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Antitumor activity of BRAF inhibitor vemurafenib in preclinical models of BRAF-mutant colorectal cancer.

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Cancer Res2012PMID 22180495stubpubmedProvenance
Source
PubMed
Retrieved
Sep 8, 2026
Layer
normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
Run
ING-CIVIC-20260908-000001
Published

Abstract

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Linked entities

Linked entities (15)

How each link was made (MeSH, dictionary, registry reference, curation…) and whether it has been validated. Candidate links are not counted in entity statistics.

Validated 15

Curated evidence

Evidence citing this paper (8)

civicProvenance
Source
CIViC — Clinical Interpretation of Variants in Cancer
Dataset
CIViC evidence items
Version
civic-2026-09-08
Retrieved
Sep 8, 2026
Layer
normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
Evidence
expert curation
License
CC0 1.0
PMID
22180495
Run
ING-CIVIC-20260908-000001
Open at source
CuratedShowing 1–8 of 8 evidence items · levels, directions and significance as curated at the source; each row links to its CIViC record.
TherapyCancerTypeLevelDirection · significanceRating (1–5)StatusEvidenceSource
BRAF G596R1
VemurafenibMalignant Colorectal NeoplasmCURATED_BROADERPredictiveDDoes Not Support Sensitivity Response1accepted
EID4729

In an in vitro study, an NCI-H508 cell line expressing BRAF G596R demonstrated insensitivity to vemurafenib treatment compared to HT29 cells expressing BRAF V600E (a known vemurafenib sensitizing muta… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 22180495 · Yang et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC

civic
BRAF V600E4
Bevacizumab + Capecitabine + VemurafenibCombinationMalignant Colorectal NeoplasmCURATED_BROADERPredictiveDSupports Sensitivity Response3accepted
EID98

This in vivo study examined the efficacy of various treatments on athymic nude mice xenografted with colorectal cancer HT29 cells, which harbor BRAF V600E. The authors sought to understand whether the… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 22180495 · Yang et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC

civic
Cetuximab + Irinotecan + VemurafenibCombinationMalignant Colorectal NeoplasmCURATED_BROADERPredictiveDSupports Sensitivity Response3accepted
EID8506

This in vivo study examined the efficacy of various treatments on athymic nude mice xenografted with colorectal cancer HT29 cells, which harbor BRAF V600E. The authors sought to understand whether the… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 22180495 · Yang et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC

civic
VemurafenibMalignant Colorectal NeoplasmCURATED_BROADERPredictiveDSupports Sensitivity Response2accepted
EID99

This preclinical study examined vemurafenib efficacy on various colorectal cancer cell lines and in mouse xenograft experiments. Of the cell lines tested, six harbored BRAF V600E (and WT KRAS) and thr… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 22180495 · Yang et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC

civic
Erlotinib + VemurafenibCombinationMalignant Colorectal NeoplasmCURATED_BROADERPredictiveDSupports Sensitivity Response3accepted
EID8507

This in vivo study examined the efficacy of various treatments on athymic nude mice xenografted with colorectal cancer HT29 cells, which harbor BRAF V600E. The authors sought to understand whether the… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 22180495 · Yang et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC

civic
KRAS Exon 2 Mutation1
VemurafenibMalignant Colorectal NeoplasmCURATED_BROADERPredictiveDDoes Not Support Sensitivity Response3accepted
EID8367

This preclinical study examined vemurafenib efficacy on various colorectal cancer cell lines and in vivo via mouse xenograft experiments. Three cell lines harbored KRAS exon 2 mutations and wt BRAF: H… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 22180495 · Yang et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC

civic
PIK3CA H1047R2
VemurafenibMalignant Colorectal NeoplasmCURATED_BROADERPredictiveDSupports Resistance3accepted
EID3733

In an in vitro study, a RKO cell line expressing BRAF V600E (a known vemurafenib sensitizing mutation) and PIK3CA H1047R co-mutation demonstrated reduced sensitivity to vemurafenib treatment. Resistan… (full text at CIViC)

PMID 22180495 · Yang et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC

civic
Akt Inhibitor MK2206 + VemurafenibCombinationMalignant Colorectal NeoplasmCURATED_BROADERPredictiveDSupports Sensitivity Response3accepted
EID8364

Resistance of RKO cells, which harbor BRAF V600E (a known vemurafenib sensitizing mutation) and PIK3CA H1047R, to vemurafenib monotherapy was abrogated by the addition of pan-AKT inhibitor MK-2206 in … (full text at CIViC)

PMID 22180495 · Yang et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC

civic