Cancer Family
Leukemia
CI-CAN-00000215Explore in graph →
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Cancer Family
CI-CAN-00000215Explore in graph →
Variants & evidence
1,279 evidence items mapped to this entity or its descendants, grouped by molecular profile, then therapy. 50 items per page.
| Therapy | Cancer | Type | Level | Direction · significance | Rating (1–5) | Status | Evidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TP53 Wildtype1 | ||||||||
| RG7112 | Leukemia | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID2965Phase I Trial of RG7112 in 116 heavily pretreated patients with AML, ALL, CML, CLL, sCLL demonstrated sustained clinical improvement and induction of TP53 target genes in subset of patients with wild … (full text at CIViC) PMID 26459177 · Andreeff et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| U2AF1 Q157P/R2 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | Diagnostic | B | Does Not Support Positive | 3 | submitted | EID217Age, sex, FAB subtype and karyotypes were not statistically significant between AML patients with U2AF Q157P/R mutations and those who harbor wild type U2AF. PMID 23029227 · Qian et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| (prognostic) | Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | B | Does Not Support N/A | 2 | accepted | EID338In patients with AML, those who harbor Q157P/R mutation of U2AF1 do not show a statistically significant difference in complete remission rate compared to those who harbor wild type U2AF1. PMID 23029227 · Qian et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| U2AF1 S34Y/F2 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | Diagnostic | B | Does Not Support Positive | 3 | submitted | EID218Age, sex, FAB subtype and karyotypes were not statistically significant between AML patients with U2AF S34Y/F mutations and those who harbor wild type U2AF. PMID 23029227 · Qian et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| (prognostic) | Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | B | Does Not Support N/A | 2 | accepted | EID340In patients with AML, complete remission rates are not different between patients who harbor the U2AF1 S34Y/F mutation and those with wild type U2AF1. PMID 23029227 · Qian et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| UBTF UBTF-TD1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 5 | submitted | EID12179UBTF tandem duplications frequently found in patients with relapsed AML. PMID 35176137 · Umeda et al., 2022 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGFR1 Fusion3 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia | Diagnostic | A | Supports Negative | 5 | accepted | EID1427The 2016 World Health Organization guidelines for the classification of myeloid malignancies uses the detection of PCM1-JAK2 or rearrangements involving PDGFRA, PDGFRB, or FGFR1 as recommended exclusi… (full text at CIViC) PMID 27069254 · Arber et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Sorafenib + SunitinibSubstitutes | Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | D | Does Not Support Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID7375In a preclinical trial, the AML cell line KG1 with the FGFR1OP2-FGFR1 fusion mutation was treated with the tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) ponatinib, sorafenib, and sunitinib. Ponatinib was much more… (full text at CIViC) PMID 21482694 · Gozgit et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Sunitinib | Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | |||||||
| PDGFRA Fusion1 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia | Diagnostic | A | Supports Negative | 5 | accepted | EID1425The 2016 World Health Organization guidelines for the classification of myeloid malignancies uses the detection of PCM1-JAK2 or rearrangements involving PDGFRA, PDGFRB, or FGFR1 as recommended exclusi… (full text at CIViC) PMID 27069254 · Arber et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PDGFRB Fusion1 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia | Diagnostic | A | Supports Negative | 5 | accepted | EID1426The 2016 World Health Organization guidelines for the classification of myeloid malignancies uses the detection of PCM1-JAK2 or rearrangements involving PDGFRA, PDGFRB, or FGFR1 as recommended exclusi… (full text at CIViC) PMID 27069254 · Arber et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| WEE1 Overexpression1 | ||||||||
| Adavosertib | Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | Predictive | D | Does Not Support Sensitivity Response | 2 | submitted | EID9231Through a preclinical trial WEE1 expression evaluated in acute lymphoblastic leukemia cell lines (ALL) shows exceptionally high expression in samples (n=58, 44 diagnosis samples and 14 unpaired relaps… (full text at CIViC) PMID 30068368 · Ghelli Luserna Di Rorà et al., 2018 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| WT1 Exon 7 Mutation9 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | B | Does Not Support N/A | 4 | accepted | EID163Rates of complete remission and refractory disease are not different in patients with WT1 mutations (69% exon 7, 15% exon 9) than those without in young (16-60) patients with cytogenetically normal AM… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19221039 · Gaidzik et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | B | Does Not Support N/A | 3 | accepted | EID162No differences in relapse-free or overall survival were identified between young (16-60) patients with or without WT1 mutations (69% exon 7, 15% exon 9) in cytogenetically normal AML. PMID 19221039 · Gaidzik et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | |||||||
| WT1 Exon 9 Mutation2 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | B | Does Not Support N/A | 4 | accepted | EID165Rates of complete remission and refractory disease are not different in patients with WT1 mutations (69% exon 7, 15% exon 9) than those without in young (16-60) patients with cytogenetically normal AM… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19221039 · Gaidzik et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 3 | accepted | EID210WT1 mutations were associated with shorter overall and disease free survival in a cohort of cytogenetically normal, young (<60) AML patients. PMID 18559874 · Paschka et al., 2008 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| WT1 Mutations1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 5 | submitted | EID8563WT1 mutations (documented across the protein) appear more frequently and impact new sites in childhood AML as compared to adult AML. The co-occurrence of a FLT3-ITD with WT1 mutations (and/or NUP98-NS… (full text at CIViC) PMID 29227476 · Bolouri et al., 2018 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| ABL2 Fusion2 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | Adult B Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaALIAS | Oncogenic | C | Supports Oncogenicity | 2 | submitted | EID12963A 16.6-year-old Taiwanese male (Case #299) with B-ALL harbored a ZC3HAV1(exon 12)::ABL2(exon 2) fusion and concurrent deletions of CDKN2A/2B, PAX5 (exons 2–5), and IKZF1 (exons 2–8). The fusion was de… (full text at CIViC) PMID 33707599 · Hsu et al., 2021 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Chemotherapy + DasatinibCombination | B Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaALIAS | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | submitted | EID12969A 38-year-old male with Ph-negative B ALL was found to harbor a ZC3HAV1 ABL2 rearrangement identified by massively parallel DNA sequencing (MPDS), consistent with a Philadelphia-like genotype. The leu… (full text at CIViC) PMID 28430957 · Chen et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| ABL1 Fusion1 | ||||||||
| Azacitidine + DasatinibCombination | Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | submitted | EID12636A 60-year-old presented with bloating and shortness of breath. Records showed leukocytosis (white blood cell count of 12 × 109/L) with enlarged spleen. WBC was 16.43 × 10^9/L. abdominal ultrasound sho… (full text at CIViC) PMID 36694063 · Liu et al., 2023 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGFR1 Fusion + FGFR1 Fusion + FGFR1 Translocation + FGFR1 Fusion + FGFR1 Fusion1 | ||||||||
| Pemigatinib | Lymphoid Leukemia | Predictive | A | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID12241In this phase 2, multicenter trial, 41 patients were enrolled who had myeloid/lymphoid neoplasms (MLNs) with fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (FGFR1) rearrangements. Patients (pts) may present with… (full text at CIViC) | civic |
| ZRSR2 MUTATION1 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | Diagnostic | B | Supports Positive | 2 | submitted | EID7466ZRSR2 is part of the spliceosome. Mutation in SRSF2, SF3B1, U2AF1, ZRSR2, ASXL1, EZH2, BCOR, or STAG2 was >95% specific for the diagnosis of secondary-AML PMID 25550361 · Lindsley et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
Data updated 12 hours agoSource updated unknownsource: civic (CC0)
Evidence levels, directions and ratings are those assigned by CIViC curators. "Submitted" items have not completed curation review. This is not treatment guidance.
| Predictive |
| D |
| Does Not Support Sensitivity Response |
| 3 |
| rejected |
EID7376In a preclinical trial, KG1 AML cell lines with the FGFR1OP2-FGFR1 fusion mutation were treated with the tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI) ponatinib, sorafenib, and sunitinib. Ponatinib was much more e… (full text at CIViC) PMID 21482694 · Gozgit et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC |
| civic |
| Prognostic |
| B |
| Supports Poor Outcome |
| 3 |
| accepted |
EID203Patients with WT1 (69% exon 7, 15% exon 9) and FLT3-ITD mutations had significantly lower complete remission and higher refractory disease rates than those with wildtype WT1 and without FLT3-ITD follo… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19221039 · Gaidzik et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC |
| civic |
| 〃 | Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 3 | accepted | EID204WT mutations were associated with shorter overall and disease free survival in a cohort of cytogenetically normal, young (<60) AML patients. PMID 18559874 · Paschka et al., 2008 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 3 | accepted | EID205WT1 mutations were a negative prognostic factor for overall survival in young (15-60+, median 45) patients with cytogenetically normal AML. PMID 18591546 · Virappane et al., 2008 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 3 | accepted | EID206WT1 mutations were associated with a higher cumulative incidence of relapse and shorter relapse free survival in young (15-60+, median 45) patients with cytogenetically normal AML. PMID 18591546 · Virappane et al., 2008 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 2 | accepted | EID201Mutations in WT1 were associated with increased risk of recurrence in young patients (15-50) with cytogenetically normal AML. PMID 19536888 · Renneville et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 2 | accepted | EID202Mutations in WT1 were associated with a worse overall prognosis than patients wildtype for WT1 in young patients (15-50), primarily because of increased risk of disease recurrence. PMID 19536888 · Renneville et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Cytarabine + DaunorubicinCombination | Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | B | Supports Resistance | 3 | accepted | EID139WT1 mutations were associated with an inferior response to induction chemotherapy with a higher rate of resistant disease in young (15-60+, median 45) patients with cytogenetically normal AML. PMID 18591546 · Virappane et al., 2008 · Open in CIViC | civic |