Acute Kidney Injury in Cancer Patients Receiving Anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Monoclonal Antibody vs Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors

The goal of this a retrospective real-world study is to compare the AKI events in cancer patients receiving anti-vascular endothelial growth factor monoclonal antibody (AntiVEGF) vs immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). The main question it aims to answer is whether the choice between AntiVEGF and ICIs affects the risks of acute kidney injury in cancer patients. Cancer patients receiving AntiVEGF will be compared to those treated with ICIs to see if the AKI incidence is higher in patients receiving ICIs.

Sex

All

Minimum age

20 Years

Inclusion Criteria:

* Age \>=20yr;
* Patients must have at least one "Evaluation and Management"visit with a diagnosis of cancer within 12 months before index date (In situ biopsy will not be required, since patients may receive a diagnosis from a biopsy of metastatic site);
* Indication to initiate AntiVEGF or ICIs

Exclusion Criteria:

* Patients without valid data and less than 3 months followup;
* Patients without baseline Scr value within 12 mon before index date;
* Patients with combination therapy of Anti-VEGF and ICIs ;
* Patients with chronic renal failure

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