Clinical trial · Observational
Predicting Early Tumor Recurrence in Patients With Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Predicting Postoperative Early Tumor Recurrence in Patients With Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
The prognosis of patients with esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) who develop post-operative early tumor recurrence is often relatively poor. Therefore, biomarker that can detect micro metastases before the start of treatment is required. Epigenomic alterations such as DNA methylation have attracted attention as promising biomarkers. The investigators aim to predict early recurrence based on whole genome DNA methylation analysis of esophageal cancer.
Conditions
Conditions (3)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| DNA Methylation | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Esophageal Cancer | Malignant Esophageal Neoplasm | CURATED_EXACT | 0.92 |
| Recurrence | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
Interventions
Interventions (1)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Surgery | Procedure | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (4)
- label
- Patients with postoperative early tumor recurrence with ESCC (Training)
- description
- Patients with early tumor recurrence defined as patients who developed tumor recurrence within 2 years after esophagectomy A panel of DNA methylation, whose specific methylation level is tested DNA from resection tissue with Methylation-specific PCR(MSP)
- interventionNames
- Procedure: Surgery
- label
- Patients without postoperative early tumor recurrence with ESCC (Training)
- description
- Patients without early tumor recurrence defined as patients who did not develope tumor recurrence within 2 years after esophagectomy A panel of DNA methylation, whose specific methylation level is tested DNA from resection tissue with Methylation-specific PCR(MSP)
- interventionNames
- Procedure: Surgery
- label
- Patients with postoperative early tumor recurrence with ESCC (Validation)
- description
- Patients with early tumor recurrence defined as patients who developed tumor recurrence within 2 years after esophagectomy A panel of DNA methylation, whose specific methylation level is tested DNA from resection tissue with Methylation-specific PCR(MSP)
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 20 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients who had histologically confirmed ESCC. 2. Patients who had undergone only complete esophagectomy with radical lymph node dissection without chemotherapy or radiotherapy before or after surgery. 3. Patients for whom tissue samples are available 4. Patients who were followed-up completely, with information on observation periods of at least 2 years after surgery. 5. Written informed consent following full study information is provided to the patient. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients lacking clinical information within 2 years of surgery. 2. Patients with multiple cancers.
References
Publications (24)
- BACKGROUNDBrown LM, Devesa SS, Chow WH. Incidence of adenocarcinoma of the esophagus among white Americans by sex, stage, and age. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2008 Aug 20;100(16):1184-7. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djn211. Epub 2008 Aug 11. PMID 18695138
- BACKGROUNDSawada G, Niida A, Uchi R, Hirata H, Shimamura T, Suzuki Y, Shiraishi Y, Chiba K, Imoto S, Takahashi Y, Iwaya T, Sudo T, Hayashi T, Takai H, Kawasaki Y, Matsukawa T, Eguchi H, Sugimachi K, Tanaka F, Suzuki H, Yamamoto K, Ishii H, Shimizu M, Yamazaki H, Yamazaki M, Tachimori Y, Kajiyama Y, Natsugoe S, Fujita H, Mafune K, Tanaka Y, Kelsell DP, Scott CA, Tsuji S, Yachida S, Shibata T, Sugano S, Doki Y, Akiyama T, Aburatani H, Ogawa S, Miyano S, Mori M, Mimori K. Genomic Landscape of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in a Japanese Population. Gastroenterology. 2016 May;150(5):1171-1182. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2016.01.035. Epub 2016 Feb 10. PMID 26873401
- BACKGROUNDCui Y, Chen H, Xi R, Cui H, Zhao Y, Xu E, Yan T, Lu X, Huang F, Kong P, Li Y, Zhu X, Wang J, Zhu W, Wang J, Ma Y, Zhou Y, Guo S, Zhang L, Liu Y, Wang B, Xi Y, Sun R, Yu X, Zhai Y, Wang F, Yang J, Yang B, Cheng C, Liu J, Song B, Li H, Wang Y, Zhang Y, Cheng X, Zhan Q, Li Y, Liu Z. Whole-genome sequencing of 508 patients identifies key molecular features associated with poor prognosis in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Cell Res. 2020 Oct;30(10):902-913. doi: 10.1038/s41422-020-0333-6. Epub 2020 May 12. PMID 32398863
- BACKGROUNDYang H, Liu H, Chen Y, Zhu C, Fang W, Yu Z, Mao W, Xiang J, Han Y, Chen Z, Yang H, Wang J, Pang Q, Zheng X, Yang H, Li T, Zhang X, Li Q, Wang G, Chen B, Mao T, Kong M, Guo X, Lin T, Liu M, Fu J. Long-term Efficacy of Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy Plus Surgery for the Treatment of Locally Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: The NEOCRTEC5010 Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Surg. 2021 Aug 1;156(8):721-729. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2021.2373. PMID 34160577
- BACKGROUNDLeng X, He W, Yang H, Chen Y, Zhu C, Fang W, Yu Z, Mao W, Xiang J, Chen Z, Yang H, Wang J, Pang Q, Zheng X, Liu H, Yang H, Li T, Zhang X, Li Q, Wang G, Mao T, Guo X, Lin T, Liu M, Fu J, Han Y. Prognostic Impact of Postoperative Lymph Node Metastases After Neoadjuvant Chemoradiotherapy for Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Esophagus: From the Results of NEOCRTEC5010, a Randomized Multicenter Study. Ann Surg. 2021 Dec 1;274(6):e1022-e1029. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000003727.