Clinical trial · Interventional
Finding the Best Dose of Aspirin to Prevent Lynch Syndrome Cancers
A Randomised Double Blind Dose Non-inferiority Trial of a Daily Dose of 600mg Versus 300mg Versus 100mg of Enteric Coated Aspirin as a Cancer Preventive in Carriers of a Germline Pathological Mismatch Repair Gene Defect, Lynch Syndrome
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
A randomised double blind dose non-inferiority trial of a daily dose of 600mg versus 300mg versus 100mg of enteric coated aspirin as a cancer preventive in carriers of a germline pathological mismatch repair gene defect, Lynch Syndrome. Project 3 in the Cancer Prevention Programme (CaPP3).
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lynch Syndrome I (Site-specific Colonic Cancer) | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
Interventions
Interventions (1)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aspirin | Drug | Aspirin | ALIAS |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (3)
- type
- ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
- label
- 100 mg daily aspirin
- description
- They will receive one small tablets each day for two years in a blinded fashion
- interventionNames
- Drug: Aspirin
- type
- ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
- label
- 300 mg daily aspirin
- description
- They will receive two large enteric coated tablets each day for two years in a blinded fashion
- interventionNames
- Drug: Aspirin
- type
- ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
- label
- 600 mg daily aspirin
- description
- They will receive two large enteric coated tablets each day for two years in a blinded fashion
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria:
1. Male or female patients ≥ 18 years.
2. Confirmed germline pathological variant in one of the mismatch repair genes; MSH2, MLH1, PMS2 or MSH6 or a 3' EPCAM deletion associated with MSH2 silencing or be a carriers of a constitutional epimutation manifesting a classic Lynch syndrome phenotype.
3. Able to swallow tablets.
4. Provision of voluntary written informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
1. Regular use of a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agent (except aspirin\*) on a prescription and/or long-term basis. Regular is defined as \> 3 doses per week.
2. Regular use of aspirin (\> 3 doses per week or on a prescription basis) that cannot be replaced with any one of the randomised arms of the study followed by 100mg dose.
3. Current methotrexate use at a weekly dose of ≥ 15mg.
4. Known aspirin intolerance or hypersensitivity, including aspirin-sensitive asthma.
5. Existing clinically significant liver impairment.
6. Existing renal failure.
7. Confirmed active peptic ulcer disease within the previous three months.
8. Known bleeding diathesis or concomitant warfarin therapy.
9. Inability to comply with study procedures and agents.
10. Women reporting that they are pregnant or actively planning to achieve a pregnancy within the next two years.
11. Women who are breastfeeding.
12. Any significant medical illness that would interfere with study participation.
* Previous use of aspirin for medicinal purposes does not exclude enrolment but duration and quantity need to be documented in detailReferences
Publications (1)
- DERIVEDBurn J, Borthwick GM, Elliott F, Macrae F, Ong KR, Kraus AC, Arber N, Mecklin JP, Alonso A, Woodward ER, Evans DG, Murray A, Snape K, Cleaver RE, Shaw A, Thomas HJW, Kumar AV, Halliday D, Side LE, Harrison RE, Davidson R, Armstrong R, Cook J, Hart R, Morrison PJ, Barwell JG, Donaldson A, Kemp Z, Murray J, Miedzybrodzka Z, Pottinger C, Berg J, Gallon R, Bishop DT; CaPP3 co-investigators. Aspirin for cancer prevention in individuals with Lynch syndrome: first results from the CaPP3 multicentre, randomised, double-blind, non-inferiority trial. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2026 Sep;11(9):760-774. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(26)00114-7. Epub 2026 Jul 9. PMID 42425127