Clinical trial · Interventional
5 fr Ultrahypofractionated WBI and SIB for Breast Cancer With Unfavorable Characteristics
Five Fractions Ultrahypofractionated Whole Breast Radiotherapy and Simultaneous Integrated Boost to the Tumor Bed, for Breast Cancer Patients With Unfavorable Characteristics
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
This is a prospective, randomized, single-center, non-inferiority interventional clinical trial comparing whole breast irradiation (WBI) to a total dose of 26 Gy in 5 fractions with simultaneous integrated boost (SIB) to the tumor bed to a total dose of 30 Gy, and WBI to a total dose of 40.05 Gy in 15 fractions with SIB to the tumor bed to a total dose of 48 Gy (standard treatment), for young or unfavorable breast cancer patients.
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Breast Cancer | Malignant Breast Neoplasm | CURATED_EXACT | 0.92 |
Interventions
Interventions (1)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adjuvant 5 fractions whole breast irradiation with simultaneous integrated boost to the tumor bed | Radiation | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (2)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Arm 1- Five fractions radiotherapy
- description
- Patients in the study (randomized to arm 1) will be treated to the whole breast to a total dose (TD) of 26 Gy in 5 fractions, with simultaneous integrated boost (SIB) to a TD of 30 Gy to the tumor bed. For each patient, an IMRT (intensity modulated radiotherapy) treatment plan will be created to ensure adequate coverage of the treatment volumes and the tolerability of the Organs At Risk (OAR). Specific, already validated dose-volume constraints will be applied for the evaluation of OARs. The dose-volume histogram (DVH) for the Gross Tumor Volume (GTV), Clinical Target Volume (CTV), PTV, and OAR will be calculated in order to achieve the best optimization in terms of tolerability and efficacy.
- interventionNames
- Radiation: Adjuvant 5 fractions whole breast irradiation with simultaneous integrated boost to the tumor bed
- type
- ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
- label
- Arm 2- Fifteen fractions radiotherapy
- description
- Patients randomized to arm 2 will be treated according to the standard protocol of our department, delivering adjuvant whole breast irradiation (WBI) to a total dose (TD) of 40.05 Gy in 15 fractions, with simultaneous integrated boost (SIB) to the tumor bed to a TD of 48 Gy.
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- Female
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
- Maximum age
- 70 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Histological diagnosis of breast cancer 2. Patients younger than 40 years regardless of histological subtype, or patients between 40 and 70 years with lobular carcinoma, histological subtypes Luminal B Her2 positive, or with hormone receptors negative and Her2 positive (ErbB2), or triple negative (TNBC) 3. Signed informed consent 4. Clinical stage T1-T3, Nx-N3 5. Negative surgical margins (≥ 0.2 cm) 6. Clinical M0 in the previous 3 months 7. PS (ECOG) ≤2 8. No previous thoracic radiotherapy 9. Fertile women using contraceptive methods started during oncological treatment Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with favorable characteristics (Luminal A, Luminal B Her2 negative, ≥ 40 years) undergoing partial irradiation 2. Patients who have undergone mastectomy 3. Multicentric tumors 4. Positive or close surgical margins (\<0.2 cm) 5. BRCA1/2 positive (only if known) 6. Serious systemic diseases 7. Mental or other disorders that may prevent the patient from signing the informed consent 8. Previous invasive tumor, except skin cancer (excluding melanoma) unless the patient has been disease-free for at least 3 years (for example carcinoma in situ of the oral cavity or bladder) 9. Collagen or autoimmune diseases (systemic lupus erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, scleroderma, Sjogren's syndrome) 10. Evidence of distant metastases (M1) 11. Contraindication to treatment systemic 12. Pregnant women 13. Non-compliance with the dose limits established in the treatment plan
References
Publications (45)
- RESULTSTART Trialists' Group; Bentzen SM, Agrawal RK, Aird EG, Barrett JM, Barrett-Lee PJ, Bentzen SM, Bliss JM, Brown J, Dewar JA, Dobbs HJ, Haviland JS, Hoskin PJ, Hopwood P, Lawton PA, Magee BJ, Mills J, Morgan DA, Owen JR, Simmons S, Sumo G, Sydenham MA, Venables K, Yarnold JR. The UK Standardisation of Breast Radiotherapy (START) Trial B of radiotherapy hypofractionation for treatment of early breast cancer: a randomised trial. Lancet. 2008 Mar 29;371(9618):1098-107. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60348-7. Epub 2008 Mar 19. PMID 18355913
- RESULTClark RM, Whelan T, Levine M, Roberts R, Willan A, McCulloch P, Lipa M, Wilkinson RH, Mahoney LJ. Randomized clinical trial of breast irradiation following lumpectomy and axillary dissection for node-negative breast cancer: an update. Ontario Clinical Oncology Group. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1996 Nov 20;88(22):1659-64. doi: 10.1093/jnci/88.22.1659. PMID 8931610
- RESULTWhelan TJ, Pignol JP, Levine MN, Julian JA, MacKenzie R, Parpia S, Shelley W, Grimard L, Bowen J, Lukka H, Perera F, Fyles A, Schneider K, Gulavita S, Freeman C. Long-term results of hypofractionated radiation therapy for breast cancer. N Engl J Med. 2010 Feb 11;362(6):513-20. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0906260. PMID 20147717
- RESULTShaitelman SF, Lei X, Thompson A, Schlembach P, Bloom ES, Arzu IY, Buchholz D, Chronowski G, Dvorak T, Grade E, Hoffman K, Perkins G, Reed VK, Shah SJ, Stauder MC, Strom EA, Tereffe W, Woodward WA, Amaya DN, Shen Y, Hortobagyi GN, Hunt KK, Buchholz TA, Smith BD. Three-Year Outcomes With Hypofractionated Versus Conventionally Fractionated Whole-Breast Irradiation: Results of a Randomized, Noninferiority Clinical Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2018 Oct 31;36(35):JCO1800317. doi: 10.1200/JCO.18.00317. Online ahead of print. PMID 30379626
- RESULTChua BH, Link EK, Kunkler IH, Whelan TJ, Westenberg AH, Gruber G, Bryant G, Ahern V, Purohit K, Graham PH, Akra M, McArdle O, O'Brien P, Harvey JA, Kirkove C, Maduro JH, Campbell ID, Delaney GP, Martin JD, Vu TTT, Muanza TM, Neal A, Olivotto IA; BIG 3-07/TROG 07.01 trial investigators. Radiation doses and fractionation schedules in non-low-risk ductal carcinoma in situ in the breast (BIG 3-07/TROG 07.01): a randomised, factorial, multicentre, open-label, phase 3 study. Lancet. 2022 Aug 6;400(10350):431-440. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(22)01246-6.