Chinese Population Health and Multimorbidity Study

The Chinese Population Health and Multimorbidity Study (CPHMS; initially named China Pulmonary Health Study, CPHS) was a large-scale epidemiological survey designed to investigate the pulmonary health of Chinese adults aged 20 years or older leveraging a multistage stratified sampling scheme between 2011 and 2014 in mainland China. Briefly, a total number of 57,779 local residents were recruited from 10 representative provinces and municipalities and were invited to participate in the study. A final number of 50,991 adults who met the major inclusion criteria could be considered in further analyses. In order to investigate the changes of pulmonary health and disease status (e.g. occurrence and development of chronic respiratory diseases and other important relevant multimorbidities, lung function indices, etc.) and corresponding impact factors in the CPHMS study population, we plan to initiate the first round of follow-up investigation between 2025 and 2027 (planned) , i.e. more than 10 years after the baseline survey.

Sex

All

Minimum age

20 Years

Inclusion Criteria:

* (1) the individuals who participated in the CPHMS baseline survey;
* (2) their ID number and phone number are available;
* (3) sign the informed consent.

Exclusion Criteria:

* (1) incapable of taking pre- and post-bronchodilator spirometry tests;
* (2) request to withdraw the informed consent;
* (3) terminate due to medical or ethical considerations judged by the investigators and/or ethics committee.

• RESULTWang C, Xu J, Yang L, Xu Y, Zhang X, Bai C, Kang J, Ran P, Shen H, Wen F, Huang K, Yao W, Sun T, Shan G, Yang T, Lin Y, Wu S, Zhu J, Wang R, Shi Z, Zhao J, Ye X, Song Y, Wang Q, Zhou Y, Ding L, Yang T, Chen Y, Guo Y, Xiao F, Lu Y, Peng X, Zhang B, Xiao D, Chen CS, Wang Z, Zhang H, Bu X, Zhang X, An L, Zhang S, Cao Z, Zhan Q, Yang Y, Cao B, Dai H, Liang L, He J; China Pulmonary Health Study Group. Prevalence and risk factors of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in China (the China Pulmonary Health [CPH] study): a national cross-sectional study. Lancet. 2018 Apr 28;391(10131):1706-1717. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)30841-9. Epub 2018 Apr 9. PMID 29650248
• RESULTHuang K, Yang T, Xu J, Yang L, Zhao J, Zhang X, Bai C, Kang J, Ran P, Shen H, Wen F, Chen Y, Sun T, Shan G, Lin Y, Xu G, Wu S, Wang C, Wang R, Shi Z, Xu Y, Ye X, Song Y, Wang Q, Zhou Y, Li W, Ding L, Wan C, Yao W, Guo Y, Xiao F, Lu Y, Peng X, Zhang B, Xiao D, Wang Z, Chen Z, Bu X, Zhang H, Zhang X, An L, Zhang S, Zhu J, Cao Z, Zhan Q, Yang Y, Liang L, Tong X, Dai H, Cao B, Wu T, Chung KF, He J, Wang C; China Pulmonary Health (CPH) Study Group. Prevalence, risk factors, and management of asthma in China: a national cross-sectional study. Lancet. 2019 Aug 3;394(10196):407-418. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(19)31147-X. Epub 2019 Jun 20. PMID 31230828
• RESULTXiao D, Chen Z, Wu S, Huang K, Xu J, Yang L, Xu Y, Zhang X, Bai C, Kang J, Ran P, Shen H, Wen F, Yao W, Sun T, Shan G, Yang T, Lin Y, Zhu J, Wang R, Shi Z, Zhao J, Ye X, Song Y, Wang Q, Hou G, Zhou Y, Li W, Ding L, Wang H, Chen Y, Guo Y, Xiao F, Lu Y, Peng X, Zhang B, Wang Z, Zhang H, Bu X, Zhang X, An L, Zhang S, Cao Z, Zhan Q, Yang Y, Liang L, Liu Z, Zhang X, Cheng A, Cao B, Dai H, Chung KF, He J, Wang C; China Pulmonary Health Study Group. Prevalence and risk factors of small airway dysfunction, and association with smoking, in China: findings from a national cross-sectional study. Lancet Respir Med. 2020 Nov;8(11):1081-1093. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(20)30155-7. Epub 2020 Jun 26. PMID 32598906