Molecular Subtype
Triple-Negative Breast Carcinoma
CI-CAN-00008567TNBCExplore in graph →
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Molecular Subtype
CI-CAN-00008567TNBCExplore in graph →
Variants & evidence
20 evidence items mapped to this entity or its descendants, grouped by molecular profile, then therapy. 50 items per page.
| Therapy | Type | Level | Direction · significance | Rating (1–5) | Status | Evidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AKT3 Overexpression1 | |||||||
| Pan-AKT Kinase Inhibitor GSK690693 | Predictive | E | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | accepted | EID1923AKT3 was found to be preferentially required for the proliferation and tumor growth of TNBC. It was found to be upregulated in a set of TNBC cell lines compared to other breast cancer types. Depletion… (full text at CIViC) PMID 24335962 · Chin et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BRCA1 Loss-of-function1 | |||||||
| Olaparib | Predictive | A | Supports Sensitivity Response | 5 | accepted | EID11216Report of OlympiA (NCT02032823), a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of 1836 patients with HER2-negative breast cancer with germline pathogenic or likely pathogenic mutations in BRCA1… (full text at CIViC) PMID 34081848 · Tutt et al., 2021 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BRCA1 Mutation2 | |||||||
| Carboplatin + CisplatinSubstitutes | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID1684In an evaluation of 77 patients, those who had BRCA1/2 germline mutations (n=11) had an increase response rate to cisplatin when compared to those without germline mutations (54.5% versus 19.7%; P=0.0… (full text at CIViC) PMID 25847936 · Isakoff et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Olaparib | Predictive | B | Supports Resistance | 3 | accepted | EID1775In a study of 26 patients with breast cancer, 10 patients were BRCA-positive and 16 patients were BRCA-negative. Regardless of BRCA status, none showed objective response when treated with olaparib. PMID 21862407 · Gelmon et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BRCA2 Loss-of-function1 | |||||||
| Olaparib | Predictive | A | Supports Sensitivity Response | 5 | accepted | EID11217Report of OlympiA (NCT02032823), a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of 1836 patients with HER2-negative breast cancer with germline pathogenic or likely pathogenic mutations in BRCA1… (full text at CIViC) PMID 34081848 · Tutt et al., 2021 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BRCA2 Mutation2 | |||||||
| Carboplatin + CisplatinSubstitutes | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID1685In an evaluation of 77 patients, those who had BRCA1/2 germline mutations (n=11) had an increase response rate to cisplatin when compared to those without germline mutations (54.5% versus 19.7%; P=0.0… (full text at CIViC) PMID 25847936 · Isakoff et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Olaparib | Predictive | B | Does Not Support Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID1776In a study of 26 patients with breast cancer, 10 patients were BRCA-positive and 16 patients were BRCA-negative. Regardless of BRCA status, none showed objective response when treated with olaparib. PMID 21862407 · Gelmon et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| CD274 Amplification1 | |||||||
| Durvalumab | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID12054Sensitivity to durvalumab was tested in patients with triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) harbouring CD274 gain/amplification. CD274 amplifications were noted in 42% (n=23) of the TNBC samples. Patie… (full text at CIViC) PMID 33462450 · Bachelot et al., 2021 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| CDK2 CYTOPLASMIC EXPRESSION1 | |||||||
| Carboplatin + EribulinCombination | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID2969In a Phase 2 trial, HRD score, HR deficiency status, and cytoplasmic CDK2 predicted pathologic complete remission to neoadjuvant therapy with carboplatin and eribulin in early stage TNBC patients. PMID 26006067 · Kaklamani et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| ERBB2 L755S1 | |||||||
| Capecitabine + NeratinibCombination | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | submitted | EID8055This patient originally presented in the clinic with an ER+, PR-, and HER2- mass on the left breast and bone metastasis. Family history showed negative germline mutations in BRCA1/2. Patient responded… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26358790 · Ben-Baruch et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FGFR2 Amplification1 | |||||||
| Futibatinib | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | submitted | EID11648In a phase 1 multihistology trial of the FGFR1/2/3/4 inhibitor futibatinib, an objective response rate of 13.7% was seen with responses in a broad spectrum of tumors and across a broad spectrum of FGF… (full text at CIViC) PMID 34551969 · Meric-Bernstam et al., 2022 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PTPN12 Loss-of-function1 | |||||||
| Crizotinib + SunitinibCombination | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | submitted | EID6931Cancer-associated mutation of PTPN12 or reduced PTPN12 protein leads to aberrant activity of several tyrosine kinase receptors (MET, PDGFRβ, EGFR, and others). Restoring PTPN12 protein levels restrain… (full text at CIViC) PMID 29578538 · Nair et al., 2018 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| RB1 Loss-of-function3 | |||||||
| Checkpoint Kinase Inhibitor AZD7762 | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID12330A drug screen of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cell lines found several therapies to be synthetically lethal with RB1 loss of function. Cell lines with endogenous expression of RB1 (BT20, MB453… (full text at CIViC) PMID 29386107 · Witkiewicz et al., 2018 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Gemcitabine | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID12329A drug screen of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cell lines found several therapies to be synthetically lethal with RB1 loss of function. Cell lines with endogenous expression of RB1 (BT20, MB453… (full text at CIViC) PMID 29386107 · Witkiewicz et al., 2018 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Volasertib | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID12331A drug screen of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cell lines found several therapies to be synthetically lethal with RB1 loss of function. Cell lines with endogenous expression of RB1 (BT20, MB453… | |
| TACSTD2 T256R1 | |||||||
| Sacituzumab Govitecan | Predictive | B | Supports Resistance | 3 | submitted | EID12265TROP2 T256R mutation alters the plasma membrane localization and cell-surface binding of hRS7, the humanized antibody incorporated into Sacituzumab Govitecan (SG). The TROP2 T256R encoded protein was … (full text at CIViC) PMID 34404686 · Coates et al., 2021 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| High2 | |||||||
| Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor | Predictive | E | Supports N/A | 3 | submitted | EID12950This review synthesizes current preclinical, translational, and clinical evidence evaluating tumor mutational burden (TMB) as a predictive biomarker for immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) response in t… (full text at CIViC) PMID 41249701 · Das et al., 2025 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Predictive | E | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | accepted | EID13213TMB is being investigated as a predictive biomarker for response to immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). TMB is defined as the number of somatic mutations per m… (full text at CIViC) PMID 41249701 · Das et al., 2025 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| TOP1 -122fs + TOP1 E418K1 | |||||||
| Sacituzumab Govitecan | Predictive | C | Supports Resistance | 3 | submitted | EID12266TOP1 E418K mutation and TOP1 122fs contribute to acquired resistance to Sacituzumab Govitecan (SG) therapy through alterations in the drug target TOP1. The patient, a 42-year-old female with metastati… (full text at CIViC) PMID 34404686 · Coates et al., 2021 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| ORC1 Mutation + XRCC3 MutationXRCC3ORC11 | |||||||
| Cisplatin | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID11716In this study, the sensitivity to Cisplatin (a platinum-based drug) was studied in XRCC3 knockout, and ORC1 mutant PDX models. A role of XRCC3 loss in cisplatin sensitivity was reported in the study. … (full text at CIViC) PMID 37029129 · Ter Brugge et al., 2023 · Open in CIViC | civic |
Data updated 21 hours agoSource updated unknownsource: civic (CC0)
Evidence levels, directions and ratings are those assigned by CIViC curators. "Submitted" items have not completed curation review. This is not treatment guidance.
PMID 29386107 · Witkiewicz et al., 2018 · Open in CIViC
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