Cancer Family
Malignant Thoracic Neoplasm
CI-CAN-00000256Explore in graph →
- NCIt
- C3576
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Cancer Family
CI-CAN-00000256Explore in graph →
Variants & evidence
1,304 evidence items mapped to this entity or its descendants, grouped by molecular profile, then therapy. 50 items per page.
| Therapy | Cancer | Type | Level | Direction · significance | Rating (1–5) | Status | Evidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NFE2L2 Mutation1 | ||||||||
| Sapanisertib | Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID7446In an NCI-CTEP phase 2 trial, patients with squamous cell lung carcinoma with NFE2L2 mutations were treated with TORC1/2 inhibitor TAK-228. The response rate was 29% (2/7)and disease control rate was … (full text at CIViC) | civic |
| CUL3 Mutation + KEAP1 Mutation + NFE2L2 MutationNFE2L2KEAP1CUL31 | ||||||||
| Platinum Doublet | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | B | Supports Resistance | 2 | accepted | EID12558In a retrospective study of stage IV NSCLC patients treated with first-line platinum doublet chemotherapy (n = 103; 51 KEAP1/NFE2L2/CUL3-mutant, 52 WT), mutations in NFE2L2, KEAP1, or CUL3 were associ… (full text at CIViC) PMID 31548347 · Jeong et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| NOTCH1 D1642H1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 4 | accepted | EID380NOTCH1 gain-of-function mutations, including D1642H (called D1643H in publication), have shown to be correlated with poor prognosis in lung cancer. This is in a TP53 wild-type context. PMID 20007775 · Westhoff et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| NOTCH1 R2327W1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 4 | accepted | EID381NOTCH1 gain-of-function mutations, including R2327W (called R2328W in publication), have shown to be correlated to poor prognosis in lung cancer. This is in a TP53 wild-type context. PMID 20007775 · Westhoff et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| NOTCH1 S2275FS1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 4 | accepted | EID382NOTCH1 gain-of-function mutations, including S2275fs, have shown to be correlated to poor prognosis in lung cancer. This is in a TP53 wild-type context. PMID 20007775 · Westhoff et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| NOTCH1 V2444FS1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 4 | accepted | EID383NOTCH1 gain-of-function mutations, including V2444fs, have shown to be correlated to poor prognosis in lung cancer. This is in a TP53 wild-type context. PMID 20007775 · Westhoff et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| MET Amplification + MET Exon 14 Skipping Mutation1 | ||||||||
| Cabozantinib + CrizotinibSequential | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | submitted | EID11390A 65-year old white male (non-smoker) developed recurrent metastatic NSCLC 17 months after lobectomy for stage IA disease. Genomic profiling showed MET exon 14 skipping mutation without MET amplificat… (full text at CIViC) PMID 27693535 · Klempner et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| ALK T1151M + ALK Fusion1 | ||||||||
| Crizotinib | Lung Large Cell Carcinoma | Predictive | D | Supports Resistance | 2 | submitted | EID4431In an in vitro study, a FL5.12 cell line expressing NPM1-ALK (a known sensitizing alteration to crizotinib) and an ALK T1151M co-mutation, demonstrated resistance to crizotinib treatment (IC50: 346.65… (full text at CIViC) PMID 27009859 · Amin et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| NQO1 EXPRESSION1 | ||||||||
| Amrubicin | Malignant Lung Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Resistance | 2 | accepted | EID940Higher expression of NQO1 was correlated with decreased cytotoxicity of amrubicin (amrubicinol is the active metabolite) in 27 NSCLC and SCLC cell lines. siRNA knockdown of NQO1 (in two cell lines) i… (full text at CIViC) PMID 21964527 · Takakuwa et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| NQO1 P187S1 | ||||||||
| Amrubicin | Malignant Lung Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | accepted | EID941The presence of NQO1 C609T SNP (rs1800566) was associated with decreased protein expression and higher amrubicin sensitivity in 29 NSCLC and SCLC cell lines. 15 of these cell lines were genotyped for … (full text at CIViC) PMID 21964527 · Takakuwa et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| NRAS Q61H1 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | Pleural Malignant MesotheliomaALIAS | Diagnostic | D | Supports Positive | 3 | submitted | EID7332Mice that carried the Q61H variant had Malignant Pleural Mesothelioma and Lewis Lung Carincoma. The malignant cells where taken and each cell line was shown to readily promote lung colonization compar… (full text at CIViC) PMID 28341702 · Giannou et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| NRAS Q61K3 | ||||||||
| Erlotinib | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | D | Supports Resistance | — | submitted | EID3839In an in vitro study, a PC-9 cell line expressing NRAS Q61K mutation demonstrated decreased sensitivity to erlotinib treatment compared to PC-9 cells expressing NRAS wild-type. Sensitivity was determi… (full text at CIViC) PMID 22773810 · Ohashi et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Selumetinib + Trametinib | Malignant Lung Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | rejected | EID2908NRAS mutations define a distinct subset of lung cancers (∼1%) with potential sensitivity to MEK inhibitors. Although NRAS mutations are more common in current/former smokers, the types of mutations ar… (full text at CIViC) PMID 23515407 · Ohashi et al., 2013 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | |||||||
| NRAS Q61L1 | ||||||||
| Selumetinib + TrametinibSubstitutes | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | submitted | EID3018Of the 4,562 patients with lung cancers, 30 showed NRAS mutations, which corresponded to 9 different amino acid substitutions. Cell lines were developed for 6 of these mutations and 5/6 were sensitivi… (full text at CIViC) PMID 23515407 · Ohashi et al., 2013 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| NRAS Q61R1 | ||||||||
| Selumetinib + TrametinibSubstitutes | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | submitted | EID3019Of the 4,562 patients with lung cancers, 30 showed NRAS mutations, which corresponded to 9 different amino acid substitutions. Cell lines were developed for 6 of these mutations and 5/6 were sensitivi… (full text at CIViC) PMID 23515407 · Ohashi et al., 2013 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| NRAS Wildtype1 | ||||||||
| Cetuximab | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | B | Does Not Support Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID11660In a clinical study of 49 patients, 10 patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) and wild-type NRAS gene were treated with Cetuximab. After 16 weeks, no clinical activity was observed. A PFS of… (full text at CIViC) PMID 33090333 · Fisher et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| NRG1 Expression4 | ||||||||
| Afatinib | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | submitted | EID7653In this study, an NRG1 overexpressing PC9HRG cell line was resistant to erlotinib because of active HER3 signalling. Treatment with afatinib was effective in disrupting signaling and cell line viabili… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26418897 · Yonesaka et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Carboplatin + Cisplatin + Gemcitabine + PaclitaxelSubstitutes | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID779In-vivo studies of residual NSCLC tumors (xenografts of 5 cell lines) after chemotherapy found increased EGFR-family signaling and NRG1 expression. NRG1 inhibition (YW538.24.71 antibody) led to decrea… (full text at CIViC) PMID 23390248 · Hegde et al., 2013 · Open in CIViC | |
| NTRK1 G595R + NTRK1 G667S1 | ||||||||
| Larotrectinib | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | C | Supports Resistance | 2 | accepted | EID9593A 29-year-old male with NTRK-fusion positive NSCLC demonstrated initial response to Larotrectinib but progressed after devloping solvent-front (TRKA G595R) and xDFG (TRKA G667S) mutations. PMID 30624546 · Hong et al., 2019 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| NTRK3 Fusion + NTRK3 G623R2 | ||||||||
| Entrectinib | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | C | Supports Resistance | 2 | accepted | EID11515A 43-year-old-male with an EML4::NTRK3 rearrangement in metastatic non-small cell lung cancer had initially responded with a partial response to the NTRK inhibitor entrectinib for 12 months. Upon pro… (full text at CIViC) PMID 34625502 · Murray et al., 2021 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Repotrectinib | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | accepted | EID11516A 43-year-old-male with an EML4::NTRK3 rearrangement in metastatic non-small cell lung cancer progressed after 12 months treatment with the NTRK inhibitor entrectinib with the emergence of an NTRK3 G… (full text at CIViC) PMID 34625502 · Murray et al., 2021 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| RASGRF1 Fusion1 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | Lung Adenocarcinoma | Oncogenic | D | Supports Oncogenicity | 4 | submitted | EID1071625 tumors from individuals with lung adca who have <= 10 pack-year smoking history underwent whole exome sequencing and RNA-seq. 5 tumors did not identify an established oncogenic driver. In one (tumo… (full text at CIViC) PMID 35247929 · Hunihan et al., 2022 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PAPPA2 Y1520X1 | ||||||||
| Pembrolizumab | Lung Adenocarcinoma | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | — | submitted | EID4774In a retrospective study of 34 non-small cell lung cancer patients, a lung adenocarcinoma patient with PAPPA2 Y1520* nonsense mutation, treated with pembrolizumab monotherapy, was associated with a 4 … (full text at CIViC) PMID 25765070 · Rizvi et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PBK OVEREXPRESSION1 | ||||||||
| Gefitinib | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | D | Supports Resistance | 3 | accepted | EID835TOPK (PBK) silencing sensitized lung cancer cells to gefitinib in preclinical xenograft models. Over-expression was also associated with resistance in various lung cancer cell lines. PMID 26745678 · Li et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PDCD4 EXPRESSION1 | ||||||||
| Paclitaxel | Malignant Lung Neoplasm | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | accepted | EID821PDCD4 expression was associated with response to paclitaxel in a retrospective analysis of 77 patients after preclinical validation and mechanistic analysis of the biomarker. PMID 25928036 · Xu et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PDGFRA Amplification2 | ||||||||
| Imatinib + SunitinibSubstitutes | Lung Squamous Cell Carcinoma | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID7989Cell line NCI-H1703 is PDGFRA amplified and KIT wild-type. NCI-H1703 was treated with a PDGFRA inhibitor, imatinib or sunitinib. The IC50 of imatinib or sunitinib was lower in PDGFRA amplified NCI-H… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19755855 · Ramos et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Sunitinib | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID1771In a high-throughput cell line screen of 637 cell lines, only 2 sunitinib sensitive cell lines were identified. In the sunitinib-sensitive adenosquamous NSCLC cell line (NCI-H1703), PDGFRA expression … (full text at CIViC) PMID 19366796 · McDermott et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PIK3CA E542K1 | ||||||||
| PI103 | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | — | submitted | EID2027In H460, a gefitinib-resistant NSCLC cell line that harbors PIK3CA mutations, the dual PI3Kalpha/mTOR inhibitor PI103 reduced cell growth and increased the expression of the tumor suppressor p53 compa… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19513541 · Zou et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PIK3CA E542Q1 | ||||||||
| PI103 | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | — | submitted | EID2347In H460, a gefitinib-resistant NSCLC cell line that harbors PIK3CA mutations, the dual PI3Kalpha/mTOR inhibitor PI103 reduced cell growth and increased the expression of the tumor suppressor p53 compa… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19513541 · Zou et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PIK3CA E545A1 | ||||||||
| PI103 | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | — | submitted | EID2052In H460, a gefitinib-resistant NSCLC cell line that harbors PIK3CA mutations, the dual PI3Kalpha/mTOR inhibitor PI103 reduced cell growth and increased the expression of the tumor suppressor p53 compa… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19513541 · Zou et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PIK3CA E545D1 | ||||||||
| PI103 | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | — | submitted | EID2354In H460, a gefitinib-resistant NSCLC cell line that harbors PIK3CA mutations, the dual PI3Kalpha/mTOR inhibitor PI103 reduced cell growth and increased the expression of the tumor suppressor p53 compa… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19513541 · Zou et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PIK3CA E545G1 | ||||||||
| PI103 | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | — | submitted | EID2063In H460, a gefitinib-resistant NSCLC cell line that harbors PIK3CA mutations, the dual PI3Kalpha/mTOR inhibitor PI103 reduced cell growth and increased the expression of the tumor suppressor p53 compa… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19513541 · Zou et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PIK3CA E545K3 | ||||||||
| Gefitinib | Lung Adenocarcinoma | Predictive | D | Supports Resistance | 2 | accepted | EID1171HCC827 cell lines harboring activated PI3K (HCC827 p110α E545K cells) were more resistant to gefitinib in vitro (IC50, 1 μM) compared with those harboring GFP alone (IC50, 0.01 μM). The presence of p1… (full text at CIViC) PMID 16906227 · Engelman et al., 2006 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Erlotinib + GefitinibSubstitutes | Lung Adenocarcinoma | Predictive | C | Supports Resistance | 2 | accepted | EID167048 tumor samples from 41 patients with EGFR mutant lung adenocarcinoma that were resistant to tyrosine kinase inhibition underwent next generation sequencing (AmpliSeq Cancer Hotspot Panel (v2) failed… (full text at CIViC) PMID 27304188 · Belchis et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PI103 | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | ||||||
| MET Exon 14 Skipping Mutation + PIK3CA E545KMETPIK3CA1 | ||||||||
| Crizotinib + PictilisibCombination | Lung Adenocarcinoma | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID11376Lung adenocarcinoma cell lines with MET exon 14 skipping mutation and PIK3CA mutation (H596) were tested with GDC0941 (pictilisib) alone and with crizotinib. Analysis shows a statistically significant… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26215952 · Liu et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PIK3CA E545Q1 | ||||||||
| PI103 | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | — | submitted | EID2046In H460, a gefitinib-resistant NSCLC cell line that harbors PIK3CA mutations, the dual PI3Kalpha/mTOR inhibitor PI103 reduced cell growth and increased the expression of the tumor suppressor p53 compa… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19513541 · Zou et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PIK3CA G1049R1 | ||||||||
| PI103 | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | — | submitted | EID2388In H460, a gefitinib-resistant NSCLC cell line that harbors PIK3CA mutations, the dual PI3Kalpha/mTOR inhibitor PI103 reduced cell growth and increased the expression of the tumor suppressor p53 compa… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19513541 · Zou et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PIK3CA G1049S1 | ||||||||
| PI103 | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | — | submitted | EID2382In H460, a gefitinib-resistant NSCLC cell line that harbors PIK3CA mutations, the dual PI3Kalpha/mTOR inhibitor PI103 reduced cell growth and increased the expression of the tumor suppressor p53 compa… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19513541 · Zou et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PIK3CA H1047R2 | ||||||||
| Dactolisib | Lung Adenocarcinoma | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID1447Doxycycline dependent expression of the PIK3CA H1047R mutation in mouse type II alveolar epithelial cells drove lung cancer in a reversible fashion, indicating the driver properties of this p110alpha … (full text at CIViC) PMID 19029981 · Engelman et al., 2008 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PI103 | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | rejected | EID2110In H460, a gefitinib-resistant NSCLC cell line that harbors PIK3CA mutations, the dual PI3Kalpha/mTOR inhibitor PI103 reduced cell growth and increased the expression of the tumor suppressor p53 compa… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19513541 · Zou et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PIK3CA H1047Y1 | ||||||||
| PI103 | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | — | submitted | EID2376In H460, a gefitinib-resistant NSCLC cell line that harbors PIK3CA mutations, the dual PI3Kalpha/mTOR inhibitor PI103 reduced cell growth and increased the expression of the tumor suppressor p53 compa… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19513541 · Zou et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PIK3CA M1043I1 | ||||||||
| PI103 | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | — | submitted | EID2370In H460, a gefitinib-resistant NSCLC cell line that harbors PIK3CA mutations, the dual PI3Kalpha/mTOR inhibitor PI103 reduced cell growth and increased the expression of the tumor suppressor p53 compa… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19513541 · Zou et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PIK3CA Mutation2 | ||||||||
| Erlotinib + GefitinibSubstitutes | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | B | Supports Resistance | 3 | accepted | EID2355In a retrospective study, 166 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients that tended to have selected characteristics known to be predictive for TKI sensitivity (i.e. women, never smokers, and patien… (full text at CIViC) PMID 21258250 · Ludovini et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Taselisib | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | B | Does Not Support Sensitivity Response | 3 | submitted | EID7400In a phase II trial,patients with squamous NSCLC harboring PIK3CA mutations were treated with PI3K inhibitor taselisib. The study was closed for futility at interim analysis with one responder (Respon… (full text at CIViC) PMID 31158500 · Langer et al., 2019 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PIK3CA Q546E1 | ||||||||
| PI103 | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | — | submitted | EID2090In H460, a gefitinib-resistant NSCLC cell line that harbors PIK3CA mutations, the dual PI3Kalpha/mTOR inhibitor PI103 reduced cell growth and increased the expression of the tumor suppressor p53 compa… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19513541 · Zou et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| PIK3CA Q546K1 | ||||||||
| PI103 | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | — | submitted | EID2079In H460, a gefitinib-resistant NSCLC cell line that harbors PIK3CA mutations, the dual PI3Kalpha/mTOR inhibitor PI103 reduced cell growth and increased the expression of the tumor suppressor p53 compa… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19513541 · Zou et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
Data updated 7 hours agoSource updated unknownsource: civic (CC0)
Evidence levels, directions and ratings are those assigned by CIViC curators. "Submitted" items have not completed curation review. This is not treatment guidance.
| Predictive |
| D |
| Supports Sensitivity Response |
| 2 |
| accepted |
EID2907Of the 4,562 patients with lung cancers, 30 showed NRAS mutations, which corresponded to 9 different amino acid substitutions. Cell lines were developed for 6 of these mutations (one harboring Q61L, t… (full text at CIViC) PMID 23515407 · Ohashi et al., 2013 · Open in CIViC |
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| Erlotinib + GefitinibSubstitutes | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | C | Supports Resistance | 1 | submitted | EID7654In this study, an NRG1 overexpressing PC9HRG cell line was resistant to erlotinib because of active HER3 signalling. Treatment with afatinib was effective in disrupting signaling and cell line viabili… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26418897 · Yonesaka et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Patritumab | Lung Non-Small Cell CarcinomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | B | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | accepted | EID813In this phase-2 study, 215 patients were randomized to either erlotinib and placebo or erlotinib and HER3 monoclonal antibody patritumab. HRG (NRG1) expression was retrospectively defined as predictiv… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26137564 · Mendell et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| D |
| Supports Sensitivity Response |
| 2 |
| accepted |
EID2040H460, a gefitinib-resistant NSCLC cell line harboring PIK3CA E545K (a PIK3CA activating mutation), was used to test the anti-tumor effects of PI103. Without treatment, H460 cells expressed high levels… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19513541 · Zou et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC |
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