Clinical trial · Interventional
Tolerance to Immunomodulatory Nutritional Therapy in Oncology Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy and Radiotherapy
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
The importance of nutritional support is established in some types of neoplasms, especially those involving the digestive tract. Recently, nutritional supplements containing substances with proposed immunomodulatory action have been developed. It is still unclear whether the use of immunomodulatory supplements can reduce the occurrence of treatment-related toxicities in oncology, such as radiodermatitis and mucositis. The aim of this study is to investigate whether the use of supplements with immunomodulatory action could reduce the occurrence of cutaneous and mucosal toxicities in oncology treatment, such as radiodermatitis and diarrhea.
Conditions
Conditions (3)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Anal Cancer | Malignant Anal Neoplasm | CURATED_EXACT | 0.92 |
| Breast Cancer | Malignant Breast Neoplasm | CURATED_EXACT | 0.92 |
| Nutritional Deficiency | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
Interventions
Interventions (3)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Control Cohort A | Other | — | UNRESOLVED |
| Control cohort B | Other | — | UNRESOLVED |
| Dietary Supplement | Dietary Supplement | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (4)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Cohort A: patients with HER2-positive breast cancer with dietary supplementary
- description
- Supplementation with impact (Nestlé) and sachets to ingest during the neoadjuvant period, weeks after surgery, and adjuvant treatment.
- interventionNames
- Dietary Supplement: Dietary Supplement
- type
- OTHER
- label
- Control cohort A: Routine nutrition orientation
- description
- Control Cohort A: According to the institutional routine nutritional orientation
- interventionNames
- Other: Control Cohort A
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Cohort B: Patients with anal canal cancer with dietary supplementary
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Histological confirmation of carcinoma from one of the following two primary sites: breast (Cohort A); anal canal (Cohort B); 2. Localized disease, stages I-III, according to the 8th edition of TNM classification; 3. Indication for neoadjuvant TC-HP treatment, surgery, and adjuvant radiotherapy for breast cancer (Cohort A) or definitive chemoradiotherapy for anal canal cancer (Cohort B). Exclusion Criteria: 1. Metastatic disease; 2. Inability to intake food orally; 3. Conditions that compromise the ability to ingest or absorb nutritional therapy, such as inflammatory bowel disease, intestinal perforation, intestinal obstruction, or uncontrolled lower gastrointestinal bleeding; 4. Previous radiotherapy in the same field where the current treatment will be performed.
References
Publications (6)
- BACKGROUNDColasanto JM, Prasad P, Nash MA, Decker RH, Wilson LD. Nutritional support of patients undergoing radiation therapy for head and neck cancer. Oncology (Williston Park). 2005 Mar;19(3):371-9; discussion 380-2, 387. PMID 15828552
- BACKGROUNDJordan T, Mastnak DM, Palamar N, Kozjek NR. Nutritional Therapy for Patients with Esophageal Cancer. Nutr Cancer. 2018 Jan;70(1):23-29. doi: 10.1080/01635581.2017.1374417. Epub 2017 Oct 10. PMID 29016197
- BACKGROUNDMileo AM, Nistico P, Miccadei S. Polyphenols: Immunomodulatory and Therapeutic Implication in Colorectal Cancer. Front Immunol. 2019 Apr 11;10:729. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2019.00729. eCollection 2019. PMID 31031748
- BACKGROUNDvan Ramshorst MS, van der Voort A, van Werkhoven ED, Mandjes IA, Kemper I, Dezentje VO, Oving IM, Honkoop AH, Tick LW, van de Wouw AJ, Mandigers CM, van Warmerdam LJ, Wesseling J, Vrancken Peeters MT, Linn SC, Sonke GS; Dutch Breast Cancer Research Group (BOOG). Neoadjuvant chemotherapy with or without anthracyclines in the presence of dual HER2 blockade for HER2-positive breast cancer (TRAIN-2): a multicentre, open-label, randomised, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2018 Dec;19(12):1630-1640. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(18)30570-9. Epub 2018 Nov 6. PMID 30413379
- BACKGROUNDBoisselier P, Kaminsky MC, Thezenas S, Gallocher O, Lavau-Denes S, Garcia-Ramirez M, Alfonsi M, Cupissol D, de Forges H, Janiszewski C, Geoffrois L, Sire C, Senesse P; Head and Neck Oncology and Radiotherapy Group (GORTEC). A double-blind phase III trial of immunomodulating nutritional formula during adjuvant chemoradiotherapy in head and neck cancer patients: IMPATOX. Am J Clin Nutr. 2020 Dec 10;112(6):1523-1531. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqaa227. PMID 32936874
- BACKGROUNDTalvas J, Garrait G, Goncalves-Mendes N, Rouanet J, Vergnaud-Gauduchon J, Kwiatkowski F, Bachmann P, Bouteloup C, Bienvenu J, Vasson MP. Immunonutrition stimulates immune functions and antioxidant defense capacities of leukocytes in radiochemotherapy-treated head & neck and esophageal cancer patients: A double-blind randomized clinical trial. Clin Nutr. 2015 Oct;34(5):810-7. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2014.12.002. Epub 2014 Dec 9.