Genitourinary System Neoplasm

57 from 105 patients in the AGo-OVAR-15 trial were retrospectively genotyped for FNTB polymorphisms. Resistance to lonafarnib-containing treatment was limited to patients with a FNTB rs11623866 (c.-60… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 26033044 · Bachmann et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC

FOXL2 mutations were found in 94% of pathologically confirmed A-GCTs (95/101), in one of eight juvenile granulosa cell tumours (J-GCTs), and in two of 19 SLCTs.

PMID 26033501 · Goulvent et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC

FOXL2 C134W mutation was found in 52 / 56 adult granulosa cell tumors, and is absent in other types of sex-cord stromal tumors, and juvenile granulosa tumors.

PMID 20693978 · Jamieson et al., 2010 · Open in CIViC

GADD45A (1506T>C) association with ovarian cancer was investigated with 258 ovarian cancer patients and 332 age matched healthy women as controls using sequence analysis. A significant difference in g… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 26422378 · Yuan et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC

Prostate Cancer (PCa) cell lines were either cultured alone, co-cultured with osteoblasts expressing GAS6, or cultured in the presence of media with GAS6 to examine their response to therapy with doce… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 27153245 · Lee et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC

This study demostrated that the progression-free survival, metastasis-free survival, and cancer-specific survival was significantly increased in patients with T393 homozygosity i.e. TT genotypes (56%,… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 15824158 · Frey et al., 2005 · Open in CIViC

In this study, Kaplan-Meier curves for tumor progression, development of metastasis, and tumor-related death showed a significant association of the T393C polymorphism with outcome (5-year cancer-spec… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 16467086 · Frey et al., 2006 · Open in CIViC

This paper details a prospective single-arm personalized cancer therapy study with n = 16 patients. The disease type was peritoneal mucinous carcinomatosis, predominantly of appendiceal origin. Palboc… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 39413348 · Weitz et al., 2025 · Open in CIViC

Significantly shorter median progression-free survival was observed in relapsed pseudomyxoma peritonei patients with GNAS mutations (N=9; 5.3 months) as compared to wild-type (N=6; not reached; p < 0.… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 27154293 · Pietrantonio et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC

Stable GSTP1 knockdown in ovarian carcinoma A2780 cell lines showed increased sensitivity to platinum-based chemotherapy drugs carboplatin, cisplatinum, carboplatin, and paclitaxel. For each drug, 3 b… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 25010864 · Sawers et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC

In a retrospective analysis of 20 patients with renal medullary carcinoma, all patients were found to have sickle cell trait (a condition due to a germline mutation in hemoglobin B known as HBB E6V), … (full text at CIViC)

PMID 30980040 · Jia et al., 2019 · Open in CIViC

In this phase Ib study (NCT01543763), the histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor abexinostat was used in combination with the multi-tyrosine kinase inhibitor pazopanib to evaluate the effect of abexinos… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 28221861 · Aggarwal et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC

Immunohistochemical staining for HIF1A was performed on tumor samples from 65 patients that received pazopanib as part of VEG102616, of which 17 were classified as low expression and 48 were classifie… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 23881929 · Choueiri et al., 2013 · Open in CIViC

In 66 patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma, high expression of heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) was associated with poor overall response rate (2.6% versus 53.6%, P<0.01), clinical benefit rate (47.4% v… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 26309414 · Zheng et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC

G84E (rs138213197) substitution in HOXB13 is associated with an increased risk for prostate cancer. 49 out of 9012 male patients in the Mayo Clinic Biobank were carriers. 31% of patients were diagnose… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 26108461 · Beebe-Dimmer et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC

Meta-analysis of prostate cancer with sixteen case-control studies including 50,048 cases and 123,211 controls. In a random effect model the pooled OR (3.38 (95% CI: 2.45–4.66)) of the studies suppor… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 27626483 · Zhang et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC

Fresh tumor tissue 291 cervical cancer patients was fresh frozen at -70 degrees. DNA from samples was purified and analyzed via PCR for HPV 16, 18, and 6. HPV was found in 247 (85%) of tumors. HPV-16 … (full text at CIViC)

PMID 8827013 · Burger et al., 1996 · Open in CIViC

4 of 16 patients with urothelial carcinoma harboring HRAS hotspot point mutations and 1 patient with an HRAS frameshift insertion had a partial response to the farnesyltransferase inhibitor tipifarnib… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 32636318 · Lee et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC

OSI-906, an IGF1R/INSR inhibitor, sensitizes cell lines to cabazitaxel, resulting in better overall survival in mouse xenografts of patient derived chemotherapy resistant castration-resistant prostate… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 25670080 · Vidal et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC

OSI-906, an IGF1R/INSR inhibitor, sensitizes cell lines to docetaxel and cabazitaxel, resulting in better overall survival in mouse xenografts of patient derived chemotherapy resistant castration-resi… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 25670080 · Vidal et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC

Phase 2 trial of capivasertib in solid cancer patients with AKT1/2/3 alterations. One patient with metastatic prostate cancer and in-frame AKT2 L78_Q79ins(HANTFVIRCL) that previously progressed on enz… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 35440569 · Shrestha Bhattarai et al., 2022 · Open in CIViC

This study evaluated the relationship between tumor mutations and treatment outcomes in the RECORD-3 clinical trial. With first-line everolimus, PBRM1 and BAP1 mutations were associated with longer (m… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 27751729 · Hsieh et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC

In prostate cancer cell lines with loss of the Y-linked histone demethylase KDM5D (knockdown in LNCaP and VCaP, or deletion in LNCaP-104R2 and E006AA), ATR signaling was activated, and the selective A… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 29863497 · Komura et al., 2018 · Open in CIViC

In this study, an EZH2 inhibitor was tested for effectiveness against KDM6A-null cancer in mouse and patient-derived xenografts. The growth of KDM6A null tumours was significantly inhibited in the in … (full text at CIViC)

PMID 28228601 · Ler et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC

Case Report of a 42-year old patient with low-grade endometrial stromal sarcoma. IHC was focally positive for CD117. Imatinib mesylate led to complete metabolic response (PET-CT).

PMID 18607592 · Kalender et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC

Case Report of a 41-year old patient with high-grade stromal endometrial sarcoma and a large abdominal and retroperitoneal mass progressing after chemotherapy. IHC for c-Kit was positive and treatment… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 16487996 · Salvatierra et al., 2006 · Open in CIViC

123 patients with Cowden or Cowden-like syndrome (from the IRB8458-PTEN series) and 50 unaffected individuals without PTEN variants were analyzed for germline methylation and expression of PTEN and KI… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 21177507 · Bennett et al., 2010 · Open in CIViC

In preclinical xenograft models derived from KMT2C-deficient tumors (HTB9 BC, H1437 NSCLC, T84 COAD, Cal-33 HNSCC), PARP1/2 inhibition with olaparib significantly reduced tumor growth compared to KMT2… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 30665945 · Rampias et al., 2019 · Open in CIViC

In prostate cancer (PCa) cell models (PC-3 and DU145; shRNA/siRNA knockdown of KMT2D), loss of enhancer activity markers H3K4me1/H3K27ac reduced FOXO3 protein abundance and DNA binding and suppressed … (full text at CIViC)

PMID 31232159 · Lv et al., 2019 · Open in CIViC

In preclinical urothelial carcinoma (UC) models, combined loss of KMT2C/KMT2D increased sensitivity to EGFR inhibitors, with Kmt2c/d-deficient cells showing significantly reduced IC50 values for afati… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 39806204 · Wang et al., 2025 · Open in CIViC

In this study, KRAS gain (KRAS/CEP12q ratio >1 and <2) or amplification (ratio >2) was detected in 3% (13 of 414) of the primary endometrial carcinomas investigated. Presence of KRAS gain or amplifica… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 23099803 · Birkeland et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC

In an in vitro study, a MCAS cell line expressing KRAS G12D mutation was associated with reduced sensitivity to cetuximab treatment as compared to RMUG-L and OMC-1 cells expressing wild-type KRAS. Res… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 22246397 · Sato et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC

40 patients with pseudomyxoma peritonei underwent panel sequencing after cytoreductive surgery and hypertermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC). KRAS mutations were found in 72% of samples and KRA… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 27502722 · Pietrantonio et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC

In an open-label, multicenter phase II study of recurrent low-grade serous ovarian cancer (ENGOT-OV60/GOG-3052/RAMP 201; NCT04625270), patients were stratified by KRAS mutation status and treated with… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 40644648 · Banerjee et al., 2025 · Open in CIViC

A 43-year-old female was diagnosed with an adenocarcinoma of the ascending colon and received 6-months of adjuvant chemotherapy. After 5 years of completion of adjuvant chemotherapy, the disease relap… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 19661358 · Palmirotta et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC

The functional variant rs61764370 in the KRAS gene 3' UTR (KRAS-variant) was found to be correlated with platinum-based chemotherapy resistance in patients with Epithelial Ovarian Cancer (EOC). 291 EO… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 22139083 · Ratner et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC

In a clinical study of 49 patients, 29 patients with Ovarian Cancer and wild-type KRAS gene were treated with Cetuximab. After 16 weeks, no clinical activity was observed. A PFS of 8 weeks (95% CI, 6.… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 33090333 · Fisher et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC

Comparison of nuclear matrix protein (NMP) patterns of paclitaxel-resistant PCa cells (DU145-TxR), with that of parental cell (DU145) using two-dimensional electrophoresis, identified cytokeratin 18 (… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 26892177 · Yin et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC

A minimum common region of deletion of 0.19Mb, encompassing exons 12–22 of LRP1B4 was observed in 4 patients exhibiting acquired treatment resistance. Transfection of mLRP1B4, a fully functional minig… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 22896685 · Cowin et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC

Case report of a 51-year old patient with recurrent low-grade serous ovarian cancer. Selumetinib treatment in a phase-II trial led to a complete and durable response > 5 years. Sequencing (MSK-IMPACT … (full text at CIViC)

PMID 26324360 · Grisham et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC

In this preclinical study, high MDM2 expressing human ovarian cancer cell lines (OVTOKO and OVMANA) exhibited resistance to t-killing cells with a dead/live ratio of 4.2:1 and 1.9:1; (P = 0.03 and P =… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 32655895 · Sahin et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC

In a retrospective analysis of 74 patients with papillary renal cell carcinoma, treated with foretinib, MET germline mutation was associated with improved response rate. A response was observed in 5 … (full text at CIViC)

PMID 23213094 · Choueiri et al., 2013 · Open in CIViC

293 cases of clinically localized prostate cancer were analyzed on needle-biopsy FFPE tissue microarray, using the MIB-1 antibody against the Ki67 marker of proliferation. IHC staining was used to gen… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 23329234 · Fisher et al., 2013 · Open in CIViC

MLH1 E13fs (c.37del), identified in a case of microsatellite-unstable endometrial cancer, was confirmed to be somatic in a 46 year old female patient (sLS-1) with suspected Lynch Syndrome (LS). The pa… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 25111426 · Geurts-Giele et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC