Clinical trial · Interventional
Ramucirumab (Cyramza), Nal-IRI (ONIVYDE) and Trifluridine/Tipiracil (Lonsurf) in Second Line Metastatic Gastric Cancer .
A Phase Ib/II Study of Ramucirumab (Cyramza®), Nal-IRI (ONIVYDE®) and Trifluridine/Tipiracil (Lonsurf®) in Second Line Metastatic Gastric Cancer (COOL Study).
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
Primary Objectives * In phase 1b cohort, to determine MTD (maximum tolerated dose) of nal-IRI (ONIVYDE®) in combination with Ramucirumab (Cyramza®) and TAS-102 (LONSURF®) * In phase II cohort, to evaluate disease objective response rate (ORR) of Ramucirumab (Cyramza®), nal-IRI (ONIVYDE®) in combination with TAS-102 (LONSURF®) Secondary Objectives * To evaluate disease control rate (DCR) * To evaluate progression-free survival (PFS) * To evaluate overall survival (OS) * To assess the safety profile * To study the blood biomarkers
Conditions
Conditions (3)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chemotherapy | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Metastatic Gastric Adenocarcinoma | Gastric Adenocarcinoma | CURATED_BROADER | 0.78 |
| Second Line | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
Interventions
Interventions (3)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| nal-IRI /Experimental | Drug | — | UNRESOLVED |
| Ramucirumab /Experimental | Drug | — | UNRESOLVED |
| Trifluridine/Tipiracil /Experimental | Drug | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (1)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Phase 1b/II
- description
- * Infusional nal-IRI (ONIVYDE, free form) 50/60/70 mg/m2 over 90 minutes day 1. * Infusional Ramucirumab(Cyramza)8 mg/kg over 60 minutes day 1. * oral Trifluridine/Tipiracil TAS-102 (LONSURF) 30 mg/m2/b.i.d. day 1-5. * Every 14 days count as one cycle.
- interventionNames
- Drug: nal-IRI /Experimental
- Drug: Ramucirumab /Experimental
- Drug: Trifluridine/Tipiracil /Experimental
Primary outcomes (2)
- measure
- To determine MTD (maximum tolerated dose) of nal-IRI (ONIVYDE)
- timeFrame
- Phase I last patient in has been treated for 28 days.
- description
- All treated patients of MTD dose level in phase 1b cohort will be incorporated into phase II cohort for final analysis.
- measure
- To evaluate disease objective response rate (ORR)
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 20 Years
- Maximum age
- 80 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: 1. histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic gastric adenocarcinoma 2. patients have received only first line of systemic therapy, including recurrence during adjuvant therapy or within 6 months after the completion of adjuvant treatment. 3. ECOG(Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group) performance status 0 or 1 4. patients with HER2/neu-positive tumor must be exposure to Herceptin treatment 5. at least one measurable disease according to the RECIST version 1.1; 6. patients are aged 20 to 80 years; 7. patients have a life expectancy ≥ 3 months; 8. patients have adequate renal function with defined as serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN) or Ccr ≥ 40 mL/min; 9. patients with adequate hepatic function as defined by a total bilirubin ≤1.5 times the ULN, and aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) ≤ 3 times the ULN or 5 times the ULN in the setting of liver metastases. 10. patients have adequate bone marrow function, defined as an absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1500/mm3, hemoglobin ≥9 g/dL, and platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm3 (transfusion or G-CSF support before enrollment is allowed) 11. patients have International Normalized Ratio (INR) ≤1.5 and a partial thromboplastin time (PTT) (PTT/aPTT) \< 1.5 x ULN; 12. patients' urinary protein is ≤1+ on dipstick or routine urinalysis or a 24-hour urine collection for protein must demonstrate \<1000 mg of protein if urine dipstick or routine analysis is ≥ 2+; 13. patients with childbearing potential shall have effective contraception for both the patient and his or her partner during the study; 14. female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test within 7 days prior to first dose of protocol therapy; 15. the ability to understand and willingness and to sign a written informed consent document. Exclusion Criteria: 1. patient can't take oral drugs; 2. known hypersensitivity to irinotecan, fluoropyrimidine, or ramucirumab; 3. receipt of surgery within the past 4 weeks before study enrollment; 4. ≥ grade 2 diarrhea and ascites 5. concurrent severe infection with intravenous systemic antibiotics treatment; 6. patients have experienced any arterial thromboembolic events, including but not limited to myocardial infarction, transient ischemic attack, cerebrovascular accident, or unstable angina, within 6 months prior to first dose of protocol therapy; 7. patients have a prior history of GI perforation/fistula (within 6 months of first dose of protocol therapy) or risk factors for perforation; 8. patients have: * cirrhosis at a level of Child-Pugh B (or worse) or * cirrhosis (any degree) and a history of hepatic encephalopathy or clinically meaningful ascites resulting from cirrhosis. Clinically meaningful ascites is defined as ascites from cirrhosis requiring diuretics or paracentesis; 9. patients have a serious or nonhealing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture within 28 days prior to first dose of protocol therapy; 10. patients have undergone major surgery within 28 days prior to first dose of protocol therapy, or minor surgery/subcutaneous venous access device placement within 7 days prior to the first dose of protocol therapy. Patients have elective or planned major surgery to be performed during the course of the clinical trial; 11. patients have uncontrolled or poorly-controlled hypertension (\>160 mmHg systolic or \> 100 mmHg diastolic for \>4 weeks) despite standard medical management; 12. patients have experienced any grade 3-4 GI bleeding within 3 months prior to first dose of protocol therapy; 13. patients have a history of deep vein thrombosis (DVT), pulmonary embolism (PE), or any other significant thromboembolism (venous port or catheter thrombosis or superficial venous thrombosis are not considered "significant") during the 3 months prior to first dose of protocol therapy; 14. patients are receiving chronic antiplatelet therapy, including dipyridamole or clopidogrel, or similar agents. Once-daily aspirin use (maximum dose 325 mg/day) is permitted; 15. previously received prior nal-IRI (ONIVYDE®) or TAS-102 (LONSURF®) or ramucirumab therapy 16. another previous malignancy diagnosed within the past 5 years except for non melanoma skin cancer or stage I cervical cancer; 17. pregnant or breast feeding women.
References
Publications (15)
- RESULTInnocenti F, Kroetz DL, Schuetz E, Dolan ME, Ramirez J, Relling M, Chen P, Das S, Rosner GL, Ratain MJ. Comprehensive pharmacogenetic analysis of irinotecan neutropenia and pharmacokinetics. J Clin Oncol. 2009 Jun 1;27(16):2604-14. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2008.20.6300. Epub 2009 Apr 6. PMID 19349540
- RESULTMathijssen RH, van Alphen RJ, Verweij J, Loos WJ, Nooter K, Stoter G, Sparreboom A. Clinical pharmacokinetics and metabolism of irinotecan (CPT-11). Clin Cancer Res. 2001 Aug;7(8):2182-94. PMID 11489791
- RESULTSmith NF, Figg WD, Sparreboom A. Pharmacogenetics of irinotecan metabolism and transport: an update. Toxicol In Vitro. 2006 Mar;20(2):163-75. doi: 10.1016/j.tiv.2005.06.045. Epub 2005 Nov 3. PMID 16271446
- RESULTKawato Y, Aonuma M, Hirota Y, Kuga H, Sato K. Intracellular roles of SN-38, a metabolite of the camptothecin derivative CPT-11, in the antitumor effect of CPT-11. Cancer Res. 1991 Aug 15;51(16):4187-91. PMID 1651156
- RESULTGarcia-Carbonero R, Supko JG. Current perspectives on the clinical experience, pharmacology, and continued development of the camptothecins. Clin Cancer Res. 2002 Mar;8(3):641-61. PMID 11895891
- RESULTVanhoefer U, Harstrick A, Achterrath W, Cao S, Seeber S, Rustum YM. Irinotecan in the treatment of colorectal cancer: clinical overview. J Clin Oncol. 2001 Mar 1;19(5):1501-18. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2001.19.5.1501. PMID 11230497
- RESULTLee DH, Kim HT, Han JY, Lee SY, Yoon SJ, Kim HY, Lee JS. A phase II trial of modified weekly irinotecan and cisplatin for chemotherapy-naive patients with metastatic or recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2008 Jan;61(1):83-8. doi: 10.1007/s00280-007-0450-7. Epub 2007 Apr 28. PMID 17468871