Clinical trial · Interventional
Efficacy and Safety of Neoadjuvant DC-T in Breast Cancer Patients
The Efficacy and Safety of Neoadjuvant Pegylated Liposomal Doxorubicin Plus Cyclophosphamide Followed by Docetaxel in Breast Cancer Patients: A Multicentric, Open-label, Non-randomized Concurrent Control, Non-inferiority Trial
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
This is a multicentric, open-label,non-randomized concurrent control, 1:1 match,non-inferiority trial that assesses the efficacy and safety of neoadjuvant chemotherapy regimen DC-T and EC-T in breast cancer patients.
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Breast Cancer | Malignant Breast Neoplasm | CURATED_EXACT | 0.92 |
Interventions
Interventions (4)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cyclophosphamide | Drug | Cyclophosphamide | ALIAS |
| Docetaxel | Drug | Docetaxel | ALIAS |
| Epirubicin | Drug | Epirubicin | ALIAS |
| Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin | Drug | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (2)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- DC Follow T
- description
- Participants receive pegylated liposomal doxorubicin plus cyclophosphamide followed by docetaxel before surgery.
- interventionNames
- Drug: Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin
- Drug: Cyclophosphamide
- Drug: Docetaxel
- type
- ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
- label
- EC Follow T
- description
- Participants receive epirubicin plus cyclophosphamide followed by docetaxel before surgery.
- interventionNames
- Drug: Cyclophosphamide
- Drug: Epirubicin
- Drug: Docetaxel
Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- Female
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
- Maximum age
- 70 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Women aged : 18\~70 years. 2. WHO (ECOG) performance status 0-2. 3. Patients who have read and understand the informed consent form and have given written informed consent. 4. Diagnosed as invasive breast cancer by core biopsy 5. Diagnosed pre-surgically as (cTNM Staging)Stage II-III and suit for neoadjuvant chemotherapy. 6. Patients had previously not received chemotherapy,radiotherapy or biotherapy. 7. Normal organ function,meeting the requirement of laboratory testing below: * WBC≥4.0×109/L, * NEU≥1.5×109/L, * PLT≥100×109/L, * HB ≥10g/dL, * Scr≤1.5× ULN, * AST ≤2.5×ULN, * ALT ≤2.5×ULN, * TDIL≤1.5×ULN. 8. Patients with measurable lesion assessed by imaging using the RECIST (Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumor) guideline,(long diameter of primary lesion ≥1cm or minor diameter of lymph node ≥1.5cm); Exclusion Criteria: 1. Pregnant or lactating women were excluded. 2. History of receiving organ transplantation(including Autologous bone marrow transplantation and peripheral hematopoietic stem-cell transplantation). 3. Dysfunction of peripheral nerve system caused by other diseases or history of either severe mental disorder or central nervous system disorders. 4. Uncontrolled infection or severe peptic ulcer need treatment. 5. Severe hepatic disease(such as hepatic cirrhosis),nephrosis,respiratory disease or uncontrolled diabetes. 6. Patients with malignancies (other than breast cancer) within the last 5 years, except for adequately treated in situ carcinoma of the cervix or basal cell carcinoma of the skin. 7. Significant abnormal EKG or cardiac disease with drastic symptoms like congestive heart failure or severe coronary disease or uncontrolled arrhythmia or myocardial infarction within 12 months or NYHA level III-IV or LVEF\<55% . 8. Be allergic to test drugs.
References
Publications (4)
- BACKGROUNDO'Brien ME, Wigler N, Inbar M, Rosso R, Grischke E, Santoro A, Catane R, Kieback DG, Tomczak P, Ackland SP, Orlandi F, Mellars L, Alland L, Tendler C; CAELYX Breast Cancer Study Group. Reduced cardiotoxicity and comparable efficacy in a phase III trial of pegylated liposomal doxorubicin HCl (CAELYX/Doxil) versus conventional doxorubicin for first-line treatment of metastatic breast cancer. Ann Oncol. 2004 Mar;15(3):440-9. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdh097. PMID 14998846
- BACKGROUNDVici P, Pizzuti L, Gamucci T, Sergi D, Conti F, Zampa G, Del Medico P, De Vita R, Pozzi M, Botti C, Di Filippo S, Tomao F, Sperduti I, Di Lauro L. Non-pegylated liposomal Doxorubicin-cyclophosphamide in sequential regimens with taxanes as neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer patients. J Cancer. 2014 Apr 25;5(6):398-405. doi: 10.7150/jca.9132. eCollection 2014. PMID 24847380
- BACKGROUNDGil-Gil MJ, Bellet M, Morales S, Ojeda B, Manso L, Mesia C, Garcia-Martinez E, Martinez-Janez N, Mele M, Llombart A, Pernas S, Villagrasa P, Blasco C, Baselga J. Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin plus cyclophosphamide followed by paclitaxel as primary chemotherapy in elderly or cardiotoxicity-prone patients with high-risk breast cancer: results of the phase II CAPRICE study. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2015 Jun;151(3):597-606. doi: 10.1007/s10549-015-3415-2. Epub 2015 May 16. PMID 25981896
- BACKGROUNDUriarte-Pinto M, Escolano-Pueyo A, Gimeno-Ballester V, Pascual-Martinez O, Abad-Sazatornil MR, Agustin-Ferrandez MJ. Trastuzumab, non-pegylated liposomal-encapsulated doxorubicin and paclitaxel in the neoadjuvant setting of HER-2 positive breast cancer. Int J Clin Pharm. 2016 Apr;38(2):446-53. doi: 10.1007/s11096-016-0278-5. Epub 2016 Mar 7. PMID 26951122