Clinical trial · Interventional
Determining the Prevalence of Muir-Torre Syndrome in Patients With Lynch Syndrome
NCT07201012CI-TRIAL-00115357SMT-SLrecruitingN/AClinicalTrials.gov clinicaltrialsProvenance
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
The main aim of this study is to determine the prevalence of Muir-Torre syndrome (MTS) in the population of patients with Lynch syndrome (LS) confirmed by genetic analysis. Other aims include describing the dermatological clinical manifestations of these patients in order to describe any possible new cutaneous manifestations of this syndrome. Another aim is to use molecular biology (microsatellite instability) and immunohistochemistry to analyze non-sebaceous skin lesions and deep-seated tumors that do not belong to the narrow spectrum of Lynch syndrome, and determine whether their occurrence in these patients is related to the genetic syndrome. The follow-up of these tumors (screening for new tumors) in patients with SL, as recommended by the learned societies, will also be evaluated. Finally, a biobank of cutaneous and deep tumour lesions in paraffin (retrospective) and smears of cutaneous lesions and healthy tissue (prospective) will be set up.
Conditions
Conditions (4)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Basal Cell Carcinoma of Skin, Site Unspecified | Skin Basal Cell Carcinoma | ALIAS | 0.85 |
| Epidermoid Carcinoma | Squamous Cell Carcinoma | ALIAS | 0.90 |
| Lynch Syndrome | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Muir-Torre Syndrome | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
Interventions
Interventions (2)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Constitution of a biobank | Genetic | — | UNRESOLVED |
| Sampling of suspected skin lesions (in accordance with good care practices). | Diagnostic Test | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (1)
- type
- OTHER
- label
- Patients with Lynch syndrome undergoing screening for Muir-Torre syndrome
- interventionNames
- Diagnostic Test: Sampling of suspected skin lesions (in accordance with good care practices).
- Genetic: Constitution of a biobank
Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
- Prevalence of Muir-Torre syndrome (MTS) in the population of patients with Lynch syndrome
- timeFrame
- Up to 6 months after inclusion
- description
- Proportion of patients with Muir-Torre Syndrome confirmed by the occurrence of a sebaceous tumor (sebaceous adenoma, sebaceoma, sebaceous carcinoma) or several keratoacanthomas among patients with Lynch Syndrome. These tumors may or may not have had the mismatch repair system analyzed by immunohistochemistry (analysis of the 4 antibodies MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, MSH6) or by molecular biology (search for microsatellite instability). If the mismatch repair system has been studied, it must be deficient and the proteins absent on immunohistochemistry must be consistent with the mutated gene in Lynch Syndrome. If a block or slides are still available, sebaceous skin tumors or keratoacanthomas will be re-evaluated at Nîmes University Hospital for confirmation of the diagnosis.
Secondary outcomes (5)
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: * Patient with a germline alteration of one of the MMR (MisMatch Repair) pathway genes (MLH1, PMS2, MSH2, MSH6) proven by constitutional genetic analysis (genetically authenticated Lynch syndrome). * Patient followed at Nîmes University Hospital. * Patient having given free and informed consent. * Person affiliated to or benefiting from a social security scheme. Exclusion Criteria: * Person under court protection, guardianship or curatorship. * A person who is unable to give consent. * Person for whom it is impossible to give informed information.
References
Publications (6)
- BACKGROUNDZhong CS, Horiguchi M, Uno H, Ukaegbu C, Chittenden A, LeBoeuf NR, Syngal S, Nambudiri VE, Yurgelun MB. Clinical factors associated with skin neoplasms in individuals with Lynch syndrome in a longitudinal observational cohort. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2023 Jun;88(6):1282-1290. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2023.01.035. Epub 2023 Feb 9. PMID 36773823
- BACKGROUNDSouth CD, Hampel H, Comeras I, Westman JA, Frankel WL, de la Chapelle A. The frequency of Muir-Torre syndrome among Lynch syndrome families. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2008 Feb 20;100(4):277-81. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djm291. Epub 2008 Feb 12. PMID 18270343
- BACKGROUNDAdan F, Crijns MB, Zandstra WSE, Bekkenk MW, Bleeker FE, Dekker E, van Leerdam ME. Cumulative risk of skin tumours in patients with Lynch syndrome. Br J Dermatol. 2018 Aug;179(2):522-523. doi: 10.1111/bjd.16552. Epub 2018 May 29. No abstract available. PMID 29542113
- BACKGROUNDAziz S, O'Sullivan H, Heelan K, Alam A, McVeigh TP. Characterization of sebaceous and non-sebaceous cutaneous manifestations in patients with lynch syndrome: a systematic review. Fam Cancer. 2023 Apr;22(2):167-175. doi: 10.1007/s10689-022-00319-8. Epub 2022 Nov 23. PMID 36418753
- BACKGROUNDLatham A, Srinivasan P, Kemel Y, Shia J, Bandlamudi C, Mandelker D, Middha S, Hechtman J, Zehir A, Dubard-Gault M, Tran C, Stewart C, Sheehan M, Penson A, DeLair D, Yaeger R, Vijai J, Mukherjee S, Galle J, Dickson MA, Janjigian Y, O'Reilly EM, Segal N, Saltz LB, Reidy-Lagunes D, Varghese AM, Bajorin D, Carlo MI, Cadoo K, Walsh MF, Weiser M, Aguilar JG, Klimstra DS, Diaz LA Jr, Baselga J, Zhang L, Ladanyi M, Hyman DM, Solit DB, Robson ME, Taylor BS, Offit K, Berger MF, Stadler ZK. Microsatellite Instability Is Associated With the Presence of Lynch Syndrome Pan-Cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2019 Feb 1;37(4):286-295. doi: 10.1200/JCO.18.00283. Epub 2018 Oct 30. PMID 30376427
- BACKGROUNDPoumeaud F, Valentin T, Vande Perre P, Jaffrelot M, Bonnet D, Chibon F, Chevreau C, Selves J, Guimbaud R, Fares N. Special features of sarcomas developed in patients with Lynch syndrome: A systematic review. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2023 Aug;188:104055. doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2023.104055. Epub 2023 Jun 8.