| Abiraterone | EU EMA | Castration-Resistant Prostate Carcinoma | Abiraterone Accord is indicated with prednisone or prednisolone for: the treatment of newly diagnosed high risk metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) in adult men in combination with androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) the treatment of metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) in adult men who are asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic after failure of androgen deprivation therapy in whom chemotherapy is not yet clinically indicated the treatment of mCRPC in adult men whose disease has progressed on or after a docetaxel based chemotherapy regimen. | approved | Apr 26, 2021 | ema |
| Abiraterone | EU EMA | Castration-Resistant Prostate Carcinoma | Zytiga is indicated with prednisone or prednisolone for: the treatment of metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer in adult men who are asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic after failure of androgen deprivation therapy in whom chemotherapy is not yet clinically indicated the treatment of metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer in adult men whose disease has progressed on or after a docetaxel based chemotherapy regimen.accelerated | approved | Sep 5, 2011 | ema |
| Abiraterone Acetate | EU EMA | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Treatment of adult patients with prostate cancer. | approved | Apr 19, 2023 | ema |
| Abiraterone Acetate | EU EMA | Castration-Resistant Prostate Carcinoma | Abiraterone Mylan is indicated with prednisone or prednisolone for: the treatment of newly diagnosed high risk metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) in adult men in combination with androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). the treatment of metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) in adult men who are asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic after failure of androgen deprivation therapy in whom chemotherapy is not yet clinically indicated. the treatment of mCRPC in adult men whose disease has progressed on or after a docetaxel based chemotherapy regimen. | approved | Aug 20, 2021 | ema |
| Abiraterone Acetate | EU EMA | Castration-Resistant Prostate Carcinoma | Abiraterone Krka is indicated with prednisone or prednisolone for: the treatment of newly diagnosed high risk metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) in adult men in combination with androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) (see section 5.1) the treatment of metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) in adult men who are asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic after failure of androgen deprivation therapy in whom chemotherapy is not yet clinically indicated (see section 5.1) the treatment of mCRPC in adult men whose disease has progressed on or after a docetaxel-based chemotherapy regimen. | approved | Jun 24, 2021 | ema |
| Apalutamide | EU EMA | Nonmetastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Carcinoma | Erleada is indicated: in adult men for the treatment of non metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer (nmCRPC) who are at high risk of developing metastatic disease. in adult men for the treatment of metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) in combination with androgen deprivation therapy (ADT). | approved | Jan 14, 2019 | ema |
| Autologous peripheral-blood mononuclear cells activated with prostatic acid phosphatase granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor | EU EMA | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Provenge is indicated for treatment of asymptomatic or minimally symptomatic metastatic (non-visceral) castrate-resistant prostate cancer in male adults in whom chemotherapy is not yet clinically indicated. | withdrawnsince May 6, 2015 | Sep 6, 2013 | ema |
| Axitinib | EU EMA | Renal Cell Carcinoma | Axitinib Accord is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) after failure of prior treatment with sunitinib or a cytokine. | approved | Sep 19, 2024 | ema |
| Axitinib | EU EMA | Renal Cell Carcinoma | Inlyta is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) after failure of prior treatment with sunitinib or a cytokine. | approved | Sep 3, 2012 | ema |
| Cabazitaxel | EU EMA | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Treatment of patients with hormone refractory metastatic prostate cancer previously treated with a docetaxel-containing regimen. | approved | Aug 28, 2020 | ema |
| Cabazitaxel | EU EMA | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Jevtana in combination with prednisone or prednisolone is indicated for the treatment of patients with hormone-refractory metastatic prostate cancer previously treated with a docetaxel-containing regimen. | approved | Mar 17, 2011 | ema |
| Cabozantinib | EU EMA | Renal Cell Carcinoma | Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) Cabometyx is indicated as monotherapy for advanced renal cell carcinoma as first-line treatment of adult patients with intermediate or poor risk, in adults following prior vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-targeted therapy. Cabometyx, in combination with nivolumab, is indicated for the first-line treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma in adults. Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)Cabometyx is indicated as monotherapy for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in adults who have previously been treated with sorafenib.Differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC)Cabometyx is indicated as monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC), refractory or not eligible to radioactive iodine (RAI) who have progressed during or after prior systemic therapy.Neuroendocrine Tumours (NET)Cabometyx is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with unresectable or metastatic, well differentiated extra-pancreatic (epNET) and pancreatic (pNET) neuroendocrine tumours who have progressed following at least one prior systemic therapy other than somatostatin analogues.accelerated | approved | Sep 9, 2016 | ema |
| Darolutamide | EU EMA | Nonmetastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Carcinoma | NUBEQA is indicated for the treatment of adult men with non‑metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer (nmCRPC) who are at high risk of developing metastatic disease (see section 5.1). metastatic hormone‑sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) in combination with androgen deprivation therapy (see section 5.1). metastatic hormone‑sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) in combination with docetaxel and androgen deprivation therapy (see section 5.1). | approved | Mar 27, 2020 | ema |
| Degarelix | EU EMA | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Degarelix Accord is a gonadotrophin releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist indicated: for treatment of adult male patients with advanced hormone-dependent prostate cancer. for treatment of high-risk localised and locally advanced hormone dependent prostate cancer in combination with radiotherapy. as neo-adjuvant treatment prior to radiotherapy in patients with high-risk localised or locally advanced hormone dependent prostate cancer. | approved | Sep 29, 2023 | ema |
| Degarelix | EU EMA | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | FIRMAGON is a gonadotrophin releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist indicated: - for treatment of adult male patients with advanced hormone-dependent prostate cancer. - for treatment of high-risk localised and locally advanced hormone dependent prostate cancer in combination with radiotherapy. - as neo-adjuvant treatment prior to radiotherapy in patients with high-risk localised or locally advanced hormone dependent prostate cancer. | approved | Feb 17, 2009 | ema |
| Dostarlimab | EU EMA | Malignant Endometrial Neoplasm | Jemperli is indicated in combination with carboplatin and paclitaxel for the first-line treatment of adult patients with primary advanced or recurrent endometrial cancer (EC) and who are candidates for systemic therapy. Jemperli is indicated as monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with mismatch repair deficient (dMMR)/ microsatellite instability‑high (MSI‑H) recurrent or advanced EC that has progressed on or following prior treatment with a platinum‑containing regimen. | approved | Apr 21, 2021 | ema |
| Enfortumab Vedotin | EU EMA | Malignant Bladder Neoplasm | Muscle invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) Padcev, in combination with pembrolizumab, as neoadjuvant treatment and then continued after radical cystectomy as adjuvant treatment, is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with resectable muscle invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) who are ineligible for cisplatin-containing chemotherapy. Unresectable or metastatic urothelial cancer Padcev, in combination with pembrolizumab, is indicated for the first-line treatment of adult patients with unresectable or metastatic urothelial cancer who are eligible for platinum-containing chemotherapy. Locally advanced or metastatic urothelial cancer Padcev as monotherapy is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial cancer who have previously received a platinum-containing chemotherapy and a programmed death receptor‑1 or programmed death‑ligand 1 inhibitor (see section 5.1). | approved | Apr 13, 2022 | ema |
| Entrectinib | EU EMA | Tumor-agnosticLung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma | Rozlytrek as monotherapy is indicated for the treatment of adult and paediatric patients 12 years of age and older with solid tumours expressing a neurotrophic tyrosine receptor kinase (NTRK) gene fusion, who have a disease that is locally advanced, metastatic or where surgical resection is likely to result in severe morbidity, and who have not received a prior NTRK inhibitor who have no satisfactory treatment options. Rozlytrek as monotherapy is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with ROS1 positive, advanced non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) not previously treated with ROS1 inhibitors.conditional | approved | Jul 31, 2020 | ema |
| Enzalutamide | EU EMA | Castration-Resistant Prostate Carcinoma | Enzalutamide Viatris is indicated:• as monotherapy or in combination with androgen deprivation therapy for the treatment of adult men with high-risk biochemical recurrent (BCR) non-metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (nmHSPC) who are unsuitable for salvage-radiotherapy (see section 5.1);• in combination with androgen deprivation therapy for the treatment of adult men with metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) (see section 5.1); • for the treatment of adult men with high-risk non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) (see section 5.1);• for the treatment of adult men with metastatic CRPC who are asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic after failure of androgen deprivation therapy in whom chemotherapy is not yet clinically indicated (see section 5.1);• for the treatment of adult men with metastatic CRPC whose disease has progressed on or after docetaxel therapy. | approved | Aug 22, 2024 | ema |
| Enzalutamide | EU EMA | Castration-Resistant Prostate Carcinoma | Xtandi is indicated for: as monotherapy or in combination with androgen deprivation therapy for the treatment of adult men with high risk biochemical recurrent (BCR) non-metastatic hormone sensitive prostate cancer (nmHSPC) who are unsuitable for salvage radiotherapy (see section 5.1). the treatment of adult men with metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC) in combination with androgen deprivation therapy (see section 5.1). the treatment of adult men with high-risk non-metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) (see section 5.1). the treatment of adult men with metastatic CRPC who are asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic after failure of androgen deprivation therapy in whom chemotherapy is not yet clinically indicated (see section 5.1). the treatment of adult men with metastatic CRPC whose disease has progressed on or after docetaxel therapy. | approved | Jun 21, 2013 | ema |
| Enzalutamide | EU EMA | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Treatment of prostate cancer. | approved | — | ema |
| Erdafitinib | EU EMA | Urothelial Carcinoma | Balversa as monotherapy is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with unresectable or metastatic urothelial carcinoma (UC), harbouring susceptible FGFR3 genetic alterations who have previously received at least one line of therapy containing a PD-1 or PD-L1 inhibitor in the unresectable or metastatic treatment setting (see section 5.1). | approved | Aug 22, 2024 | ema |
| Everolimus | EU EMA | Renal Cell Carcinoma | Hormone-receptor-positive advanced breast cancer Afinitor is indicated for the treatment of hormone-receptor-positive, HER2/neu-negative advanced breast cancer, in combination with exemestane, in post-menopausal women without symptomatic visceral disease after recurrence or progression following a non-steroidal aromatase inhibitor. Neuroendocrine tumours of pancreatic origin Afinitor is indicated for the treatment of unresectable or metastatic, well or moderately differentiated neuroendocrine tumours of pancreatic origin in adults with progressive disease. Neuroendocrine tumours of gastrointestinal or lung origin Afinitor is indicated for the treatment of unresectable or metastatic, well-differentiated (Grade 1 or Grade 2) non-functional neuroendocrine tumours of gastrointestinal or lung origin in adults with progressive disease. Renal-cell carcinoma Afinitor is indicated for the treatment of patients with advanced renal-cell carcinoma, whose disease has progressed on or after treatment with VEGF-targeted therapy. | approved | Aug 2, 2009 | ema |
| Larotrectinib | EU EMA | Tumor-agnostic | Vitrakvi as monotherapy is indicated for the treatment of adult and paediatric patients with solid tumours that display a Neurotrophic Tyrosine Receptor Kinase (NTRK) gene fusion, who have a disease that is locally advanced, metastatic or where surgical resection is likely to result in severe morbidity, and who have no satisfactory treatment options.conditional | approved | Sep 19, 2019 | ema |
| Lenvatinib | EU EMA | Renal Cell Carcinoma | Kisplyx is indicated for the treatment of adults with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC): in combination with pembrolizumab, as first-line treatment (see section 5.1). in combination with everolimus, following one prior vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-targeted therapy.accelerated | approved | Aug 25, 2016 | ema |
| Leuprolide | EU EMA | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Camcevi is indicated for the treatment of hormone dependent advanced prostate cancer and for the treatment of high-risk localised and locally advanced hormone dependent prostate cancer in combination with radiotherapy. | approved | May 24, 2022 | ema |
| Nadofaragene Firadenovec | EU EMA | Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Carcinoma | Adstiladrin is indicated as monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG)-unresponsive non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) with carcinoma in situ (CIS) with or without papillary tumours.conditional | approved | May 28, 2026 | ema |
| Niraparib | EU EMA | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Treatment of adult patients with prostate cancer. | approved | Apr 19, 2023 | ema |
| Nogapendekin Alfa Inbakicept | EU EMA | Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Carcinoma | Anktiva in combination with Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with BCG-unresponsive non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC) with carcinoma in situ (CIS) with or without papillary tumours.conditional | approved | Feb 16, 2026 | ema |
| Padeliporfin | EU EMA | Prostate Adenocarcinoma | Tookad is indicated as monotherapy for adult patients with previously untreated, unilateral, low risk, adenocarcinoma of the prostate with a life expectancy ? 10 years and: Clinical stage T1c or T2a; Gleason Score ? 6, based on high-resolution biopsy strategies; PSA ? 10 ng/mL; 3 positive cancer cores with a maximum cancer core length of 5 mm in any one core or 1-2 positive cancer cores with ? 50 % cancer involvement in any one core or a PSA density ? 0.15 ng/mL/cm³. | approved | Nov 10, 2017 | ema |
| Radium Ra223 dichloride | EU EMA | Castration-Resistant Prostate Carcinoma | Xofigo is indicated for the treatment of adults with castration-resistant prostate cancer, symptomatic bone metastases and no known visceral metastases. | approved | Nov 13, 2013 | ema |
| Relugolix | EU EMA | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Orgovyx is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with advanced hormone-sensitive prostate cancer. | approved | Apr 29, 2022 | ema |
| Repotrectinib | EU EMA | Tumor-agnosticLung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma | Augtyro as monotherapy is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with ROS1-positive advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Augtyro as monotherapy is indicated for the treatment of adult and paediatric patients 12 years of age and older with advanced solid tumours expressing a NTRK gene fusion, and who have received a prior NTRK inhibitor, or have not received a prior NTRK inhibitor and treatment options not targeting NTRK provide limited clinical benefit, or have been exhausted (see sections 4.4 and 5.1)conditional | approved | Jan 13, 2025 | ema |
| Selpercatinib | EU EMA | Tumor-agnostic | Retsevmo as monotherapy is indicated for the treatment of adults with: advanced RET fusion positive non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) not previously treated with a RET inhibitor. For biomarker-based patient selection, see section 4.2. Retsevmo as monotherapy is indicated for the treatment of adults and paediatric patients 2 years of age and older with: advanced RET fusion positive thyroid cancer who are radioactive iodine-refractory (if radioactive iodine is appropriate) . For biomarker-based patient selection, see section 4.2. advanced RET mutant medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) . For biomarker-based patient selection, see section 4.2. advanced RET fusion positive solid tumours, when treatment options not targeting RET provide limited clinical benefit, or have been exhausted (see sections 4.4 and 5.1). For biomarker-based patient selection, see section 4.2. | approved | Feb 11, 2021 | ema |
| Tisotumab Vedotin | EU EMA | Malignant Cervical Neoplasm | Tivdak as monotherapy is indicated for the treatment of adult patients with recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer with disease progression on or after systemic therapy (see section 5.1). | approved | Mar 28, 2025 | ema |
| Tivozanib | EU EMA | Renal Cell Carcinoma | Fotivda is indicated for the first line treatment of adult patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and for adult patients who are VEGFR and mTOR pathway inhibitor-naïve following disease progression after one prior treatment with cytokine therapy for advanced RCC. Treatment of advanced renal cell carcinoma. | approved | Aug 24, 2017 | ema |
| Topotecan | EU EMA | Cervical Carcinoma | Topotecan monotherapy is indicated for the treatment of:- patients with metastatic carcinoma of the ovary after failure of first-line or subsequent therapy- patients with relapsed small cell lung cancer (SCLC) for whom re-treatment with the first-line regimen is not considered appropriate (see section 5.1). Topotecan in combination with cisplatin is indicated for patients with carcinoma of the cervix recurrent after radiotherapy and for patients with Stage IVB disease. Patients with prior exposure to cisplatin require a sustained treatment free interval to justify treatment with the combination (see section 5.1). | approved | Jan 6, 2011 | ema |
| Topotecan | EU EMA | Ovarian Carcinoma | Topotecan is indicated for the treatment of patients with metastatic carcinoma of the ovary after failure of first-line or subsequent therapy. | withdrawn | Apr 15, 1997 | ema |
| Vinflunine | EU EMA | Urothelial Carcinoma | Javlor is indicated in monotherapy for the treatment of adult patients with advanced or metastatic transitional-cell carcinoma of the urothelial tract after failure of a prior platinum-containing regimen. Efficacy and safety of vinflunine have not been studied in patients with performance status ? 2. | approved | Sep 21, 2009 | ema |