Clinical trial · Interventional
Radiation Therapy Plus Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Children With Medulloblastoma
Phase III Prospective Randomized Study of Craniospinal RT Followed by One of Two Adjuvant Chemotherapy Regimens (CCNU, CDDP, VCR OR CPM, CDDP, VCR) for Newly-Diagnosed Average Risk MedulloblastomaMEDULLOBLASTOMA
NCT00002875CI-TRIAL-00015289completedPhase 3ClinicalTrials.gov clinicaltrialsProvenance
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining radiation therapy with chemotherapy may kill more tumor cells. It is not yet known which chemotherapy regimen is more effective when combined with radiation therapy for treating medulloblastoma. PURPOSE: Randomized phase III trial to compare two combination chemotherapy treatments plus radiation therapy in treating children with newly diagnosed medulloblastoma.
Conditions
Conditions (2)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brain Tumors | Brain Neoplasm | ALIAS | 0.90 |
| Central Nervous System Tumors | Central Nervous System Neoplasm | ALIAS | 0.90 |
Interventions
Interventions (8)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| cisplatin | Drug | Cisplatin | ALIAS |
| cyclophosphamide | Drug | Cyclophosphamide | ALIAS |
| filgrastim | Biological | Filgrastim | ALIAS |
| lomustine | Drug | Lomustine | ALIAS |
| low-LET electron therapy | Radiation | — | UNRESOLVED |
| low-LET photon therapy | Radiation | — | UNRESOLVED |
| mesna | Drug | — | UNRESOLVED |
| vincristine sulfate | Drug | Vincristine | ALIAS |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (2)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Regimen A
- description
- Following surgery, craniospinal irradiation followed by a boost to the primary tumor. Beginning within 1 week after initiation of radiotherapy, patients receive vincristine sulfate weekly for 8 doses. Beginning 6 weeks after the completion of radiotherapy, patients receive adjuvant lomustine/vincristine sulfate/cisplatin every 6 weeks for a total of 8 courses.
- interventionNames
- Biological: filgrastim
- Drug: cisplatin
- Drug: cyclophosphamide
- Drug: lomustine
- Drug: mesna
- Drug: vincristine sulfate
- Radiation: low-LET electron therapy
- Radiation: low-LET photon therapy
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Regimen B
- description
- Following surgery, craniospinal irradiation plus vincristine sulfate, followed by adjuvant cyclophosphamide/vincristine sulfate/cisplatin every 6 weeks for a total of 8 courses.
- interventionNames
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 3 Years
- Maximum age
- 22 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Pathologically confirmed posterior fossa medulloblastoma (CCG diagnosis code 2041) Localized disease required, i.e.: No more than 1.5 square centimeters of residual tumor on postoperative contrast-enhanced CT or MRI (preferably within 72 hours but no more than 14 days after surgery) No evidence of metastatic disease on pre- and postoperative MRI of spine (with dye enhancement) and lumbar cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) cytology within 3 days prior to surgery Cytologic analysis of ventricular CSF allowed only if medical contraindication to lumbar puncture and with approval of study chairperson Brain stem involvement eligible PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: 3 to 21 at diagnosis Performance status: Not specified Hematopoietic: ANC greater than 1,500/mm3 Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm3 Hemoglobin greater than 10 g/dL Hepatic: Bilirubin less than 1.5 mg/dL ALT less than 1.5 times normal Renal: Nuclear glomerular filtration rate or creatinine clearance greater than 70 mL/min per 1.73 square meters PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: No prior radiotherapy or chemotherapy (other than corticosteroids) No more than 31 days since definitive surgery
References
Publications (4)
- BACKGROUNDTurgut M. Cerebellar mutism. J Neurosurg Pediatr. 2008 Mar;1(3):262. doi: 10.3171/PED/2008/1/3/262. PMID 18352776
- BACKGROUNDRobertson PL, Muraszko KM, Holmes EJ, Sposto R, Packer RJ, Gajjar A, Dias MS, Allen JC; Children's Oncology Group. Incidence and severity of postoperative cerebellar mutism syndrome in children with medulloblastoma: a prospective study by the Children's Oncology Group. J Neurosurg. 2006 Dec;105(6 Suppl):444-51. doi: 10.3171/ped.2006.105.6.444. PMID 17184075
- RESULTPacker RJ, Gajjar A, Vezina G, Rorke-Adams L, Burger PC, Robertson PL, Bayer L, LaFond D, Donahue BR, Marymont MH, Muraszko K, Langston J, Sposto R. Phase III study of craniospinal radiation therapy followed by adjuvant chemotherapy for newly diagnosed average-risk medulloblastoma. J Clin Oncol. 2006 Sep 1;24(25):4202-8. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.06.4980. PMID 16943538
- RESULTPacker RJ, Gajjar A, Vezina G, et al.: 2340 cGy of craniospinal radiotherapy (CSRT) plus chemotherapy for children with "average-risk" medulloblastoma (MB): a prospective randomized Children's Oncology Group study (A9961). [Abstract] Neuro-Oncology 6 (4): TP-06, 387, 2004.