Clinical trial · Interventional
Clinical Study of Chemotherapy in the Treatment of Recurrent/Refractory Yolk Sac Tumor in Children
Clinical Study of Sirolimus Combined With Chemotherapy in the Treatment of Recurrent/Refractory Yolk Sac Tumor in Children
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
Remarkable progress has been made in treating germ-cell tumor (GCT) through the use of platinum-based regimens. However, part of yolk sac tumor (YST) with cisplatin resistance or recurrence is nevertheless prone to relapse after second-line treatment. This leaves a gap in effective treatment, which needs to be filled by novel therapeutic approaches. This paper is the first one to report the treatment combining sirolimus with nab-paclitaxel, ifosfamide, and carboplatin (S-TIC) for children with repeated relapsed or refractory yolk sac tumor (rrrYST).
Conditions
Conditions (2)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Germ Cell Tumor | Germ Cell Tumor | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.90 |
| Yolk Sac Tumor | Yolk Sac Tumor | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.90 |
Interventions
Interventions (1)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| sirolimus combined with chemotherapy in the treatment of recurrent/refractory yolk sac tumor in children | Drug | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (1)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- sirolimus combined with chemotherapy treat recurrent/refractory yolk sac tumor in children
- description
- This study employed an open single-group clinical laboratory design method (Simon Phase II study) to investigate the efficacy and safety of combining sirolimus with TIC chemotherapy (albumin-paclitaxel + isocyclophosphamide + carboplatin) in the treatment of children with recurrent/refractory vitellocystoma. AFP levels were assessed after each course of treatment, while imaging evaluations were conducted every two courses. The remission rate following chemotherapy in this single-group clinical trial was compared to that reported in the literature for treating recurrent/refractory yolk sac tumor, evaluating overall remission rate (ORR) and progresion-free survival rate (PFS) and overall survival (OS), as well as monitoring and recording chemotherapy-related side effects.
- interventionNames
- Drug: sirolimus combined with chemotherapy in the treatment of recurrent/refractory yolk sac tumor in children
Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
- ORR: Objective Response Rate Allocation 'Non-Randomized' implies that this is a multi-arm study, but only one arm has been specified. Objective Response Rate
- timeFrame
- Each treatment cycle spans 3 to 4 weeks, 1-4 cycles, last at lest 3 to 16 weeks.
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 1 Year
- Maximum age
- 18 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: * The pediatric patient is required to present histological confirmation of an extracranial yolk sac tumor. * At the time of enrollment, the patient must be 18 years of age or younger, with no restrictions based on gender * The patient must exhibit disease progression following a minimum of two platinum-based chemotherapy regimens or experience a relapse after the completion of treatment * The patient must have measurable lesions, documented in accordance with the RECIST criteria, or possess an unassessable disease with alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) levels exceeding five times the upper limit of normal * The Lansky performance status score must be 50 or higher, and the patient's life expectancy should be greater than 12 weeks * The patient must have fully recovered from any prior adverse effects related to anti-cancer treatments Exclusion Criteria: * a history of previous tumors * organ failure, specifically involving the heart, brain, liver, or kidneys.
References
Publications (0)
Data not yet available