| Histamine | EU EMA | Acute Myeloid Leukemia | Ceplene maintenance therapy is indicated for adult patients with acute myeloid leukaemia in first remission concomitantly treated with interleukin-2 (IL-2). The efficacy of Ceplene has not been fully demonstrated in patients older than age 60. | approved | Oct 7, 2008 | ema |
| Idarubicin | US FDA | Acute Myeloid Leukemia | IDAMYCIN PFS is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) as a component of a combination chemotherapy regimen. IDAMYCIN PFS is an anthracycline topoisomerase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of adult patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) as a component of a combination chemotherapy regimen. (1) | approved | Feb 17, 1997 | openfda |
| Imatinib | US FDA | Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | Pediatric patients with newly diagnosed Philadelphia chromosome positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph+ ALL) in combination with chemotherapy. | approved | Nov 22, 2024 | openfda |
| Imatinib | US FDA | Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | Adult patients with relapsed or refractory Philadelphia chromosome positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph+ ALL). | approved | Nov 22, 2024 | openfda |
| Imatinib | US FDA | Chronic Eosinophilic Leukemia, Not Otherwise Specified | Adult patients with hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES) and/or chronic eosinophilic leukemia (CEL) who have the FIP1L1-PDGFRα fusion kinase (mutational analysis or fluorescence in situ hybridization [FISH] demonstration of CHIC2 allele deletion) and for patients with HES and/or CEL who are FIP1L1-PDGFRα fusion kinase negative or unknown. | approved | Nov 22, 2024 | openfda |
| Imatinib | US FDA | Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | Adult patients with relapsed or refractory Philadelphia chromosome positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph+ ALL). | approved | Apr 18, 2003 | openfda |
| Imatinib | US FDA | Chronic Eosinophilic Leukemia, Not Otherwise Specified | Adult patients with hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES) and/or chronic eosinophilic leukemia (CEL) who have the FIP1L1-PDGFRα fusion kinase (mutational analysis or fluorescence in situ hybridization [FISH] demonstration of CHIC2 allele deletion) and for patients with HES and/or CEL who are FIP1L1-PDGFRα fusion kinase negative or unknown. | approved | Apr 18, 2003 | openfda |
| Imatinib | US FDA | Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | Pediatric patients with newly diagnosed Philadelphia chromosome positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph+ ALL) in combination with chemotherapy. | approved | Apr 18, 2003 | openfda |
| Imatinib Mesylate | US FDA | Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | Pediatric patients with newly diagnosed Philadelphia chromosome positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph+ ALL) in combination with chemotherapy. | approved | Apr 18, 2003 | openfda |
| Imatinib Mesylate | US FDA | Chronic Eosinophilic Leukemia, Not Otherwise Specified | Adult patients with hypereosinophilic syndrome (HES) and/or chronic eosinophilic leukemia (CEL) who have the FIP1L1-PDGFRα fusion kinase (mutational analysis or fluorescence in situ hybridization [FISH] demonstration of CHIC2 allele deletion) and for patients with HES and/or CEL who are FIP1L1-PDGFRα fusion kinase negative or unknown. | approved | Apr 18, 2003 | openfda |
| Imatinib Mesylate | US FDA | Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | Adult patients with relapsed or refractory Philadelphia chromosome positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph+ ALL). | approved | Apr 18, 2003 | openfda |
| Inotuzumab Ozogamicin | EU EMA | Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | Besponsa is indicated as monotherapy for the treatment of adults with relapsed or refractory CD22-positive B cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL). Adult pPatients with Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph+) relapsed or refractory B cell precursor ALL should have failed treatment with at least 1 tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI). Besponsa is indicated as monotherapy for paediatric patients 1 year and older with CD22-positive B cell precursor ALL: in first relapse after allo-haematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT); after any first relapse in patients with Very High Risk (VHR) disease (see section 5.1); after a second or greater relapse; and in those with refractory disease. Patients with Philadelphia chromosome positive (Ph+) disease should have exhausted relevant BCR-ABL targeting treatment options. | approved | Jun 28, 2017 | ema |
| Inotuzumab Ozogamicin | US FDA | Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | 1. INDICATIONS AND USAGE BESPONSA is indicated for the treatment of relapsed or refractory CD22-positive B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in adult and pediatric patients 1 year and older . BESPONSA is a CD22-directed antibody and cytotoxic drug conjugate indicated for the treatment of relapsed or refractory CD22-positive B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) in adult and pediatric patients 1 year and older. ( 1 ) | approved | Aug 17, 2017 | openfda |
| Ivosidenib | US FDA | Acute Myeloid Leukemia | Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) In combination with azacitidine or as monotherapy for the treatment of newly diagnosed AML in adults 75 years or older, or who have comorbidities that preclude use of intensive induction chemotherapy | approved | Jul 20, 2018 | openfda |
| Larotrectinib | EU EMA | Tumor-agnostic | Vitrakvi as monotherapy is indicated for the treatment of adult and paediatric patients with solid tumours that display a Neurotrophic Tyrosine Receptor Kinase (NTRK) gene fusion, who have a disease that is locally advanced, metastatic or where surgical resection is likely to result in severe morbidity, and who have no satisfactory treatment options.conditional | approved | Sep 19, 2019 | ema |
| Larotrectinib | US FDA | Tumor-agnostic | VITRAKVI is indicated for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with solid tumors that: have a neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase ( NTRK ) gene fusion without a known acquired resistance mutation, are metastatic or where surgical resection is likely to result in severe morbidity, and have no satisfactory alternative treatments or that have progressed following treatment. Select patients for therapy based on an FDA-approved test [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) ]. VITRAKVI is a kinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with solid tumors that: have a neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase ( NTRK ) gene fusion without a known acquired resistance mutation, are metastatic or where surgical resection is likely to result in severe morbidity, and have no satisfactory alternative treatments or that have progressed following treatment. Select patients for therapy based on an FDA-approved test. ( 1 , 2.1 ) | approved | Nov 26, 2018 | openfda |
| Larotrectinib | US FDA | Tumor-agnostic | VITRAKVI is indicated for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with solid tumors that: have a neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase ( NTRK ) gene fusion without a known acquired resistance mutation, are metastatic or where surgical resection is likely to result in severe morbidity, and have no satisfactory alternative treatments or that have progressed following treatment. Select patients for therapy based on an FDA-approved test [see Dosage and Administration (2.1) ]. VITRAKVI is a kinase inhibitor indicated for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with solid tumors that: have a neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase ( NTRK ) gene fusion without a known acquired resistance mutation, are metastatic or where surgical resection is likely to result in severe morbidity, and have no satisfactory alternative treatments or that have progressed following treatment. Select patients for therapy based on an FDA-approved test. ( 1 , 2.1 ) | approved | Nov 26, 2018 | openfda |
| Lenalidomide | US FDA | Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia | . Limitations of Use: • REVLIMID is not indicated and is not recommended for the treatment of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) outside of controlled clinical trials | approved | Dec 27, 2005 | openfda |
| Mercaptopurine | EU EMA | Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | Xaluprine is indicated for the treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) in adults, adolescents and children. | approved | Mar 9, 2012 | ema |
| Mercaptopurine | US FDA | Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | MERCAPTOPURINE is a nucleoside metabolic inhibitor indicated for the treatment of patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) as part of a combination chemotherapy maintenance regimen. | approved | Apr 28, 2014 | openfda |
| Mercaptopurine | US FDA | Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | 1 INDICATIONS & USAGE Mercaptopurine tablets is a nucleoside metabolic inhibitor indicated for treatment of adult and pediatric patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) as part of a combination chemotherapy maintenance regimen. | approved | Sep 11, 1953 | openfda |
| Methotrexate | EU EMA | Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | In rheumatological and dermatological diseases Active rheumatoid arthritis in adult patients. Polyarthritic forms of active, severe juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) in adolescents and children aged 3 years and over when the response to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) has been inadequate. Severe, treatment-refractory, disabling psoriasis which does not respond sufficiently to other forms of treatment such as phototherapy, psoralen and ultraviolet A radiation (PUVA) therapy and retinoids, and severe psoriatic arthritis in adult patients. In oncology Maintenance treatment of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) in adults, adolescents and children aged 3 years and over. | approved | Mar 29, 2017 | ema |
| Methotrexate | US FDA | Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | Treatment of adults and pediatric patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) as part of a combination chemotherapy maintenance regimen | approved | Nov 29, 2022 | openfda |
| Methotrexate | US FDA | Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | Treatment of adults and pediatric patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) as part of a combination chemotherapy maintenance regimen | approved | Nov 29, 2022 | openfda |
| Methotrexate | US FDA | Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | Treatment of adults and pediatric patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) as part of a combination chemotherapy maintenance regimen | approved | Nov 29, 2022 | openfda |
| Methotrexate | US FDA | Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | Treatment of adults and pediatric patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) as part of a combination chemotherapy maintenance regimen | approved | Nov 29, 2022 | openfda |
| Methotrexate | US FDA | Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | Treatment of pediatric patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) as a component of a combination chemotherapy maintenance regimen | approved | Apr 25, 2017 | openfda |
| Methotrexate | US FDA | Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | Treatment of pediatric patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) as a component of a combination chemotherapy maintenance regimen | approved | Apr 25, 2017 | openfda |
| Methotrexate | US FDA | Meningeal Leukemia | o Prophylaxis and treatment of adult and pediatric patients with meningeal leukemia. | approved | Aug 10, 1959 | openfda |
| Methotrexate | US FDA | Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | The following neoplastic diseases for the: o Treatment of adult and pediatric patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia as part of a combination chemotherapy regimen. | approved | Aug 10, 1959 | openfda |
| Midostaurin | EU EMA | Acute Myeloid Leukemia | Rydapt is indicated: in combination with standard daunorubicin and cytarabine induction and high dose cytarabine consolidation chemotherapy, and for patients in complete response followed by Rydapt single agent maintenance therapy, for adult patients with newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) who are FLT3 mutation positive (see section 4.2); as monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with aggressive systemic mastocytosis (ASM), systemic mastocytosis with associated haematological neoplasm (SM AHN), or mast cell leukaemia (MCL). | approved | Sep 18, 2017 | ema |
| Midostaurin | US FDA | Acute Myeloid Leukemia | Newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) that is FLT3 mutation-positive as detected by an FDA-approved test, in combination with standard cytarabine and daunorubicin induction and cytarabine consolidation. | approved | Apr 28, 2017 | openfda |
| Midostaurin | US FDA | Acute Myeloid Leukemia | Newly diagnosed acute myeloid leukemia (AML) that is FLT3 mutation-positive as detected by an FDA-approved test, in combination with standard cytarabine and daunorubicin induction and cytarabine consolidation. | approved | Apr 28, 2017 | openfda |
| Moxetumomab Pasudotox | EU EMA | Hairy Cell Leukemia | Lumoxiti as monotherapy is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory hairy cell leukaemia (HCL) after receiving at least two prior systemic therapies, including treatment with a purine nucleoside analogue (PNA). | withdrawn | Feb 8, 2021 | ema |
| Nilotinib | EU EMA | Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, Philadelphia Chromosome Positive, BCR-ABL1 Positive | Nilotinib Accord is indicated for the treatment of: - adult and paediatric patients with newly diagnosed Philadelphia chromosome positive chronic myelogenous leukaemia (CML) in the chronic phase, - adult patients with chronic phase and accelerated phase Philadelphia chromosome positive CML with resistance or intolerance to prior therapy including imatinib. Efficacy data in patients with CML in blast crisis are not available, - paediatric patients with chronic phase Philadelphia chromosome positive CML with resistance or intolerance to prior therapy including imatinib. | approved | Aug 22, 2024 | ema |
| Nilotinib | EU EMA | Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, Philadelphia Chromosome Positive, BCR-ABL1 Positive | Tasigna is indicated for the treatment of: adult and paediatric patients with newly diagnosed Philadelphia chromosome positive chronic myelogenous leukaemia (CML) in the chronic phase, paediatric patients with Philadelphia chromosome positive CML in chronic phase with resistance or intolerance to prior therapy including imatinib. Tasigna is indicated for the treatment of: adult and paediatric patients with newly diagnosed Philadelphia chromosome positive chronic myelogenous leukaemia (CML) in the chronic phase, adult patients with chronic phase and accelerated phase Philadelphia chromosome positive CML with resistance or intolerance to prior therapy including imatinib. Efficacy data in patients with CML in blast crisis are not available, paediatric patients with chronic phase Philadelphia chromosome positive CML with resistance or intolerance to prior therapy including imatinib. | approved | Nov 19, 2007 | ema |
| Nilotinib | US FDA | Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, Philadelphia Chromosome Negative, BCR-ABL1 Positive | Adult patients with chronic phase (CP) and accelerated phase (AP) Ph+ CML resistant to or intolerant to prior therapy that included imatinib. | approved | May 29, 2026 | openfda |
| Nilotinib | US FDA | Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, Philadelphia Chromosome Negative, BCR-ABL1 Positive | Adult patients with chronic phase (CP) and accelerated phase (AP) Ph+ CML resistant to or intolerant to prior therapy that included imatinib. | approved | Feb 19, 2025 | openfda |
| Nilotinib | US FDA | Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, Philadelphia Chromosome Negative, BCR-ABL1 Positive | Adult patients with chronic phase (CP) and accelerated phase (AP) Ph+ CML resistant to or intolerant to prior therapy that included imatinib. | approved | Nov 7, 2024 | openfda |
| Nilotinib | US FDA | Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, Philadelphia Chromosome Negative, BCR-ABL1 Positive | Pediatric patients greater than or equal to 1 year of age with Ph+ CML-CP and CML-AP resistant or intolerant to prior tyrosine-kinase inhibitor (TKI) therapy. | approved | Oct 29, 2007 | openfda |
| Nilotinib | US FDA | Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, Philadelphia Chromosome Negative, BCR-ABL1 Positive | Adult patients with chronic phase (CP) and accelerated phase (AP) Ph+ CML resistant to or intolerant to prior therapy that included imatinib. | approved | Oct 29, 2007 | openfda |
| Obecabtagene Autoleucel | EU EMA | B Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | Aucatzyl is indicated for the treatment of adult patients 26 years of age and above with relapsed or refractory (r/r) B cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (B ALL).conditional | approved | Jul 17, 2025 | ema |
| Obinutuzumab | US FDA | Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia | in combination with chlorambucil, for the treatment of patients with previously untreated chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). | approved | Nov 1, 2013 | openfda |
| Ofatumumab | EU EMA | Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia | Previously untreated chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL): Arzerra in combination with chlorambucil or bendamustine is indicated for the treatment of patients with CLL who have not received prior therapy and who are not eligible for fludarabine-based therapy. Relapsed CLL: Arzerra is indicated in combination with fludarabine and cyclophosphamide for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed CLL. Refractory CLL: Arzerra is indicated for the treatment of CLL in patients who are refractory to fludarabine and alemtuzumab. | withdrawnsince Feb 28, 2019 | Apr 19, 2010 | ema |
| Olutasidenib | US FDA | Acute Myeloid Leukemia | Relapsed or Refractory Acute Myeloid Leukemia REZLIDHIA is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with a susceptible isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) mutation as detected by an FDA-approved test [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.1 ), Clinical Pharmacology ( 12.1 ), and Clinical Studies ( 14.1 )] . REZLIDHIA is an isocitrate dehydrogenase-1 (IDH1) inhibitor indicated for the treatment of adult patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with a susceptible IDH1 mutation as detected by an FDA-approved test. ( 1 ) | approved | Dec 1, 2022 | openfda |
| Pegaspargase | EU EMA | Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | Oncaspar is indicated as a component of antineoplastic combination therapy in acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) in paediatric patients from birth to 18 years, and adult patients. | approved | Jan 14, 2016 | ema |
| Pegaspargase | US FDA | Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | First-line acute lymphoblastic leukemia | approved | Feb 1, 1994 | openfda |
| Pegaspargase | US FDA | Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | Acute lymphoblastic leukemia and hypersensitivity to asparaginase | approved | Feb 1, 1994 | openfda |
| Pembrolizumab | US FDA | Tumor-agnostic | for the treatment of pediatric patients with refractory cHL, or cHL that has relapsed after 2 or more lines of therapy. • Limitations of Use : KEYTRUDA is not recommended for treatment of patients with PMBCL who require urgent cytoreductive therapy. Urothelial Cancer in combination with enfortumab vedotin-ejfv, for the treatment of adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial cancer. • Microsatellite Instability-High or Mismatch Repair Deficient Cancer for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with unresectable or metastatic microsatellite instability-high (MSI-H) or mismatch repair deficient (dMMR) solid tumors, as determined by an FDA-authorized test, that have progressed following prior treatment and who have no satisfactory alternative treatment options. • in combination with fluoropyrimidine- and platinum-containing chemotherapy, for the first-line treatment of adults with locally advanced unresectable or metastatic HER2-negative gastric or gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma whose tumors express PD-L1 (CPS ≥1) as determined by an FDA-authorized test. • in combination with lenvatinib, for the first-line treatment of adult patients with advanced RCC. • for the adjuvant treatment of patients with RCC at intermediate-high or high risk of recurrence following nephrectomy, or following nephrectomy and resection of metastatic lesions. • Tumor Mutational Burden-High (TMB-H) Cancer for the treatment of adult and pediatric patients with unresectable or metastatic tumor mutational burden-high (TMB-H) [≥10 mutations/megabase (mut/Mb)] solid tumors, as determined by an FDA-authorized test, that have progressed following prior treatment and who have no satisfactory alternative treatment options. 1 • Limitations of Use : The safety and effectiveness of KEYTRUDA in pediatric patients with TMB-H central nervous system cancers have not been established. Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma (cSCC) for the treatment of patients with recurrent or metastatic cSCC or locally advanced cSCC that is not curable by surgery or radiation. • Ovarian Cancer in combination with paclitaxel, with or without bevacizumab, for the treatment of adult patients with platinum-resistant epithelial ovarian, fallopian tube, or primary peritoneal carcinoma whose tumors express PD-L1 (CPS ≥1) as determined by an FDA-authorized test, and who have received one or two prior systemic treatment regimens. • 1 This indication is approved under accelerated approval based on tumor response rate and durability of response. Continued approval for this indication may be contingent upon verification and description of clinical benefit in the confirmatory trials.accelerated | approved |
| Pentostatin | US FDA | Hairy Cell Leukemia | NIPENT is indicated as single-agent treatment for both untreated and alpha-interferon-refractory hairy cell leukemia patients with active disease as defined by clinically significant anemia, neutropenia, thrombocytopenia, or disease-related symptoms. | approved | Oct 11, 1991 | openfda |