Clinical trial · Interventional
Digital Implementation of the German S3 Clinical Practice Guideline for Multimorbidity
Digital Implementation of the German S3 Clinical Practice Guideline for Primary Care of Older Patients With Multimorbidity - a Cluster-randomised Clinical Evaluation Study (Gp-multitool.de)
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
The web application gp-multitool.de is a digital tool for implementing the German S3 clinical practice guideline for multimorbidity of the German Society of General Practitioners and Family Physicians in primary care. The tool enhances evidence-based and patient-centered care by assessing and providing information relevant for the primary care of this patient group. This cluster-randomised clinical evaluation study examines the effectiveness of an intervention based on gp-multitool.de in general practitioner (GP) practices in Germany.
Conditions
Conditions (13)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Asthma Bronchiale | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Breast Neoplasms | Breast Neoplasm | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.98 |
| Chronic Low-back Pain | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Comorbidities and Coexisting Conditions | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Coronary Disease | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Depression | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Heart Failure | — | UNRESOLVED |
Interventions
Interventions (1)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| gp-multitool.de | Other | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (2)
- type
- NO_INTERVENTION
- label
- Control group
- description
- Care as usual
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Intervention group
- description
- GPs in the intervention arm have to use the web application gp-multitool.de. For every participating patient they have to use at least four specific questionnaires in the first six intervention months, i.e. 1a is required, and either 2a or 2b, and either 3a or 3b, and either 4a or 4b or 4c. In the following six intervention months, GPs in the intervention arm also have to use at least four specific questionnaires, i.e., 1a is required again, and either 2a or 2b, and either 3a or 3b, and either 4a or 4b or 4c. Results from the questionnaires need to be discussed between GPs and patients. Additionally, at least one medication review during the first six intervention months is obligatory.
- interventionNames
- Other: gp-multitool.de
Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
- Whether patients have stayed at least once for at least one night in hospital during the preceding twelve months
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 65 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: * participation in a disease management program (DMP); in Germany, DMPs have been implemented in outpatient care for asthma, breast neoplasms, coronary heart disease, diabetes mellitus type 1, diabetes mellitus type 2, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, obesity, heart failure, chronic low back pain, depression, osteoporosis, rheumatoid arthritis * at least two of the following coexisting conditions: Hypertension, Lipid metabolism disorders, Chronic low back pain, Severe vision reduction, Joint arthrosis, Diabetes mellitus, Chronic ischemic heart disease, Thyroid dysfunction, Cardiac arrhythmias, Obesity, Hyperuricemia/Gout, Prostatic hyperplasia, Lower limb varicosis, Liver diseases, Depression, Asthma/Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Gynaecological problems, Atherosclerosis/Peripheral arterial occlusive disease, Osteoporosis, Renal insufficiency, Cerebral ischemia/Chronic stroke, Cardiac insufficiency, Severe hearing loss, Chronic cholecystitis/Gallstones, Somatoform disorders, Hemorrhoids, Intestinal diverticulosis, Rheumatoid arthritis/Chronic polyarthritis, Cardiac valve disorders, Neuropathies, Dizziness, Dementias, Urinary incontinence, Urinary tract calculi, Anemias, Anxiety, Psoriasis, Migraine/chronic headache, Parkinson's disease, Cancers, Allergies, Chronic gastritis/Gastroesophageal reflux disease, Sexual dysfunction, Insomnia, Tobacco abuse, Hypotension Exclusion Criteria: * no capacity to consent * functional limitations precluding participation in the intervention (eg, loss of vision) * functional limitations precluding participation in telephone interviews (eg, loss of hearing) * limited German language skills precluding participation in telephone interviews * participation in other trials during the observation time of the evaluation study
References
Publications (1)
- DERIVEDSchafer I, Menzel A, Lezius S, Krause L, Zapf A, Luhmann D, Scherer M, Paucke V, Nothacker J. Effects of a digital tool implementing the German S3 clinical practice guideline for multimorbidity in primary care (gp-multitool.de): study protocol for a cluster-randomised controlled trial. BMJ Open. 2025 Aug 3;15(8):e102086. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2025-102086. PMID 40754332