Clinical trial · Interventional
PATH Program for for Severely Frail or Cognitively Impaired Patients Scheduled for Cancer Surgery.
Application of the Palliative and Therapeutic Harmonization (PATH) Program for Shared-decision Making for Severely Frail or Cognitively Impaired Patients Scheduled for Cancer Surgery: a Randomized Control Trial.
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
This is a single center, non-blinded randomized control trial taking place at the Queen Elizabeth II hospital (QEII) in Nova Scotia. Patients are eligible if aged 75 and older scheduled for elective cancer surgery (proven cancer or highly suspicious cancer) and screened to have mild or greater frailty (with cognitive impairments) or moderate to greater frailty (with medical/physical conditions). Eligible participants will then be randomized to preoperative standard of care or geriatric assessment through the PATH clinic. Primary outcome will assess time spend at home at 6 months after the surgery.
Conditions
Conditions (3)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cognitive Impairment | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Frailty | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Oncology Problem | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
Interventions
Interventions (1)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Geriatric assessment | Other | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (2)
- type
- NO_INTERVENTION
- label
- Standard of care
- description
- Patients will undergo the usual preoperative assessment from preoperative clinic which includes standard general internal medicine and anesthesia assessment.
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- PATH geriatric care
- description
- Pre-operative assessment through the PATH clinic
- interventionNames
- Other: Geriatric assessment
Primary outcomes (2)
- measure
- Time spent at home 6 months following cancer surgery.
- timeFrame
- At 6 months postoperatively
- description
- Number of days spent at home vs in a hospital or care-facility unit dichotomized as low vs high time at home. High time at home defined as 14 or fewer institution days, and low time defined as more than 14 institution days at 6 months.
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 75 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients must have a clinically highly suspicious or pathologically confirmed diagnosis of bronchopulmonary, oropharyngeal (including head and neck surgery), orthopaedic, gynaecological, breast, genitourinary or gastrointestinal cancer surgery. 2. Patients must be scheduled and consented for curative or palliative intent surgery. 3. Patients must be aged 75 or older. 4. Patients must be screened by the CFS to have: 4a. Mild or greater frailty (CFS equal or greater than 5) due to cognitive impairment. 4b. Moderate or greater frailty (CFS equal or greater than 6) due to medical/physical conditions. 5\. Informed consent for participation must be received. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Patients cannot be a resident in a long-term care facility prior to the cancer diagnosis. 2. Urgent/ emergent cases are excluded.
References
Publications (11)
- BACKGROUNDChesney TR, Coburn N, Mahar AL, Davis LE, Zuk V, Zhao H, Hsu AT, Wright F, Haas B, Hallet J; Recovery After Surgical Therapy for Older Adults Research-Cancer (RESTORE-Cancer) Group. All-Cause and Cancer-Specific Death of Older Adults Following Surgery for Cancer. JAMA Surg. 2021 Jul 1;156(7):e211425. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2021.1425. Epub 2021 Jul 14. PMID 33978695
- BACKGROUNDFinlayson EV, Birkmeyer JD. Operative mortality with elective surgery in older adults. Eff Clin Pract. 2001 Jul-Aug;4(4):172-7. PMID 11525104
- BACKGROUNDMcIsaac DI, Taljaard M, Bryson GL, Beaule PE, Gagne S, Hamilton G, Hladkowicz E, Huang A, Joanisse JA, Lavallee LT, MacDonald D, Moloo H, Thavorn K, van Walraven C, Yang H, Forster AJ. Frailty as a Predictor of Death or New Disability After Surgery: A Prospective Cohort Study. Ann Surg. 2020 Feb;271(2):283-289. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000002967. PMID 30048320
- BACKGROUNDZhang XM, Jiao J, Xie XH, Wu XJ. The Association Between Frailty and Delirium Among Hospitalized Patients: An Updated Meta-Analysis. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2021 Mar;22(3):527-534. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2021.01.065. Epub 2021 Feb 5. PMID 33549566
- BACKGROUNDSpence RT, Hirpara DH, Doshi S, Quereshy FA, Chadi SA. ASO Author Reflections: A Reductionist's Approach to Risk-Adjusted Predictions and Outcomes Assessment: Less is More. Ann Surg Oncol. 2021 May;28(5):2788-2789. doi: 10.1245/s10434-020-09284-x. Epub 2020 Nov 5. No abstract available. PMID 33151504
- BACKGROUNDSpence RT, Hirpara DH, Doshi S, Quereshy FA, Chadi SA. Will My Patient Survive an Anastomotic Leak? Predicting Failure to Rescue Using the Modified Frailty Index. Ann Surg Oncol. 2021 May;28(5):2779-2787. doi: 10.1245/s10434-020-09221-y. Epub 2020 Oct 23. PMID 33098049
- BACKGROUNDTheou O, Perez-Zepeda MU, van der Valk AM, Searle SD, Howlett SE, Rockwood K. A classification tree to assist with routine scoring of the Clinical Frailty Scale. Age Ageing. 2021 Jun 28;50(4):1406-1411. doi: 10.1093/ageing/afab006.