Clinical trial · Observational
Nutritional Status and Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Common Malignancies(NCOM)
Study of Nutritional Status and Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Common Malignancies
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
This multicenter, prospective cohort study investigates the long-term impact of nutritional status on clinical outcomes in cancer patients undergoing treatment in Shaanxi Province, China. It evaluates how malnutrition, dietary patterns, and nutritional interventions affect treatment tolerance, quality of life, and survival. The study tracks dynamic changes in nutritional health and related indicators throughout various stages of chemoradiotherapy, aiming to inform evidence-based strategies for precision nutrition in oncology care.
Conditions
Conditions (5)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cancer | Malignant Neoplasm | ALIAS | 0.90 |
| Chemoradiotherapy | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Clinical Outcomes | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Nutrition, Healthy | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Oncology | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
Interventions
Interventions (0)
Data not yet available
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (0)
[]Primary outcomes (7)
- measure
- Change in Nutritional Status Assessed by Modified Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (mPG-SGA)
- timeFrame
- Baseline, 1, 2, 3, 6, and 12 months after admission; annually up to 5 years
- description
- Longitudinal assessment of nutritional status using the mPG-SGA, a validated tool composed of five sections (weight loss history, dietary intake, symptoms, function/activity, and age). Total scores range from 0 to ≥7 points, with higher scores indicating worse nutritional status. Patients will be classified as: 0-2 = Normal 3-6 = Mild malnutrition ≥7 = Moderate to severe malnutrition.
- measure
- Change in Nutritional Risk Assessed by Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 (NRS-2002)
- timeFrame
- Baseline, 1, 2, 3, 6, and 12 months after admission; annually up to 5 years
- description
- Longitudinal evaluation of nutritional risk using the NRS-2002, which considers disease severity, nutritional impairment, and age. Total score ranges from 0 to ≥7 points. A score of ≥3 indicates nutritional risk and warrants intervention; \<3 indicates no immediate risk.
- measure
- Change in Global Health Status Score on the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30)
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: * Adults aged 18 years and above * Pathologically diagnosed with malignant tumors * Scheduled to undergo radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy * Clear consciousness, no communication barriers * Willing to undergo follow-up, not in a near-death condition Exclusion Criteria: * Patients without a pathological diagnosis of malignant tumors * Patients with AIDS * Patients with mental or cognitive disorders * Patients who have undergone organ transplantation * Patients with a life expectancy less than 12 months * Pregnant women * Patients currently participating in other clinical intervention studies
References
Publications (29)
- BACKGROUNDBaracos VE. Cancer-associated malnutrition. Eur J Clin Nutr. 2018 Sep;72(9):1255-1259. doi: 10.1038/s41430-018-0245-4. Epub 2018 Sep 5. No abstract available. PMID 30185853
- BACKGROUNDMuscaritoli M, Corsaro E, Molfino A. Awareness of Cancer-Related Malnutrition and Its Management: Analysis of the Results From a Survey Conducted Among Medical Oncologists. Front Oncol. 2021 May 13;11:682999. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.682999. eCollection 2021. PMID 34055649
- RESULTSung H, Ferlay J, Siegel RL, Laversanne M, Soerjomataram I, Jemal A, Bray F. Global Cancer Statistics 2020: GLOBOCAN Estimates of Incidence and Mortality Worldwide for 36 Cancers in 185 Countries. CA Cancer J Clin. 2021 May;71(3):209-249. doi: 10.3322/caac.21660. Epub 2021 Feb 4. PMID 33538338
- RESULTXia C, Dong X, Li H, Cao M, Sun D, He S, Yang F, Yan X, Zhang S, Li N, Chen W. Cancer statistics in China and United States, 2022: profiles, trends, and determinants. Chin Med J (Engl). 2022 Feb 9;135(5):584-590. doi: 10.1097/CM9.0000000000002108. PMID 35143424
- RESULTMorgan E, Arnold M, Gini A, Lorenzoni V, Cabasag CJ, Laversanne M, Vignat J, Ferlay J, Murphy N, Bray F. Global burden of colorectal cancer in 2020 and 2040: incidence and mortality estimates from GLOBOCAN. Gut. 2023 Feb;72(2):338-344. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2022-327736. Epub 2022 Sep 8. PMID 36604116
- RESULTZhou J, Zheng R, Zhang S, Zeng H, Wang S, Chen R, Sun K, Li M, Gu J, Zhuang G, Wei W. Colorectal cancer burden and trends: Comparison between China and major burden countries in the world. Chin J Cancer Res. 2021 Feb 28;33(1):1-10. doi: 10.21147/j.issn.1000-9604.2021.01.01. PMID 33707923
- RESULTArgiles JM. Cancer-associated malnutrition. Eur J Oncol Nurs. 2005;9 Suppl 2:S39-50. doi: 10.1016/j.ejon.2005.09.006.