Clinical trial · Interventional
Identifying Prognostic Factors in Frontline FCR for Patients With Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL)
Prospective Identification of Significant Prognostic Factors in Patients Treated With Fludarabine, Cyclophosphamide, and Rituximab (FCR) as Initial Therapy for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia.
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
The goal of this clinical research study is to learn more about the characteristics of CLL, including genes and chromosome abnormalities and proteins expressed by the leukemia cells, which may help doctors predict if patients who receive standard treatment (fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, and rituximab) for the first time will experience a complete remission.
Conditions
Conditions (2)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia | Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.98 |
| Leukemia | Leukemia | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.90 |
Interventions
Interventions (3)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cyclophosphamide | Drug | Cyclophosphamide | ALIAS |
| Fludarabine | Drug | Fludarabine | ALIAS |
| Rituximab | Drug | Rituximab | ALIAS |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (1)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Fludarabine, Cyclophosphamide, Rituximab
- description
- Fludarabine 25 mg/m\^2 given intravenously on Days 2-4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1-3 of Cycles 2 and beyond. Cyclophosphamide 250 mg/m2 given intravenously on Days 2-4 of Cycle 1 and Days 1-3 of Cycles 2 and beyond. Rituximab 375 mg/m2 given intravenously on Day 1 of Course 1 All subsequent Courses: 500 mg/m2 given intravenously on Day 1 (Weeks 5,9,13,17,21)
- interventionNames
- Drug: Fludarabine
- Drug: Cyclophosphamide
- Drug: Rituximab
Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
- Number of Participants With Complete Remission (CR)
- timeFrame
- After 6 months
- description
- Complete Response defined by NCI Working Group / International Working Group for CLL criteria as no evidence of disease on physical examination (no adenopathy or organomegaly) or microscopic examination of blood (ALC \<4,000/L) and bone marrow (\<30% lymphocytes, no lymphoid nodules), and recovery of hemoglobin, neutrophil, and platelet counts.
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 16 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients will have a diagnosis of CLL, Small Lymphocytic Lymphoma (SLL), or CD20 positive low-grade lymphoproliferative disorder. 2. All patients with untreated Rai stage III-IV are eligible for this protocol. Prior treatment with single-agent rituximab permitted. OR Patients with untreated Rai stage 0-II who meet one or more criteria for active disease as defined by the International Working Group for CLL (IWCLL). Prior treatment with single-agent rituximab permitted. 3. Patients must have an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0-3. 4. Patients must have adequate renal and hepatic function (creatinine \<2mg%, bilirubin \<2mg%). Patients with renal or liver dysfunction due to organ infiltration by lymphocytes may be eligible after discussion with the study chairman. 5. Patients may not receive other concurrent chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or immunotherapy. Localized radiotherapy to an area not compromising bone marrow function does not apply. 6. Patients must be 16 years of age or older. 7. Patients must sign informed consent indicating that they are aware of the investigational nature of this study according to the policies of the MD Anderson Cancer Center Institutional Review Board (MDACC IRB). Exclusion Criteria: N/A
References
Publications (1)
- DERIVEDStrati P, Keating MJ, O'Brien SM, Burger J, Ferrajoli A, Jain N, Tambaro FP, Estrov Z, Jorgensen J, Challagundla P, Faderl SH, Wierda WG. Eradication of bone marrow minimal residual disease may prompt early treatment discontinuation in CLL. Blood. 2014 Jun 12;123(24):3727-32. doi: 10.1182/blood-2013-11-538116. Epub 2014 Apr 4. PMID 24705492