Clinical trial · Interventional
Comparison of Transvaginal Paracervical and Transperitoneal Approaches in Lymphadenectomy During v-NOTES Surgery for Patients Diagnosed With Endometrial Cancer
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
The aim of this study is to compare two types of lymphadenectomy (transperitoneal vs. paracervical) during the lymphadenectomy phase of endometrial cancer staging surgery performed using V-NOTES, a new and advanced technique. This study seeks to optimize the V-NOTES technique for endometrial cancer staging. This randomized, prospective, controlled study will include patients diagnosed with endometrial cancer via histology, following physical examination and imaging, and who are electively scheduled for the V-NOTES endometrial cancer staging procedure. Patients will be randomized into two groups: the transvaginal paracervical lymphadenectomy group and the transperitoneal lymphadenectomy group. The parameters related with surgical and functional outcomes will be compared in both groups.
Conditions
Conditions (5)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Endometrial Cancer | Malignant Endometrial Neoplasm | CURATED_BROADER | 0.80 |
| Lymphadenectomy | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Natural Orifice Transluminal Endoscopic Surgery | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
Interventions
Interventions (2)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Extraperitoneal(transvaginal paracervical sentinel lymphadenectomy) group lymphadenectomy | Procedure | — | UNRESOLVED |
| Transperitoneal lymphadenectomy | Procedure | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (2)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- transvaginal paracervical sentinel lymphadenectomy group
- description
- Surgical Procedure of transvaginal sentinel lymphadenectomy group: All patients will be operated in accordance with Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center procedure. V-NOTES will consist of transvaginal paracervical sentinel lymph node (SLN) mapping followed by V-NOTES hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy (BSO). SLN Mapping: Under general anesthesia, subjects will be placed in supine lithotomy position. Methylene blue solution (BLUMET IV INJECTION INJECTABLE 50 mg/5 ml 1x5 ml) (1 mL submucosal to the cervix at the 3 and 9 o'clock positions and 1 mL at a depth of 1-2 cm, using a total volume of 2-4 mL. Monitoring of lymphatic ducts includes identification of structures stained with methylene blue dye in the expected anatomical location, typically between the internal and external iliac veins or in the obturator region. Bilateral and symmetrical structures believed to be sentinel lymph nodes (SLNs) will be removed. When unilate
- interventionNames
- Procedure: Extraperitoneal(transvaginal paracervical sentinel lymphadenectomy) group lymphadenectomy
- type
- ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
- label
- Transperitoneal lymphadenectomy
- description
- In this arm, patients will undergo transperitoneal lymphadenectomy with V-NOTES. The procedure begins with methylene blue injection for sentinel lymph nodes. Methylene blue will be injected at the 3 and 9 o'clock positions on the cervix, first at a depth of 1 mm and then at 4 mm, with 1 cc administered at each point. This will result in a total of 4 cc (1 cc x 4). Then, the procedure will continue with anterior and posterior colpotomies, followed by placement of the V-NOTES apparatus. Hysterectomy is performed first, followed by peritoneal dissection and lymph node excision.
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- Female
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
- Maximum age
- 85 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Patient Selection and Data Collection This study will be implemented in a single institution, Diyarbakır Gazi Yaşargil Training and Research Hospital, which functions as a tertiary cancer treatment facility. Between March 2025 and December 2025, patients with newly diagnosed clinical early stage (FIGO 2023 stages 1 and 2) endometrial cancer who will be treated with laparoscopic surgical staging with SLN mapping at our institution will be randomized into groups. The research procedure has been approved by the ethics committee/institutional review board of Diyarbakır Gazi Yaşargil Training and Research Hospital and informed consent signed by the patient will be included in each table reviewed. Eligible participants will be required to give informed consent to participate in the study. Inclusion criteria will include * Participants whose endometrial biopsy resulted in endometrial cancer and whose disease will be detected limited to the uterus using imaging modalities (computed tomography \[CT\], magnetic resonance imaging or Fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/CT) * Absence of synchronous malignancies. * No neoadjuvant treatment before surgical intervention. Exclusion criteria will include: * Contraindications to using methylene blue dye or contraindications to the vNOTES procedure. * Patients who have had previous malignancy surgery. * Severe, deeply penetrating endometriosis or enlarged uterus that may require forced vaginal extraction * Receiving neodajuvant therapy
References
Publications (3)
- BACKGROUNDDeng L, Liu Y, Yao Y, Deng Y, Tang S, Sun L, Wang Y. Efficacy of vaginal natural orifice transluminal endoscopic sentinel lymph node biopsy for endometrial cancer: a prospective multicenter cohort study. Int J Surg. 2023 Oct 1;109(10):2996-3002. doi: 10.1097/JS9.0000000000000551. PMID 37335988
- BACKGROUNDCan B, Akgol S, Adiguzel O, Kaya C. A new, less invasive approach for retroperitoneal pelvic and para-aortic lymphadenectomy combining the transvaginal natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery (vNOTES) technique and single-port laparoscopy. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2024 May 6;34(5):789-790. doi: 10.1136/ijgc-2023-005093. No abstract available. PMID 38316443
- BACKGROUNDBaekelandt J, Jespers A, Huber D, Badiglian-Filho L, Stuart A, Chuang L, Ali O, Burnett A. vNOTES retroperitoneal sentinel lymph node dissection for endometrial cancer staging: First multicenter, prospective case series. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2024 Jul;103(7):1311-1317. doi: 10.1111/aogs.14843. Epub 2024 Apr 16. PMID 38623778