Clinical trial · Interventional
Dietary Quality and Nutritional Adequacy Among Vegetarians Attending the European Institute of Oncology
Survey on Dietary Quality and Nutritional Adequacy Among Vegetarians Attending the European Institute of Oncology
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
Despite their health benefits, vegetarian dietary patterns can lead to malnutrition and micronutrient deficiencies if improperly managed, especially in oncological settings. This survey assesses dietary quality and adequacy in 150 women (18-64 years), further examining how a threemonth nutritional counseling intervention influences body composition, physical activity, and quality of life.
Conditions
Conditions (2)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nutritional Deficiencies | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Quality of Life | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
Interventions
Interventions (1)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| personalized nutritional counseling | Other | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (1)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- vegetarian study population
- description
- The study population comprises 150 women (18-64 years) adhering to plant-based diets (vegan, vegetarian, or semi-vegetarian), including both healthy individuals and those with a history or high risk of cancer recruited at the European Institute of Oncology (Milan, IT)
- interventionNames
- Other: personalized nutritional counseling
Primary outcomes (2)
- measure
- Survey on nutritional adequacy of participants' diet at baseline
- timeFrame
- Baseline
- description
- Nutritional adequacy evaluated through blood biomarkers and dietary intake, assessed via 3-day food records. Nutrient data will be referenced against the Italian Dietary Reference Values (DRVs). Nutritional adequacy will be quantified by calculating the Nutrient Adequacy Ratio (NAR) and the Mean Adequacy Ratio (MAR). The NAR represents the ratio of an individual's nutrient intake to the corresponding Italian DRV for their age group, while the MAR is the average of all calculated NARs. Both indices will be expressed on a scale from 0 to 1, where 0 indicates that nutrient requirements are not met and 1 indicates that they are fully met.
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- Female
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
- Maximum age
- 64 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: * pre or post-menopausal women, aged between 18 and 64; * healthy participants or high-risk cancer patients or patients with previous diagnosis of neoplasia * self-identifying as vegan (defined as excluding all animal products), or vegetarian (defined as excluding all animal products besides eggs and/or dairy) or semi-vegetarian (defined as excluding no animal products but limiting meat to \< 1× per week); * ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document; Exclusion Criteria: * any condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, may impede testing of the study hypothesis or make it unsafe to engage in the study (e.g., ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease etc.); * any diagnosis of invasive neoplasia, within the previous 1 years, except non-melanoma skin cancer; * currently receiving chemotherapy, radiation, or immunotherapy as cancer treatment; * patients dependent on enteral or parental nutrition; * pregnancy or lactation;
References
Publications (0)
Data not yet available