assay to determine sensitivity to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors. PC9 cells demonstrated an i… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 24893891 · Cross et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC

civic
EGFR L747_S752del1
GefitinibLung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADERPredictiveDSupports Sensitivity Response—rejected
EID2152

In an in vitro study using PC9 cells (EGFR exon 19 deletion), inhibition of cell viability was used as an assay to determine sensitivity to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors. PC9 cells demonstrated an i… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 24893891 · Cross et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC

civic
EGFR L747_T751delinsP1
GefitinibLung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADERPredictiveDSupports Sensitivity Response—rejected
EID2580

In an in vitro study using PC9 cells (EGFR exon 19 deletion), inhibition of cell viability was used as an assay to determine sensitivity to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors. PC9 cells demonstrated an i… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 24893891 · Cross et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC

civic
EGFR L747_T751delinsQ1
GefitinibLung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADERPredictiveDSupports Sensitivity Response—rejected
EID2560

In an in vitro study using PC9 cells (EGFR exon 19 deletion), inhibition of cell viability was used as an assay to determine sensitivity to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors. PC9 cells demonstrated an i… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 24893891 · Cross et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC

civic
EGFR L747_T751delLREAT1
GefitinibLung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADERPredictiveDSupports Sensitivity Response—rejected
EID2603

In an in vitro study using PC9 cells (EGFR exon 19 deletion), inhibition of cell viability was used as an assay to determine sensitivity to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors. PC9 cells demonstrated an i… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 24893891 · Cross et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC

civic
EGFR L858R3
DurvalumabLung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADERPredictiveDSupports Sensitivity Response1rejected
EID2633

EGFR L858R mutation has been associated with increased sensitivity to first generation EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors, including erlotinib and gefitinib.In an in vitro study using PC9 cells (EGFR L85… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 24893891 · Cross et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC

civic
OsimertinibLung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADERPredictiveDSupports Sensitivity Response2accepted
EID4294

In an in vitro study using NCI-H3255 cells (EGFR L858R mutation), inhibition of EGFR phosphorylation was used as an assay to determine sensitivity to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors. NCI-H3255 cells d… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 24893891 · Cross et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC

civic
ErlotinibLung Small Cell CarcinomaPredictiveDSupports Sensitivity Response2accepted
EID4293

In an in vitro study using NCI-H3255 cells (EGFR L858R mutation), inhibition of EGFR phosphorylation was used as an assay to determine sensitivity to EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors. NCI-H3255 cells d… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 24893891 · Cross et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC

civic
EGFR T790M1
OsimertinibLung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADERPredictiveDSupports Sensitivity Response3accepted
EID963

Cell line, xenograft, and transgenic models were used to establish Osimertinib as an inhibitor of both EGFR mutation sensitizing (L858M, del exon 19) and T790M resistance mutants. Preclinically, the d… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 24893891 · Cross et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC

civic