Cancer Family
Hematopoietic and Lymphoid Cell Neoplasm
CI-CAN-00000023Explore in graph →
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Cancer Family
CI-CAN-00000023Explore in graph →
Variants & evidence
2,011 evidence items mapped to this entity or its descendants, grouped by molecular profile, then therapy. 50 items per page.
| Therapy | Cancer | Type | Level | Direction · significance | Rating (1–5) | Status | Evidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IKZF1 Deletion5 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 3 | accepted | EID626A targeted copy number screen of 131 precursor B-ALL cases revealed that IKZF1 deletions are significantly associated with poor relapse-free and overall survival rates. Furthermore non-high-risk patie… (full text at CIViC) PMID 20445578 · Kuiper et al., 2010 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | B Lymphoblastic Leukemia/LymphomaCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 3 | submitted | EID7403The authors showed that in addition to the commonly observed exon 4-7 deletions and whole-gene deletions, rare IKZF1 deletions (DEL 2-7, DEL 2-8 and others) were also associated with inferior prognos… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26202931 · Boer et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | B Lymphoblastic Leukemia/LymphomaCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 3 | accepted | EID7541This study reports on a cohort of NCI high-risk, Ph-negative pediatric patients with B-ALL. Twenty eight out of 94 patients (~30%) were found to harbor IKZF1 deletions, which were associated with male… (full text at CIViC) PMID 29507076 · Tran et al., 2018 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | B Lymphoblastic Leukemia/LymphomaCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 3 | submitted | EID9238An analysis of clinical and molecular data (n=239) from acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL) revealed that deletion of the tumor suppressor IKZF1 results in poor prognosis of B-ALL in Hispanic/Latino … (full text at CIViC) PMID 33531655 · Raca et al., 2021 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Cytarabine + Daunorubicin + Fludarabine + Imatinib + MethotrexateCombination | B Lymphoblastic Leukemia/LymphomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | accepted | EID7366This prospective study reports on the prognosis of patients with B-ALL and an IKZF1 deletion and the impact of intensification of treatment in this subgroup. In 50 patients from the MS2003 cohort, th… (full text at CIViC) PMID 30044693 · Yeoh et al., 2018 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| CDKN2A Deletion + CDKN2B Deletion + ERG Deletion + IKZF1 Deletion + CRLF2 Fusion + PAX5 DeletionPAX5CDKN2BERGIKZF1CRLF2CDKN2A1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | B Lymphoblastic Leukemia/LymphomaCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 5 | submitted | EID778683 of 991 cases of pediatric B-cell precursor (BCP) acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) were found to have IKZF1 deletion, previously reported as an independent factor associated with a poor prognosis.… (full text at CIViC) PMID 29498923 · Stanulla et al., 2018 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| IL4R Mutation1 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | Diffuse Large B-Cell LymphomaCURATED_BROADER | Oncogenic | E | Supports Oncogenicity | 4 | submitted | EID11955Based on a larger collection of 325 de novo DLBCL cases, the authors identified tumors with DLBCL morphology and a primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma gene expression signature and identified mutation… (full text at CIViC) PMID 33684939 · Duns et al., 2021 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| IL7R exon 6 mutations1 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | T Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | Diagnostic | C | Supports Positive | 4 | submitted | EID6228Activating exon 6 IL7R mutations were found in 17 out of 201 pediatric T-ALL cases (9%). These mutations consisted of in-frame insertions of several amino-acid residues, including cysteine, in the ex… (full text at CIViC) PMID 21892159 · Zenatti et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| IL7R S185C1 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | B Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma, BCR-ABL1-Like | Oncogenic | C | Supports Oncogenicity | 4 | submitted | EID6226The manuscript shows that somatic gain-of-function mutations in IL7R occur in the cases of pediatric B-lymphoblastic leukemias characterized by aberrant expression of cytokine receptor-like factor 2 (… (full text at CIViC) PMID 21536738 · Shochat et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| IRF4 Mutation1 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | Diffuse Large B-Cell LymphomaCURATED_BROADER | Oncogenic | E | Supports Oncogenicity | 4 | submitted | EID11933This study used a combination of RNA-seq, whole genome and targeted sequencing to identify recurrently mutated genes in follicular and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. They reported 30 genes that had si… (full text at CIViC) PMID 21796119 · Morin et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| IRF8 Mutation1 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | Diffuse Large B-Cell LymphomaCURATED_BROADER | Oncogenic | E | Supports Oncogenicity | 4 | submitted | EID11920mutated genes in follicular and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. They reported 30 genes that had significant evidence for recurrent mutation and positive selective pressure (Table 1). This is one of tho… (full text at CIViC) PMID 21796119 · Morin et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| ITPKB Mutation1 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | Diffuse Large B-Cell LymphomaCURATED_BROADER | Oncogenic | E | Supports Oncogenicity | 4 | submitted | EID11956This gene was identified as recurrently mutated in an analysis of 574 DLBCL exomes PMID 29641966 · Schmitz et al., 2018 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| JAK1 S646F1 | ||||||||
| Ruxolitinib | B Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma, BCR-ABL1-Like | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | submitted | EID7957A patient derived Ph-like B-ALL Xenograft (V) harboring the JAK1 S646F mutation was treated with ruxolitinib. Compared to vehicle, the ruxolitinib treated Xenograft had lower peripheral and splenic b… (full text at CIViC) PMID 22955920 · Maude et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| JAK2 F694L1 | ||||||||
| Ruxolitinib | B Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaALIAS | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | accepted | EID7021A 17-year-old Native American female with B-ALL had persistent MRD at the end of induction. In addition to a complex karyotype, sequencing revealed a novel F694L mutation in JAK2, a p.Cys119_Ile121del… (full text at CIViC) PMID 27860260 · Mayfield et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| JAK2 Overexpression1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Hodgkin LymphomaALIAS | Prognostic | B | Supports Better Outcome | 2 | submitted | EID9776In a phase II study of JAK2 inhibitor ruxolitinib, patients with advanced relapsed or refractory Hodgkin lymphoma examined potential JAK2 amplification in 12 patients which found JAK1 amplification to… (full text at CIViC) PMID 29351986 · Van Den Neste et al., 2018 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| JAK2 V617F5 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | Lymphoid Leukemia | Diagnostic | B | Supports Negative | 4 | accepted | EID1JAK2 V617F is not associated with lymphoid leukemia (B-lineage ALL, T-ALL or CLL). PMID 16081687 · Levine et al., 2005 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 PositiveALIAS | Diagnostic | B | Supports Positive | 4 | accepted | EID5JAK2 V617F is associated with myeloid malignanices (AML, MDS, CMML/atypical CML). PMID 16081687 · Levine et al., 2005 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 PositiveALIAS | Diagnostic | B | Supports Positive | 4 | accepted | ||
| JAK3 M511I1 | ||||||||
| Tofacitinib | T Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | submitted | EID2977Mice transplanted with bone marrow progenitor cells expressing JAK3 mutants (including M511I) developed a long-latency transplantable T-ALL-like disease, characterized by an accumulation of immature C… (full text at CIViC) PMID 25193870 · Degryse et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| CREBBP Fusion3 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | Acute Myeloid Leukemia with t(8;16)(p11.2;p13.3); KAT6A-CREBBPALIAS | Diagnostic | B | Supports Positive | 4 | accepted | EID12153This is an international retrospective study by International Berlin-Frankfurt-Munster (I-BFM) AML study group including 543 pediatric AML patients from 18 countries diagnosed between 1995-2005. The a… (full text at CIViC) PMID 23974201 · Coenen et al., 2013 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Acute Myeloid Leukemia with t(8;16)(p11.2;p13.3); KAT6A-CREBBPALIAS | Diagnostic | B | Supports Positive | 3 | accepted | EID12154This manuscript is the first report of a unique expression profile in pediatric AML with KAT6A::CREBBP gene fusion (known also as MOZ::CBP or MYST3::CREBBP). Genomic studies and gene expression profil… (full text at CIViC) PMID 20630590 · Serravalle et al., 2010 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | ||||||||
| KDM6A Loss3 | ||||||||
| Olaparib | Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID11034An array of KDM6 deficient AMP cells showed increased sensitivity to PARP inhibition. In a mouse model xenotransplant with a KDM6A loss of function AMP cell line increased susceptibility to PARP block… (full text at CIViC) | civic |
| Olaparib + VenetoclaxCombination | Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID11037Dual targeting of PARP (olipartinib) and BCL2 (venetoclax) was reported to be superior to either PARP or BCL2 inhibition alone in inducing primary AML cell apoptosis, and loss of KDM6A further enhance… (full text at CIViC) | civic |
| Venetoclax | Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | ||||||
| FGFR1 e15::e111 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | B Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaALIAS | Oncogenic | C | Supports Oncogenicity | 2 | submitted | EID1172528 yo with acute B-lymphoblastic leukemia. RNA seq showed KIF5B::FGFR1 fusion. Fusion was reported to be in-frame. The FGFR1 fusion and its protein expression were validated by Sanger sequencing and W… (full text at CIViC) PMID 38023217 · Zhang et al., 2023 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| RET Fusion + RET V804L1 | ||||||||
| Dasatinib | Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 PositiveALIAS | Predictive | D | Supports Resistance | 2 | submitted | EID7515In an in vitro kinase study, the recombinant RET V804L mutant kinase demonstrated resistance to dasatinib treatment at concentrations of 1μM and 10μM (activity %: 101 and 91) when compared to wild typ… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19039322 · Remsing Rix et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| KIT D816H3 | ||||||||
| Bosutinib | Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 PositiveALIAS | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | — | submitted | EID4153In an in vitro study, the recombinant KIT D816H mutation kinase was associated with increased sensitivity to bosutinib treatment (IC50: 32nM), as compared to wild-type KIT (IC50: 6313 nM). Sensitivit… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19039322 · Remsing Rix et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Dasatinib | Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 PositiveALIAS | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | — | submitted | EID4154In an in vitro study, the recombinant KIT D816H mutation kinase was associated with increased sensitivity to dasatinib treatment(IC50: 2.6nM vs. 93.0nM), as compared to the wild-type KIT kinase. Sensi… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19039322 · Remsing Rix et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Imatinib Mesylate | Acute Myeloid Leukemia | |||||||
| KIT D816V18 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 4 | accepted | EID26In acute myloid leukemia patients, D816 mutation is associated with earlier relapse and poorer prognosis than wildtype KIT. PMID 16384925 · Cairoli et al., 2006 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Systemic Mastocytosis | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 4 | accepted | EID1726The D816V+ advanced systemic mastocytosis patients with additional mutations in SRSF2 (N=30), ASLX1 (N=20), or RUNX1 (N=16) exhibited lower overall survival over 14 years as compared to D816V+ patient… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26464169 · Jawhar et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| (oncogenic) | Systemic Mastocytosis | Oncogenic | D | Supports Oncogenicity | 4 | submitted | ||
Data updated 5 hours agoSource updated unknownsource: civic (CC0)
Evidence levels, directions and ratings are those assigned by CIViC curators. "Submitted" items have not completed curation review. This is not treatment guidance.
EID6JAK2 V617F is associated with myeloid neoplasms (AML, MDS, CMML/aCML). PMID 16081687 · Levine et al., 2005 · Open in CIViC |
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| Fedratinib | Polycythemia Vera | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID20TG101348 effectively inhibits STAT5 signaling in JAK2 V617F cells. PMID 18394554 · Wernig et al., 2008 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Peginterferon Alfa-2b | Polycythemia Vera | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | accepted | EID19In patients with JAK2 V617F, the use of pegylated IFN-alpha-2a leads to reduction in the percentage of cells harboring JAK2 V617F. PMID 16709929 · Kiladjian et al., 2006 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Acute Myeloid Leukemia with t(8;16)(p11.2;p13.3); KAT6A-CREBBPALIAS |
| Diagnostic |
| C |
| Supports Positive |
| 3 |
| accepted |
EID12155The authors reported a congenital AML case with leukemia cutis and a cryptic insertional t(8;16)(p11.2;p13.3)/KAT6A::CREBBP fusion identified exclusively by FISH. They found KAT6A::CREBBP fusion in 11… (full text at CIViC) PMID 28097792 · Barrett et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC |
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| Supports Sensitivity Response |
| 3 |
| submitted |
EID11036KDM6A repression was reported to sensitize AML cells to venetoclax. In addition, attenuation of KDM6 was reported to increase mitochondrial activity and intracellular ROS levels and de-reporessed BCL2… (full text at CIViC) |
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| Predictive |
| D |
| Supports Resistance |
| 3 |
| submitted |
EID6957whereas cells from a patient with t(8;21) and D816H type mC-KIT were resistant to Gleevec but sensitive to Ara-C (Fig. 4E). PMID 15650049 · Wang et al., 2005 · Open in CIViC |
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EID12411The authors studied the role of the KIT D816V variant in promoting inflammation in systemic mastocytosis. They used patients’ bone marrow-derived mast cells, as well as mouse mast cell line (MCBS1, en… (full text at CIViC) PMID 30948489 · Tobío et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC |
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| 〃 | Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | Oncogenic | D | Supports Oncogenicity | 3 | submitted | EID12410The authors studied the role of KIT D816V in acute myeloid leukemia (AML) using engineered TF-1 cells to express either wild-type KIT or KIT D816V. They discovered that KIT D816V led to constitutive a… (full text at CIViC) PMID 31311917 · Larrue et al., 2019 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Systemic Mastocytosis | Oncogenic | D | Supports Oncogenicity | 3 | submitted | EID12913In this study, the authors investigated pediatric mastocytosis and compared the functional properties of KIT extracellular domain (ECD) variants with phosphotransferase domain (PTD) variants, includin… (full text at CIViC) PMID 20484085 · Yang et al., 2010 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Systemic Mastocytosis | Oncogenic | D | Supports Oncogenicity | 3 | submitted | EID12914In this study, the authors analyzed the functional consequences of the KIT D816V variant in murine hematopoietic progenitor cells (MIHCs). MIHCs expressing KIT D816V exhibited factor-independent growt… (full text at CIViC) PMID 11520784 · Chian et al., 2001 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Systemic Mastocytosis | Oncogenic | D | Supports Oncogenicity | 3 | submitted | EID12916In this study, the authors evaluated a panel of activating KIT variants, including KIT D816V, for their transforming capacity and downstream signaling in hematologic malignancies associated with syste… (full text at CIViC) PMID 15790786 · Growney et al., 2005 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Systemic Mastocytosis | Oncogenic | D | Supports Oncogenicity | 3 | submitted | EID12917In this study, the authors investigated the structural and functional effects of the KIT D816V variant using molecular modeling, molecular dynamics simulations, docking studies, and Ba/F3 cell-based a… (full text at CIViC) PMID 16190746 · Vendôme et al., 2005 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Avapritinib | Systemic Mastocytosis | Predictive | A | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | submitted | EID11274In this phase I, open-label, dose-escalation trial, 86 patients (n = 69 had AdvSM n = 14 had indolent SM, n = 2 had smoldering SM, and n = 1 had chronic myelomonocytic leukemia) were enrolled. 36 pati… (full text at CIViC) PMID 34873347 · DeAngelo et al., 2021 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Bosutinib | Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 PositiveALIAS | Predictive | D | Supports Resistance | — | submitted | EID4161In an in vitro study, the recombinant KIT D816V mutation kinase was associated with insensitivity to bosutinib treatment (IC50: 2772nM), comparable to wild-type KIT kinase (IC50: 6313nM). Resistance w… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19039322 · Remsing Rix et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Dasatinib | Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | — | submitted | EID4159In a systemic mastocytosis (SM) and acute myelogeneous leukemia (AML) patient harboring KIT D816V mutation, KIT D816V was associated with improved response to dasatinib therapy. The patient initially … (full text at CIViC) PMID 18986703 · Ustun et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 PositiveALIAS | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | submitted | EID8361In the HMC-1 human cell line, cells with KIT V560G activating mutation were treated with dasatinib and showed reduced levels of phospho-KIT, potent growth inhibition, and increased Annexin V binding a… (full text at CIViC) PMID 16434489 · Shah et al., 2006 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 PositiveALIAS | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | — | submitted | EID4162In an in vitro study, the recombinant KIT D816V mutation kinase was associated with increased sensitivity to dasatinib treatment (IC50: 37nM vs. 79nM), as compared to wild-type KIT kinase. Sensitivity… (full text at CIViC) PMID 16434489 · Shah et al., 2006 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 PositiveALIAS | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | — | submitted | EID4163In an in vitro study, the recombinant KIT D816V mutation kinase was associated with sensitivity to dasatinib treatment. PMID 19039322 · Remsing Rix et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Imatinib | Systemic Mastocytosis | Predictive | B | Supports Resistance | 3 | accepted | EID11160In this open-label phase II study, 20 patients with systemic mastocytosis (SM) were enrolled between 2003 and 2005 and treated with imatinib mesylate. Thirteen of the 20 patients were positive for the… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19193436 · Vega-Ruiz et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 PositiveALIAS | Predictive | D | Supports Resistance | 4 | accepted | EID8360In an in vitro kinase experiment, kinases wtih the KIT D816V mutation demonstrated resistance to imatinib (IC50: >10,000nM vs. 1550nM) treatment compared to the KIT wild-type kinase. In the HMC-1 huma… (full text at CIViC) PMID 16434489 · Shah et al., 2006 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 PositiveALIAS | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | submitted | EID8362In the HMC-1 human cell line, cells with KIT V560G activating mutation were treated with imatinib and showed reduced levels of phospho-KIT, potent growth inhibition, and increased Annexin V binding at… (full text at CIViC) PMID 16434489 · Shah et al., 2006 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Midostaurin | Systemic Mastocytosis | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | accepted | EID1725In a phase II clinical trial, 60% of patients (N=89) with advanced systemic mastocytosis responded to treatment with midostaurin. PMID 27355533 · Gotlib et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |