Cancer Family
Hematopoietic and Lymphatic System Neoplasm
CI-CAN-00000022Explore in graph →
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- C35813
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Cancer Family
CI-CAN-00000022Explore in graph →
Variants & evidence
2,012 evidence items mapped to this entity or its descendants, grouped by molecular profile, then therapy. 50 items per page.
| Therapy | Cancer | Type | Level | Direction · significance | Rating (1–5) | Status | Evidence | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SETBP1 G870S1 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 PositiveALIAS | Oncogenic | D | Supports Oncogenicity | 3 | accepted | EID840Atypical Chronic Myeloid Leukemia has the same symptoms as CML, but it lacks the BCR-ABL1 fusion. The researchers transfected 293T cells with SETBP1 G870S, a variant found to be associated with poor p… (full text at CIViC) PMID 23222956 · Piazza et al., 2013 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| SETD1B Mutation1 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | Diffuse Large B-Cell LymphomaCURATED_BROADER | Oncogenic | E | Supports Oncogenicity | 4 | submitted | EID11983This study reportedly sequenced 1001 DLBCL tumors using whole exome sequencing. They reported 150 recurrently mutated genes. Some concerns about the validity of the results have been expressed in subs… (full text at CIViC) PMID 28985567 · Reddy et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| SF3B1 K700E1 | ||||||||
| Etoposide + OlaparibSubstitutes | Leukemia | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID10139The cancer-associated SF3B1-K700E mutation compromises homologous recombination repair and increases the sensitivity to ionising radiation and DNA damaging agents, such as etoposide or small molecule … (full text at CIViC) PMID 35027467 · Lappin et al., 2022 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| SF3B1 Mutation7 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia | Prognostic | A | Supports Poor Outcome | 5 | accepted | EID1540In a study of 406 previously untreated CLL cases, a multivariate analysis indicated SF3B1 mutations (N=51) were significantly associated with reduced time to first treatment (HR: 1.73; 95%CI: 1.05-2.8… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26837699 · Nadeu et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 5 | accepted | EID1487In a multivariate analysis of 774 CLL patients, SF3B1 mutations were significantly correlated with shorter time to first treatment (HR=1.644; 95% CI=1.134-2.383). This finding was independent of IGHV … (full text at CIViC) PMID 24943832 · Baliakas et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | ||||
| SGK1 Mutation1 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | Diffuse Large B-Cell LymphomaCURATED_BROADER | Oncogenic | E | Supports Oncogenicity | 4 | submitted | EID11910This study used a combination of RNA-seq, whole genome and targeted sequencing to identify recurrently mutated genes in follicular and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. They reported 30 genes that had si… (full text at CIViC) PMID 21796119 · Morin et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| SIN3A mutation2 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | Diffuse Large B-Cell LymphomaCURATED_BROADER | Oncogenic | E | Supports Oncogenicity | 4 | submitted | EID11984The authors analyzed 304 primary DLBCLs using whole exome sequencing and targeted sequencing. This one one of the genes they identified as significantly enriched for somatic mutations. PMID 29713087 · Chapuy et al., 2018 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Burkitt Lymphoma | Oncogenic | E | Supports Oncogenicity | 3 | submitted | EID11829Described in multiple genome-wide studies of BL PMID 30617194 · Grande et al., 2019 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| SMARCA4 Mutation2 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | Diffuse Large B-Cell LymphomaCURATED_BROADER | Oncogenic | E | Supports Oncogenicity | 4 | submitted | EID11985This study reportedly sequenced 1001 DLBCL tumors using whole exome sequencing. They reported 150 recurrently mutated genes. Some concerns about the validity of the results have been expressed in subs… (full text at CIViC) PMID 28985567 · Reddy et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Burkitt Lymphoma | Oncogenic | E | Supports Oncogenicity | 3 | submitted | EID11828Described in multiple genome-wide studies PMID 30617194 · Grande et al., 2019 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| JAK2 Fusion1 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | B Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma, BCR-ABL1-Like | Diagnostic | C | Supports Positive | 3 | accepted | EID7996In B-lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma (B-ALL), the presence of this fusion is associated with so-called BCR/ABL1 like (Ph-like) subtype of the disease. The SMU1-JAK2 fusion is rare; in this study invol… (full text at CIViC) PMID 27870571 · Roberts et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| JAK2 Fusion1 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | B Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma, BCR-ABL1-Like | Diagnostic | C | Supports Positive | 3 | accepted | EID7998In B-lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma (B-ALL), the presence of this fusion is associated with so-called BCR/ABL1 like (Ph-like) subtype of the disease. The SNX29-JAK2 fusion is rare; in this study invo… (full text at CIViC) PMID 27428428 · Liu et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| ABL1 Fusion7 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | B Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma, BCR-ABL1-Like | Diagnostic | C | Supports Positive | 3 | accepted | EID9177This retrospective study intended to clarify clinical characteristics of patients with B-lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma (B-ALL) and kinase fusions that are not well described (excluding ETV6-RUNX1, E… (full text at CIViC) PMID 27176795 · Imamura et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | B Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma, BCR-ABL1-Like | Diagnostic | C | Supports Positive | 3 | accepted | EID9178In the study involving 1725 B-ALL patients, 264 were identified by microarray-based algorithm to have a Ph-like expression signature. Next generation sequencing (RNAseq, WGS, and/or WES) performed on … (full text at CIViC) PMID 25207766 · Roberts et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| (prognostic) | B Lymphoblastic Leukemia/LymphomaCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | C | |||||
| SOCS1 Mutation1 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | Diffuse Large B-Cell LymphomaCURATED_BROADER | Oncogenic | E | Supports Oncogenicity | 4 | submitted | EID11986The authors found that approximately 25% of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma and follicular lymphomas had SOCS1 mutations and they concluded these were likely caused by aberrant somatic hypermutation PMID 19734449 · Mottok et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| SP140 Mutation1 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | Mantle Cell Lymphoma | Oncogenic | E | Supports Oncogenicity | 4 | submitted | EID11901Through a meta-analysis of exome and whole genome sequencing data, this study identified 18 genes that were significantly enriched for mutations in MCL including SP140. PMID 32160292 · Pararajalingam et al., 2020 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| SPEN Mutation1 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | Diffuse Large B-Cell LymphomaCURATED_BROADER | Oncogenic | E | Supports Oncogenicity | 4 | submitted | EID11987This study reportedly sequenced 1001 DLBCL tumors using whole exome sequencing. They reported 150 recurrently mutated genes. Some concerns about the validity of the results have been expressed in subs… (full text at CIViC) PMID 28985567 · Reddy et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| FLT3 Fusion1 | ||||||||
| Bone Marrow Transplantation + Donor Lymphocyte InfusionSequential | Atypical Chronic Myeloid LeukemiaALIAS | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | submitted | EID13100This study describes a 32-year-old female with atypical chronic myeloid leukemia (aCML) and a complex translocation [(t(2;13;2;21)(p13;q12;q33;q11.2)] resulting in a novel in frame SPTBN1::FLT3 fusion… (full text at CIViC) PMID 17764812 · Grand et al., 2007 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| SRSF2 MUTATION1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 5 | accepted | EID1514Patients with Acute Myeloid Leukemia showed an synergistic mortality rate with ASXL1 and SRSF2 co-mutations such that individual mutations of either ASXL1 or SRSF2 resulted in ~20% probability of surv… (full text at CIViC) PMID 27276561 · Papaemmanuil et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| SRSF2 P95H1 | ||||||||
| CTX-712 | Myeloid Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID11028Several splicing factors known to drive myeloid neoplasms (including SRSF2) require phosphorylation by CLK family kinases for nuclear translocation. The authors describe development of an inhibiter of… (full text at CIViC) | civic |
| SRSF2 P95L2 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | Myelodysplastic SyndromeCURATED_BROADER | Oncogenic | B | Supports Oncogenicity | 5 | submitted | EID12483The SRSF2 P95L mutation, located in the RNA recognition motif domain, is a statistically significant hotspot in myeloid malignancies. In vitro studies using HeLa and K562 cells show that P95L disrupts… (full text at CIViC) PMID 26124281 · Komeno et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| CTX-712 | Myeloid Neoplasm | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID11027Several splicing factors known to drive myeloid neoplasms (including SRSF2) require phosphorylation by CLK family kinases for nuclear translocation. The authors describe development of an inhibiter o… (full text at CIViC) | civic |
| CSF1R Fusion2 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | B Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma, BCR-ABL1-Like | Prognostic | B | Supports Better Outcome | 3 | submitted | EID9767Patients originated from 4 international (UK, Netherlands, Germany, and US) studies, and included 16 B-cell precursor ALL (B-ALL) patients (aged 2-29 years) with SSBP2-CSF1R fusions arising from diffe… (full text at CIViC) PMID 33197935 · Schwab et al., 2021 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| (diagnostic) | B Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma, BCR-ABL1-Like | Diagnostic | B | Supports Positive | 2 | submitted | EID9803A multicenter, retrospective study that included 1389 consecutively enrolled, newly diagnosed patients with B-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL). There were 3 patients that harbored SSPB2-CS… (full text at CIViC) PMID 28408464 · Reshmi et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| JAK2 Fusion5 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | B Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma, BCR-ABL1-Like | Diagnostic | C | Supports Positive | 4 | accepted | EID8103In this study which included 1389 cases of high-risk pediatric B-ALL, 284 were identified by TaqMan Low Density Array to have a Ph-like gene expression signature. RT-PCR or RNAseq performed on CRLF2 n… (full text at CIViC) PMID 28408464 · Reshmi et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | B Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma, BCR-ABL1-Like | Diagnostic | C | Supports Positive | 3 | accepted | EID8100In B-lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma (B-ALL), the presence of this fusion is associated with so-called BCR/ABL1 like (Ph-like) subtype of the disease.The SSBP2-JAK2 fusion is rare; In this study invol… (full text at CIViC) PMID 27870571 · Roberts et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| (prognostic) | B Lymphoblastic Leukemia/LymphomaCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | C | |||||
| STAG2-AS1 p.His421Thrfs*41 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | Oncogenic | B | Supports Oncogenicity | 3 | submitted | EID12484The STAG2 p.His421Thrfs*4 mutation is a truncating frameshift variant located in exon 14 of the STAG2 gene, a core component of the cohesin complex. Truncating mutations in STAG2 are recurrent across … (full text at CIViC) PMID 22135298 · Hornbeck et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| STAG2 MUTATION2 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 3 | submitted | EID6947Sequencing of 93 secondary acute myeloid leukemias (AML) compared to 180 TCGA de novo AMLs identified STAG2 mutations had >95% sensitivity for being diagnostic of secondary AML, identifying a patient … (full text at CIViC) PMID 25550361 · Lindsley et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Acute Myeloid LeukemiaCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | B | Does Not Support Poor Outcome | 2 | accepted | EID7451In a retrospective cohort study of 389 uniformly treated acute myeloid leukemia (AML) patients, 23 patients harbored mutations in genes of the cohesin complex including 5 who harbored mutations in STA… (full text at CIViC) PMID 24335498 · Thol et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| STAT3 Mutation1 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | Diffuse Large B-Cell LymphomaCURATED_BROADER | Oncogenic | E | Supports Oncogenicity | 3 | submitted | EID11988The authors sequenced exons 19–24 of STAT3 (the region where the hot spot has been reported in other malignancies) in 48 diffuse large B-cell lymphoma samples. PMID 24837465 · Ohgami et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| STAT3 SH2 DOMAIN MUTATION1 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | T-Cell Large Granular Lymphocyte Leukemia | Diagnostic | B | Supports Positive | 4 | accepted | EID957Mutations in the Src homology 2 (SH2) domain (exon 21) of STAT3 were found in 31 of 77 patients (40%) with large granular lymphocytic leukemia. Recurrent mutational hot spots included Y640F, D661V, D6… (full text at CIViC) PMID 22591296 · Koskela et al., 2012 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| STAT5B Y665F1 | ||||||||
| (prognostic) | Prolymphocytic Leukemia | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 2 | submitted | EID8029Meta-analysis of 275 T-cell prolymphocytic leukemia (T-PLL) patients from 10 different studies. Sequencing data from each study (Sanger sequencing, targeted amplicon sequencing, whole exome sequencing… (full text at CIViC) PMID 31766351 · Wahnschaffe et al., 2019 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| STAT6 Mutation1 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | Diffuse Large B-Cell LymphomaCURATED_BROADER | Oncogenic | E | Supports Oncogenicity | 4 | submitted | EID11989The authors analyzed exome data from 38 relapsed DLBCLs and 138 diagnostic DLBCLs and identified genes enriched for mutations in the former relative to the latter. PMID 26647218 · Morin et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| JAK2 Fusion1 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | B Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma, BCR-ABL1-Like | Diagnostic | C | Supports Positive | 3 | accepted | EID7674In the study involving 1725 B-ALL patients, 264 were identified by microarray-based algorithm to have a Ph-like expression signature. Next generation sequencing (RNAseq, WGS, and/or WES) performed on … (full text at CIViC) PMID 25207766 · Roberts et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| ZNF384 Fusion1 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | Acute Biphenotypic Leukemia | Diagnostic | C | Supports Positive | 1 | submitted | EID9708A case report of a 74 year old female who was diagnosed with MPAL, B/myeloid with bone marrow blasts were positive for myeloperoxidase, CD19, and CD22. Chromosome analysis showed 46,XX,+1,der(1;18)(q1… (full text at CIViC) PMID 27607436 · Yamamoto et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| CSF1R Fusion1 | ||||||||
| (diagnostic) | B Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma, BCR-ABL1-Like | Diagnostic | C | Supports Positive | 3 | accepted | EID9361This study included 1389 cases of high-risk pediatric B-ALL, of which 284 were identified by TaqMan Low Density Array to have a BCR-ABL1-like (Ph-like) gene expression signature. RT-PCR or RNAseq perf… (full text at CIViC) PMID 28408464 · Reshmi et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| TBL1XR1 Mutation1 | ||||||||
| (oncogenic) | Diffuse Large B-Cell LymphomaCURATED_BROADER | Oncogenic | E | Supports Oncogenicity | 4 | submitted | EID11990The authors applied exome sequencing to14 relapsed/refractory (R/R) DLBCL patients and implicated these genes PMID 26608593 · Mareschal et al., 2016 · Open in CIViC | civic |
Data updated 10 hours agoSource updated unknownsource: civic (CC0)
Evidence levels, directions and ratings are those assigned by CIViC curators. "Submitted" items have not completed curation review. This is not treatment guidance.
| 4 |
| accepted |
EID510In patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia, those with mutations in SF3B1 had shorter time to treatment, progression-free survival, and overall survival. A majority of the mutations are in the C-te… (full text at CIViC) PMID 23568491 · Wan et al., 2013 · Open in CIViC |
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| 〃 | Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia | Prognostic | B | Supports Poor Outcome | 4 | accepted | EID1480In the randomized phase 3 UK LRF CCL4 trial comparing first-line treatment with chlorambucil, fludarabine, or fludarabine plus cyclophosphamide, SF3B1 mutations (73/437 patients) were associated with … (full text at CIViC) PMID 23086750 · Oscier et al., 2013 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Myelodysplastic SyndromeCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | B | Supports Better Outcome | 3 | accepted | EID352Patients with SF3B1 mutations had a statistically significant longer overall survival as well as event free-survival. Both before and after adjustment for age, karyotype and sex. PMID 21995386 · Papaemmanuil et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Myelodysplastic SyndromeCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | B | Supports Better Outcome | 3 | submitted | EID5931There was a significant association of SF3B1 mutations with the presence of ring sideroblasts (P < .001) and of mutant allele burden with their proportion (P = .002). The mutant gene had a positive pr… (full text at CIViC) PMID 21998214 · Malcovati et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| 〃 | Myelodysplastic SyndromeCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | B | Supports Better Outcome | 2 | submitted | EID7135From a cohort of 944 patients with myelodysplastic syndrome, 311 patients harboring SF3B1 mutations were identified. In univariate analysis of 875 patients with sufficient clinical outcomes data, SF3B… (full text at CIViC) PMID 24220272 · Haferlach et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Supports Poor Outcome |
| 1 |
| accepted |
EID7694A 16 yr-old male with precursor B-ALL was found to have the t(5;9)(q23;q34) in his peripheral blasts. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), RT-PCR, and sequencing of the product confirmed a SNX2-… (full text at CIViC) PMID 28278724 · Mu et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC |
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| 〃 | B Lymphoblastic Leukemia/LymphomaCURATED_BROADER | Prognostic | C | Supports Poor Outcome | 1 | accepted | EID7744This case report describes a 7-year old boy with B-ALL who presented with high white blood count (115.4x109 /L). Karyotype analysis showed a t(5;9)(q22;q34), resulting in a SNX2-ABL1 fusion. The patie… (full text at CIViC) PMID 24215620 · Masuzawa et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Dasatinib | B Lymphoblastic Leukemia/LymphomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | C | Supports Resistance | 2 | accepted | EID7241A 7-yr-old boy with B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia was found to harbor the SNX2-ABL1 fusion gene. Gene expression analysis showed enrichment for BCR-ABL1+ ALL using GSEA. After first re… (full text at CIViC) PMID 24215620 · Masuzawa et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Imatinib | B Lymphoblastic Leukemia/LymphomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | C | Supports Reduced Sensitivity | 1 | accepted | EID7254In a 29-year-old man with pre B-cell ALL, the t(5;9)(q23;q34) [SNX2-ABL1] was identified. The SNX2-ABL1 fusion, which joins the N-terminal domain of SNX2 without the PX domain to ABL1 exon 4, was dete… (full text at CIViC) PMID 21391972 · Ernst et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Dasatinib + ImatinibSubstitutes | B Lymphoblastic Leukemia/LymphomaCURATED_BROADER | Predictive | D | Supports Resistance | 3 | accepted | EID7655SNX2-ABL1 protein (SNX2 exon 3 to ABL1 exon 4) was transfected in murine Ba/F3 cells and proliferation rates in the presence of IL-3, and tyrosine kinase inhibitors, imatinib and dasatinib was compare… (full text at CIViC) PMID 24367893 · Tomita et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Supports Poor Outcome |
| 1 |
| submitted |
EID7209Case report of a 39 yo male with pre-B ALL and a single translocation t(5;9), which created an SSBP2-JAK2 fusion. The patient entered remission after standard induction therapy, but suffered rapid sys… (full text at CIViC) PMID 18618714 · Poitras et al., 2008 · Open in CIViC |
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| (diagnostic) | B Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma, BCR-ABL1-Like | Diagnostic | C | Supports Positive | 1 | submitted | EID11624B-ALL cases with high-risk clinical features or suggestion of a kinase rearrangement were subjected to low density gene expression array to determine Ph-like status. 1 patient (14 years old) with an … (full text at CIViC) PMID 25207766 · Roberts et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| Ruxolitinib | B Lymphoblastic Leukemia/Lymphoma, BCR-ABL1-Like | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID7257The SSBP2-JAK2 fusion was identified in a 14 yo male with Ph-like B-ALL, a t(5;9)(q12;p1?3), and a WBC of 160,000. Following 4-drug induction therapy the patient had an MRD of 5.5%, indicating a poor … (full text at CIViC) PMID 25207766 · Roberts et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |