Clinical trial · Observational
Predicting the Efficacy in Advanced Gastric Cancer.
Predicting the Efficacy of Paclitaxel Plus Ramucirumab in Advanced Gastric Cancer.
NCT06490055CI-TRIAL-00092351completedClinicalTrials.gov clinicaltrialsProvenance
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
With advances in chemotherapy for gastric cancer, it is important to identify patients who will respond effectively to specific therapies. This longitudinal study aimed to establish a liquid-biopsy assay that can predict response to ramucirumab plus paclitaxel therapy in patients with advanced gastric cancer.
Conditions
Conditions (4)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chemotherapy Effect | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Gastric Cancer | Malignant Gastric Neoplasm | CURATED_BROADER | 0.80 |
| Paclitaxel | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Ramucirumab | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
Interventions
Interventions (1)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paclitaxel | Drug | Paclitaxel | ALIAS |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (2)
- label
- Gastric cancer chemotherapy responders received second-line chemotherapy
- description
- Responders according to the response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST). A panel of microRNA, whose expression level is tested exosomal microRNA from blood sample before second-line chemotherapy with reverse transcriptase quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR)
- interventionNames
- Drug: Paclitaxel
- label
- Gastric cancer chemotherapy non-responders received second-line chemotherapy
- description
- Non-responders according to the response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST). A panel of microRNA, whose expression level is tested exosomal microRNA from blood sample before second-line chemotherapy with reverse transcriptase quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RT-qPCR)
- interventionNames
- Drug: Paclitaxel
Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
- Chemotherapy response
- timeFrame
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 20 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: 1. unresectable or recurrent GC histologically confirmed to be primary adenocarcinoma of the stomach. 2. age over 20 years. 3. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status score of 0-2. 4. written informed consent following full study information is provided to the patient. 5. progression or intolerance for first-line chemotherapy comprising fluorinated pyrimidine and platinum anticancer drugs (cisplatin or oxaliplatin) for advanced GC. 6. presence of evaluable lesions as confirmed using a computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with a life expectancy of shorter than 3 months 2. Patients with severe complications (angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, or arrhythmia) or uncontrollable diabetes mellitus, blood hypertension, or bleeding tendency. 3. Patients with a history of serious allergic reactions or serious drug allergy. 4. Patients with a clinically relevant mental disorder that prohibits response to questionnaires. 5. Patients for whom the attending physician considered that enrollment in the study is inappropriate.
References
Publications (30)
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- BACKGROUNDAjani JA, D'Amico TA, Bentrem DJ, Chao J, Cooke D, Corvera C, Das P, Enzinger PC, Enzler T, Fanta P, Farjah F, Gerdes H, Gibson MK, Hochwald S, Hofstetter WL, Ilson DH, Keswani RN, Kim S, Kleinberg LR, Klempner SJ, Lacy J, Ly QP, Matkowskyj KA, McNamara M, Mulcahy MF, Outlaw D, Park H, Perry KA, Pimiento J, Poultsides GA, Reznik S, Roses RE, Strong VE, Su S, Wang HL, Wiesner G, Willett CG, Yakoub D, Yoon H, McMillian N, Pluchino LA. Gastric Cancer, Version 2.2022, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2022 Feb;20(2):167-192. doi: 10.6004/jnccn.2022.0008. PMID 35130500
- BACKGROUNDFuchs CS, Tomasek J, Yong CJ, Dumitru F, Passalacqua R, Goswami C, Safran H, Dos Santos LV, Aprile G, Ferry DR, Melichar B, Tehfe M, Topuzov E, Zalcberg JR, Chau I, Campbell W, Sivanandan C, Pikiel J, Koshiji M, Hsu Y, Liepa AM, Gao L, Schwartz JD, Tabernero J; REGARD Trial Investigators. Ramucirumab monotherapy for previously treated advanced gastric or gastro-oesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (REGARD): an international, randomised, multicentre, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2014 Jan 4;383(9911):31-39. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(13)61719-5. Epub 2013 Oct 3. PMID 24094768
- BACKGROUNDWilke H, Muro K, Van Cutsem E, Oh SC, Bodoky G, Shimada Y, Hironaka S, Sugimoto N, Lipatov O, Kim TY, Cunningham D, Rougier P, Komatsu Y, Ajani J, Emig M, Carlesi R, Ferry D, Chandrawansa K, Schwartz JD, Ohtsu A; RAINBOW Study Group. Ramucirumab plus paclitaxel versus placebo plus paclitaxel in patients with previously treated advanced gastric or gastro-oesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (RAINBOW): a double-blind, randomised phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2014 Oct;15(11):1224-35. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(14)70420-6. Epub 2014 Sep 17. PMID 25240821
- BACKGROUNDXu RH, Zhang Y, Pan H, Feng J, Zhang T, Liu T, Qin Y, Qin S, Yin X, Liu B, Ba Y, Yang N, Voon PJ, Tanasanvimon S, Zhou C, Zhang WL, Shen L. Efficacy and safety of weekly paclitaxel with or without ramucirumab as second-line therapy for the treatment of advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (RAINBOW-Asia): a randomised, multicentre, double-blind, phase 3 trial. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2021 Dec;6(12):1015-1024. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(21)00313-7. Epub 2021 Oct 7.