| Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, BCR-ABL1 Positive22 |
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| BCR::ABL1 Fusion | (diagnostic) | Diagnostic | A | Supports Positive | 4 | accepted | EID220In this 2010 review, the authors highlighted the central diagnostic and pathogenic role of the BCR::ABL1 fusion gene in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML), emphasizing that its presence is the characteriz… (full text at CIViC) PMID 20537386 · An et al., 2010 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BCR::ABL1 Fusion | (prognostic) | Prognostic | B | Supports N/A | 4 | submitted | EID12434Whole-genome sequencing of single-cell-derived hematopoietic clones from chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) patients revealed that the BCR::ABL1 fusion is acquired 3 to 14 years prior to clinical diagnosi… (full text at CIViC) PMID 40205062 · Kamizela et al., 2025 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BCR::ABL1 Fusion | (diagnostic) | Diagnostic | B | Supports Positive | 4 | accepted | EID12526In this 2016 study, the authors analyzed 398 newly diagnosed Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) patients, identifying 12 (3%) cases that lacked the Philadelphia (Ph) chromosome by conventional cytogenetic… (full text at CIViC) PMID 28404889 · Luatti et al., 2017 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BCR::ABL1 Fusion | (diagnostic) | Diagnostic | B | Supports Positive | 4 | accepted | EID12589In this 2009 study, the authors included 336 chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) patients at diagnosis, of which 25 patients (7.44%) exhibited variant Philadelphia (Ph) chromosome translocations. A control… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19737651 · Bennour et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BCR::ABL1 Fusion | (diagnostic) | Diagnostic | C | Does Not Support Positive | 2 | accepted | EID213Data from deep sequencing of a Ph-negative clone of a Ph-positive CML patient has found a driving mutation in DNMT3A that preceeded the BCR-ABL fusion, and may imply the possibility that BCR-ABL is no… (full text at CIViC) PMID 25212276 · Schmidt et al., 2014 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BCR::ABL1 Fusion | Asciminib | Predictive | A | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | submitted | EID11223233 patients aged 18 or older who had Ph+ CML and were previously treated with two or more tyrosine kinase inhibitors were recruited to an open-label, multicentre phase 3 trial. The patients were rand… (full text at CIViC) PMID 34407542 · Réa et al., 2021 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BCR::ABL1 Fusion | Asciminib | Predictive | A | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | submitted | EID12213In the phase 3 ASC4FIRST trial (NCT04971226), patients with newly diagnosed Ph+ CML were randomized 1:1 to receive either asciminib (n=201) or an investigator-selected TKI (n=204). At week 48, major m… (full text at CIViC) PMID 38820078 · Hochhaus et al., 2024 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BCR::ABL1 Fusion | Bosutinib | Predictive | A | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | submitted | EID11224536 patients with CML, 487 of which were Philadelphia chromosome-positive were enlisted to a multicentre, open-label phase 3 trial assessing the efficacy and safety of bosutinib. The patients were ran… (full text at CIViC) PMID 29091516 · Cortes et al., 2018 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BCR::ABL1 Fusion | Dasatinib | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | accepted | EID4706Prior to dasatanib treatment, fifteen imatinib-resistant patients with chronic myeloid leukemia in various phases had the BCR-ABL1 fusion with no secondary variants in at least ten clones generated us… (full text at CIViC) PMID 16775234 · Talpaz et al., 2006 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BCR::ABL1 Fusion | Imatinib | Predictive | A | Supports Sensitivity Response | 5 | accepted | EID260The clinical use of imatinib in patients with BCR-ABL fusion has resulted in drastic prognostic improvements in patients with CML. PMID 20537386 · An et al., 2010 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BCR::ABL1 Fusion | Imatinib | Predictive | A | Supports Sensitivity Response | 5 | accepted | EID344BCR-ABL inhibitors such as imatinib have lead to significantly improved prognosis, response rate, overall survival, and patient outcome in CML patients compared to previous therapeutic regimens. PMID 20537386 · An et al., 2010 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BCR::ABL1 Fusion | Dasatinib + NilotinibSubstitutes | Predictive | A | Supports Sensitivity Response | 4 | accepted | EID261The use of nilotinib and dasatinib, second-generation BCR-ABL targeted therapies, has been effective in patients resistant to imatinib, leading to their FDA-approval. PMID 20537386 · An et al., 2010 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BCR::ABL1 Fusion | Bafetinib + Dasatinib + NilotinibSubstitutes | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 3 | accepted | EID7838In an in vitro study, six CML cell lines expressing the BCR-ABL1 fusion protein showed sensitivity to nilotinib (IC50: 24.3-84.5 nM), dasatinib (IC50: 1.5-10.9 nM), and bafetinib (IC50: 11.8-87.7 nM).… (full text at CIViC) PMID 18191450 · Deguchi et al., 2008 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BCR::ABL1 Fusion AND ABL1 A365V | Dasatinib | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | submitted | EID4700In a retrospective study of 1084 imatinib-resistant or -intolerant, chronic myeloid leukemia (chronic-phase) patients, patients with a mutation in the ABL1 portion of the BCR-ABL gene fusion were asso… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19779040 · Müller et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BCR::ABL1 Fusion AND ABL1 A366G | Dasatinib | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | submitted | EID4701In a retrospective study of 1084 imatinib-resistant or -intolerant, chronic myeloid leukemia (chronic-phase) patients, patients with a mutation in the ABL1 portion of the BCR-ABL gene fusion were asso… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19779040 · Müller et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BCR::ABL1 Fusion AND ABL1 A397P | Dasatinib | Predictive | C | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | submitted | EID4709In a retrospective study of 1084 imatinib-resistant or -intolerant, chronic myeloid leukemia (chronic-phase) patients, patients with a mutation in the ABL1 portion of the BCR-ABL gene fusion were asso… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19779040 · Müller et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BCR::ABL1 Fusion AND ABL1 A397P | Dasatinib | Predictive | C | Does Not Support Resistance | 1 | accepted | EID4710In this phase II multinational study, patients with accelerated phase CML and BCR-ABL fusions were treated with dasatinib monotherapy. Response rate among 60 imatinib-resistant patients with BCR-ABL m… (full text at CIViC) PMID 17264298 · Guilhot et al., 2007 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BCR::ABL1 Fusion AND ABL1 A397P | Imatinib Mesylate | Predictive | C | Supports Resistance | 1 | accepted | EID7034In a phase II study of 60 imatinib-resistant patients with BCR-ABL mutations, 2 had A397P mutations. Both patients with A397P mutation achieved major hematologic response, and one also had major cytog… (full text at CIViC) PMID 17264298 · Guilhot et al., 2007 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BCR::ABL1 Fusion AND ABL1 D276G | Axitinib | Predictive | D | Supports Resistance | 2 | accepted | EID4360In a proliferation assay measuring tritiated thymidine incorporation in the presence of axitinib, Ba/F3 cells carrying the BCR-ABL1 variant showed increased incorporations when harboring fusions with … (full text at CIViC) PMID 25686603 · Pemovska et al., 2015 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BCR::ABL1 Fusion AND ABL1 D276G | Bosutinib | Predictive | C | Does Not Support Resistance | 1 | accepted | EID4357In this retrospective study, imatinib-resistant or -intolerant patients, with chronic phase CML and BCR-ABL fusions, were treated with bosutanib monotherapy. Complete hematologic response (CHR) and ma… (full text at CIViC) PMID 21865346 · Cortes et al., 2011 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BCR::ABL1 Fusion AND ABL1 D276G | Bosutinib | Predictive | D | Supports Sensitivity Response | 2 | submitted | EID4356In an in vitro study, a Ba/F3 murine cell line stably expressing the D276G mutation in the ABL1 portion of the BCR-ABL1 fusion protein was associated with increased sensitivity to bosutinib treatment… (full text at CIViC) PMID 19075254 · Redaelli et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |
| BCR::ABL1 Fusion AND ABL1 D276G | Dasatinib | Predictive | C | Does Not Support Resistance | 3 | accepted | EID4359This is a retrospective study of imatinib-resistant (n = 805) or -intolerant (n = 238), chronic myeloid leukemia (chronic-phase), patients with mutations in the BCR-ABL gene fusion kinase domain from … (full text at CIViC) PMID 19779040 · Müller et al., 2009 · Open in CIViC | civic |