Clinical trial · Interventional
A Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of Dato-DXd With or Without Osimertinib Compared With Platinum Based Doublet Chemotherapy in Participants With EGFR-Mutated Locally Advanced or Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
A Phase III, Open-label, Sponsor-blind, Randomized Study of Dato-DXd With or Without Osimertinib Versus Platinum-based Doublet Chemotherapy for Participants With EGFR-mutated Locally Advanced or Metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Whose Disease Has Progressed on Prior Osimertinib Treatment (TROPION-Lung15)
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
This study will assess the effect of Dato-DXd in combination with osimertinib or Dato-DXd monotherapy versus platinum-based doublet chemotherapy in terms of progression-free survival (PFS).
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Metastatic Non-small Cell Lung Cancer | Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma | CURATED_BROADER | 0.78 |
Interventions
Interventions (5)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Carboplatin | Drug | Carboplatin | ALIAS |
| Cisplatin | Drug | Cisplatin | ALIAS |
| Dato-DXd | Drug | Datopotamab Deruxtecan | ALIAS |
| Osimertinib | Drug | Osimertinib | ALIAS |
| Pemetrexed | Drug | Pemetrexed | ALIAS |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (3)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Group 1: Dato-DXd + Osimertinib Combination Therapy
- description
- Participants will receive Dato-DXd 6 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) as intravenous (IV) infusion every 3 weeks (Q3W) on Day 1 of every 21-day cycle, and osimertinib 80 milligrams (mg) once daily (QD) orally, until RECIST v1.1-defined radiological progression by investigator, unacceptable toxicity, or other discontinuation criterion is met.
- interventionNames
- Drug: Dato-DXd
- Drug: Osimertinib
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Group 2: Dato-DXd Monotherapy
- description
- Participants will receive Dato-DXd 6 mg/kg as IV infusion Q3W on Day 1 of every 21-day cycle, until RECIST v1.1-defined radiological progression by investigator, unacceptable toxicity, or other discontinuation criterion is met.
- interventionNames
- Drug: Dato-DXd
- type
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
- Maximum age
- 130 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: * Histologically or cytologically confirmed non-squamous NSCLC. * Must have evidence of documented pre-existing EGFRm information (EGFRm known to be associated with (epidermal growth factor receptor \[EGFR\] tyrosine kinase inhibitor \[TKis\] sensitivity \[Ex19del, L858R, G719X, S768I, or L861Q\], either alone or in combination with other EGFR mutations, which may include T790M). * Documented extra-cranial radiologic progression on prior osimertinib monotherapy (as most recent line of treatment) in the adjuvant, locally advanced, or metastatic setting. * Less than or equal to (\<=2) prior lines of EGFR TKIs (osimertinib is the only permitted prior third generation EGFR TKI). * At least one lesion, not previously irradiated, that qualifies as a RECIST v1.1 TL at baseline and can be accurately measured at baseline. * World Health Organization (WHO)/Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1. * Adequate bone marrow reserve and organ function within 7 days before randomization. Exclusion Criteria: * Use of chemotherapy, vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitor, immunotherapy or any anti-cancer therapy in the metastatic setting. Platinum-based chemotherapy in non-metastatic setting within 12 months prior to randomization. * History of another primary malignancy except for malignancy treated with curative intent with no known active disease within 2 years before the first dose of study intervention. * Any evidence of severe or uncontrolled systemic diseases, including, but not limited to active bleeding diseases, active infection, active ILD/pneumonitis, cardiac disease. * Has significant third-space fluid retention (example \[eg.\], ascites or pleural effusion) as judged by the investigator and is not amenable for required repeated drainage. * History of non-infectious ILD/pneumonitis including radiation pneumonitis that required steroids or drug-induced ILD, has current ILD/pneumonitis, or has suspected ILD/pneumonitis that cannot be ruled out by imaging at screening. * Has severe pulmonary function compromise resulting from intercurrent pulmonary illnesses. * Unstable spinal cord compression and/or unstable brain metastases. * Participants with symptomatic brain metastases (including leptomeningeal involvement). * Clinically significant corneal disease. * Uncontrolled infection requiring systemic antibiotics, antivirals, or antifungals, suspected infections or inability to rule out infections. Use of systemic antibiotics within 14 days of randomization. * Has known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection that is not well controlled.
References
Publications (1)
- DERIVEDTan DS, Nadal E, Cheema P, Wu YL, Ahn MJ, Tanizaki J, Grainger E, Nizialek E, Forcina A, van der Gronde T, Yu HA. TROPION-Lung15: a randomized phase III study of osimertinib combined with datopotamab deruxtecan (Dato-DXd) or Dato-DXd alone versus platinum-doublet chemotherapy in patients with EGFR-mutated advanced non-small cell lung cancer and whose disease has progressed on prior osimertinib. Ther Adv Med Oncol. 2025 Dec 23;17:17588359251385410. doi: 10.1177/17588359251385410. eCollection 2025. PMID 41466843