Clinical trial · Observational
Upfront Surgical Resection for Osteosarcoma
Functional Outcomes in Patients Who Undergo Upfront Surgical Resection for High-Grade Osteosarcoma of the Extremity: A Pilot Study
NCT06384404CI-TRIAL-00105658UFSR for OSrecruitingClinicalTrials.gov clinicaltrialsProvenance
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
The goal of this pilot study is to learn about patients with newly diagnosed osteosarcoma of an extremity, and whether surgically removing the tumor prior to the administration of any chemotherapy will improve functional outcomes. In order to learn about the patient's experience, the study team will administer questionnaires to the patient and surgeon at various timepoints to assess recovery and the function of the extremity.
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Osteosarcoma | Osteosarcoma | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.90 |
Interventions
Interventions (1)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Questionnaire | Other | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (1)
- label
- Osteosarcoma
- description
- Patients with newly diagnosed osteosarcoma
- interventionNames
- Other: Questionnaire
Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
- Change in Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) score from Historical Controls
- timeFrame
- approximately 1 year
- description
- Modified age-based PROMIS measures will be used to assess HRQoL changes (PROMIS 25 Parent Proxy will be used for ages 5-7; PROMIS 25 for 8-17; PROMIS 29+2 for 18+) PROMIS 25 (and PROMIS 25 Parent Proxy) contain six, 4-item short forms for domains: physical function mobility, anxiety, depressive symptoms, fatigue, peer relationships, pain interference; along with a pain intensity item. Scores for each domain range from 1-5 (pain intensity 0-10). Responses to individual items are coded to values and summed to generate a total raw score. Total raw scores are converted/rescaled into a standardized T-score for each participant with a mean of 50 and a standard deviation (SD) of 10. Higher PROMIS T-scores represent more of the concept being measured PROMIS 29+2 is similar to PROMIS 25 with the exception of a social roles/activities domain in place of peer relationships, and also includes sleep disturbance and cognitive function domains. Scores are determined as described for PROMIS 25
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 5 Years
- Maximum age
- 40 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients must have newly diagnosed, previously untreated, localized, high-grade osteosarcoma of an extremity (verified by histopathology) with plans to undergo upfront surgical resection of the tumor followed by systemic chemotherapy. * Patients must have a performance status corresponding to Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scores of 0, 1, or 2 (Karnofsky will be used for patients \>16 years of age and Lansky score for patients \<= 16 years of age) Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with metastatic disease at diagnosis * Initiation of systemic therapy prior to enrollment * Prior history of cancer * Prior radiation therapy * Active life-threatening infection * Pregnancy (negative pregnancy test result must be obtained for female patients of childbearing potential)
References
Publications (7)
- BACKGROUNDImran H, Enders F, Krailo M, Sim F, Okuno S, Hawkins D, Neglia J, Randall RL, Womer R, Mascarenhas L, Arndt CA. Effect of time to resumption of chemotherapy after definitive surgery on prognosis for non-metastatic osteosarcoma. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2009 Mar 1;91(3):604-12. doi: 10.2106/JBJS.H.00449. PMID 19255220
- BACKGROUNDLink MP, Goorin AM, Miser AW, Green AA, Pratt CB, Belasco JB, Pritchard J, Malpas JS, Baker AR, Kirkpatrick JA, et al. The effect of adjuvant chemotherapy on relapse-free survival in patients with osteosarcoma of the extremity. N Engl J Med. 1986 Jun 19;314(25):1600-6. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198606193142502. PMID 3520317
- BACKGROUNDXu J, Xie L, Guo W. Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Followed by Delayed Surgery: Is it Necessary for All Patients With Nonmetastatic High-Grade Pelvic Osteosarcoma? Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2018 Nov;476(11):2177-2186. doi: 10.1097/CORR.0000000000000387. PMID 29912746
- BACKGROUNDReed DR, Metts J, Pressley M, Fridley BL, Hayashi M, Isakoff MS, Loeb DM, Makanji R, Roberts RD, Trucco M, Wagner LM, Alexandrow MG, Gatenby RA, Brown JS. An evolutionary framework for treating pediatric sarcomas. Cancer. 2020 Jun 1;126(11):2577-2587. doi: 10.1002/cncr.32777. Epub 2020 Mar 16. PMID 32176331
- BACKGROUNDHinds PS, Gattuso JS, Billups CA, West NK, Wu J, Rivera C, Quintana J, Villarroel M, Daw NC. Aggressive treatment of non-metastatic osteosarcoma improves health-related quality of life in children and adolescents. Eur J Cancer. 2009 Jul;45(11):2007-14. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2009.04.020. Epub 2009 May 18. PMID 19450974
- BACKGROUNDBell RS, Roth YF, Gebhardt MC, Bell DF, Rosenberg AE, Mankin HJ, Suit HD. Timing of chemotherapy and surgery in a murine osteosarcoma model. Cancer Res. 1988 Oct 1;48(19):5533-8. PMID 3166399
- BACKGROUNDLee, Soo-Yong, et al. "The effect of surgical timing on the outcome of localized extremity osteosarcoma [abstract]." In: ISOLS/MSTS 2014 Annual Meeting.