Subtype
Prostate Neoplasm
CI-CAN-00003778Explore in graph →
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Subtype
CI-CAN-00003778Explore in graph →
Variants & evidence
128 evidence items mapped to this entity or its descendants, grouped by molecular profile, then therapy. 50 items per page.
| Therapy | Cancer | Type | Level | Direction · significance | Rating (1–5) | Status | Evidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| PALB2 Biallelic Inactivation1 | ||||||||
| Olaparib | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID1963From 14 prostate cancer patients (88%) who had a response to olaparib, 7 patients had BRCA2 loss (4 with biallelic somatic loss, and 3 with germline mutations), 4 of 5 with had ATM aberrations and one… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26510020 · Mateo et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PALB2 Mutation2 | ||||||||
| Olaparib | Castration-Resistant Prostate Carcinoma | Predictive | A | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | accepted | EID8504This randomized, open-label, phase 3 trial evaluated the PARP inhibitor olaparib in 387 men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) who had disease progression while receiving a n… (full text at CIViC) PMID 32343890 · de Bono et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID7474In a phase 2 trial, patients with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer harboring DNA damage repair (DDR) gene aberrations were treated with olaparib. In gene testing, samples from tumor tis… (full text at CIViC) | civic |
| PPP2R2A Mutation1 | ||||||||
| Olaparib | Castration-Resistant Prostate Carcinoma | Predictive | B | Does Not Support Sensitivity Response | 2 | accepted | EID11206This randomized, open-label, phase 3 trial evaluated the PARP inhibitor olaparib in 387 men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) who had disease progression while receiving a n… (full text at CIViC) PMID 32343890 · de Bono et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PTEN Deletion4 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Prostate Adenocarcinoma | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 4 | accepted | EID505In a study of 107 prostate adenocarcinomas, those with either hemi- or homozygous deletions of PTEN (as determined by interphase FISH) have shorter biochemical recurence-free survival than those witho… (full text at CIViC) PMID 17700571 · Yoshimoto et al., 2007 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 4 | rejected | EID643PTEN Loss (by FISH) is associated with poorer prognosis in patients with prostate cancer. PMID 17700571 · Yoshimoto et al., 2007 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 4 | accepted | EID1741 | |
| PTEN Loss3 | ||||||||
| Ipatasertib | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | submitted | EID8675Multicenter, international, phase Ib/II trial evaluating ipatasertib 400 mg, ipatasertib 200 mg, or placebo, with abiraterone 1,000 mg orally. Combined blockade with abiraterone and ipatasertib showed… (full text at CIViC) PMID 30037818 · de Bono et al., 2019 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | submitted | EID10876Phase 3 trial compared ipatasertib plus abiraterone and prednisolone or placebo plus abiraterone and prednisolone for patients with castration resistant prostate cancer. Primary endpoint was radiograp… (full text at CIViC) PMID 34246347 · Sweeney et al., 2021 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Temsirolimus | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | ||||
| PTEN Mutation1 | ||||||||
| Alpelisib + Enzalutamide + PI3Kbeta Inhibitor AZD8186Combination | Prostate Adenocarcinoma | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID1522Castrated mice bearing androgen-sensitive human prostate adenocarcinomas (LNCaP tumors) were treated with PI3K inhibitors (AZD8186, BYL719) and an androgen receptor inhibitor (MDV3100). Mice treated … (full text at CIViC) PMID 25544636 · Schwartz et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| RAD51B Mutation1 | ||||||||
| Olaparib | Castration-Resistant Prostate Carcinoma | Predictive | A | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | accepted | EID11212This randomized, open-label, phase 3 trial evaluated the PARP inhibitor olaparib in 387 men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) who had disease progression while receiving a n… (full text at CIViC) PMID 32343890 · de Bono et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| RAD51C Mutation1 | ||||||||
| Olaparib | Castration-Resistant Prostate Carcinoma | Predictive | A | Supports Sensitivity Response | 1 | submitted | EID11213This randomized, open-label, phase 3 trial evaluated the PARP inhibitor olaparib in 387 men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) who had disease progression while receiving a n… (full text at CIViC) PMID 32343890 · de Bono et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| RAD51D Mutation1 | ||||||||
| Olaparib | Castration-Resistant Prostate Carcinoma | Predictive | A | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | accepted | EID11214This randomized, open-label, phase 3 trial evaluated the PARP inhibitor olaparib in 387 men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) who had disease progression while receiving a n… (full text at CIViC) PMID 32343890 · de Bono et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| RAD54L Mutation1 | ||||||||
| Olaparib | Castration-Resistant Prostate Carcinoma | Predictive | A | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID11207This randomized, open-label, phase 3 trial evaluated the PARP inhibitor olaparib in 387 men with metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) who had disease progression while receiving a n… (full text at CIViC) PMID 32343890 · de Bono et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| SMAD4 LOSS1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 4 | submitted | EID6452One of the goals of this study was to find the local failure rates in tumors for patients with Prostate Cancer. The failure rates for the first and second year for patients who lost SMAD4 expression w… (full text at CIViC) PMID 29329157 · Herman et al., 2018 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| SMAD4 Underexpression1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 4 | submitted | EID6462The under expression of SMAD4 resulted in a higher Gleason score and a higher level of preoperative prostate specific antigen (PSA). It is considered for low levels of PSA to be normal. Patients with … (full text at CIViC) PMID 24272204 · Zhang et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| STK11 Underexpression1 | ||||||||
| SB202190 | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | accepted | EID751STK11-deficient cells were sensitive to treatment with MAPK11 inhibitor SB202190. PMID 26391455 · Grossi et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| SULT1E1 SNP1 | ||||||||
| Abiraterone Acetate | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Predictive | B | Supports Resistance | 2 | rejected | EID131268 Caucasian men with metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer underwent treatment with abiraterone acetate. 832 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs, Illumina OmniExpress) of 61 candidate gen… (full text at CIViC) PMID 27150425 · Agarwal et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| TACSTD2 Overexpression1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 3 | submitted | EID7837Trop2 (TACSTD2) levels were evaluated from 234 patients who underwent radical prostatectomy. These levels were found to be significantly correlated with recurrence (P=0.01), with 58 patients displayin… (full text at CIViC) PMID 31932422 · Hsu et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| TGFBR3 TGFBR31 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Diagnostic | B | Supports Positive | 3 | submitted | EID7225Genes not previously reported to be significantly mutated in PCa, such as cell division cycle 27 homolog (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) (CDC27), myeloid/lymphoid or mixed-lineage leukemia 3 (MLL3), lysine… (full text at CIViC) PMID 23265383 · Lindberg et al., 2013 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| ERG Fusion1 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | Prostate Carcinoma | Diagnostic | B | Supports Positive | 3 | accepted | EID476TMPRSS2/ERG gene fusion was observed in 23 of 29 (79%) of prostate carcinoma samples, and 90% of ERG expression positive prostate carcinoma samples. PMID 16254181 · Tomlins et al., 2005 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| ETV1 Fusion1 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Diagnostic | C | Supports Positive | 4 | submitted | EID7644TMPRSS2-ETV1 fusions are recurrent in prostate cancers. PMID 16254181 · Tomlins et al., 2005 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| TMPRSS2 TMPRSS2::ERG1 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Diagnostic | B | Supports Positive | 4 | rejected | EID1755Non-invasive detection of multiple TMPRSS2:ERG fusion mutations in urine samples of patients with prostate cancer. Rapid 60 minute screening using DNA ligase and isothermal amplification to detect m… (full text at CIViC) PMID 27865106 · Koo et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| TSPYL1 P62S2 | ||||||||
| Abiraterone | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Does Not Support Sensitivity Response | 2 | submitted | EID8947Prostate cancer cell lines over-expressing TSPYL1 P62S had similar levels of cell proliferation as control cells normally expressing TSPYL1 wildtype when treated with abiraterone. Authors note that TS… (full text at CIViC) PMID 29027195 · Qin et al., 2018 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Abiraterone + PrednisoneCombination | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Predictive | B | Does Not Support Sensitivity Response | 4 | submitted | EID5861In a prospective clinical trial, 87 metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) patients treated with abiraterone acetate/prednisone (AA/P) showed that TSPYL1 R62S (NC_000006.11:g.11660081… (full text at CIViC) PMID 29027195 · Qin et al., 2018 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| TYMS Underexpression1 | ||||||||
| Pemetrexed | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | accepted | EID908Case report of a patient with metastatic prostate cancer and underexpression of TYMS who showed a nonspecified response to pemetrexed for at least 4 months. PMID 24782778 · Russell et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
Data updated 10 hours agoSource updated unknownsource: civic (CC0)
Evidence levels, directions and ratings are those assigned by CIViC curators. "Submitted" items have not completed curation review. This is not treatment guidance.
A meta-analysis of 26 published studies including 8097 prostate cancer patients showed that, compared to patients with normal PTEN, patients with PTEN deletion exhibited a greater aggressive Gleason s… (full text at CIViC)
PMID 27470558 · Gao et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC
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| Everolimus | Malignant Prostate Neoplasm | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID1231In a phase II trial on castration-resistant prostate cancer patients, FISH detection of PTEN deletion was associated with increased progression free survival (p=0.07) and with improved PSA response (p… (full text at CIViC) PMID 23582881 · Templeton et al., 2013 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 4 |
| accepted |
EID507In prostate cancer xenographs, PTEN null tumors had a significant decrease in cell size and proliferation when treated with Temsirolimus (CCI-779). PMID 11504908 · Neshat et al., 2001 · Open in CIViC |
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