Clinical trial · Interventional
Preoperative Shoulder Exercises and Postoperative Inflammation, Pain, and Function After Modified Radical Mastectomy
The Effect of Preoperative Shoulder Range-of-Motion Exercises on C-Reactive Protein (CRP) Levels, Pain, and Shoulder Joint Dysfunction, as Well as Quality of Life in Patients With Locally Advanced Breast Cancer After Modified Radical Mastectomy
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
This study evaluates whether preoperative shoulder range-of-motion exercises influence postoperative inflammatory response, pain, shoulder function, and quality of life in patients with locally advanced breast cancer undergoing modified radical mastectomy.
Conditions
Conditions (3)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Locally Advanced Breast Cancer (LABC) | Malignant Breast Neoplasm | CURATED_BROADER | 0.78 |
| Postoperative Inflammation | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Prehabilitation | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
Interventions
Interventions (2)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Preoperative shoulder exercise | Behavioral | — | UNRESOLVED |
| Standard preoperative care | Other | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (2)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Arm 1 : Preoperative shoulder exercise
- description
- Arm 1: Preoperative Shoulder Exercise Participants will receive a structured preoperative shoulder range-of-motion exercise program prior to modified radical mastectomy, in addition to standard preoperative care.
- interventionNames
- Behavioral: Preoperative shoulder exercise
- type
- OTHER
- label
- Arm 2 : Standard Preoperative Care
- description
- Arm 2: Standard Preoperative Care Participants will receive standard preoperative care without a structured shoulder exercise program prior to modified radical mastectomy.
- interventionNames
- Other: Standard preoperative care
Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- Female
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
- Maximum age
- 70 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients with clinically locally advanced breast cancer (stage IIIA-IIIC according to the American Joint Committee on Cancer staging system) who have been scheduled to undergo modified radical mastectomy. * Age ≥ 18 years at the time of diagnosis * Willing to undergo preoperative rehabilitation for 6-8 weeks and to perform the recommended home-based exercise program. * Willing to participate in follow-up via telephone. Exclusion Criteria: * Inability to understand verbal or written communication, resulting in difficulty following exercise instructions. * Intraoperative complications, such as injury to or transection of the thoracodorsal nerve, long thoracic nerve, and/or intercostobrachial nerve. * Postoperative complications leading to delayed wound healing, defined as incomplete wound healing at one month after surgery, including wound dehiscence, wound infection, or abscess formation. * Pre-existing shoulder joint motion limitation diagnosed prior to surgery (e.g., preoperative frozen shoulder). * Presence of inflammatory conditions in other body regions at the start of or during the study that may result in elevated leukocyte counts, such as diarrhea, urinary tract infection, or skin infection. * Requirement for nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or systemic corticosteroids for the management of inflammation. Drop out criteria: * incomplete follow up * Unwillingness to undergo repeated blood sampling during the study period.
References
Publications (0)
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