Clinical trial · Interventional
Thoracic Paravertebral Block With Methylene Blue Visual Confirmation for Postoperative Pain After VATS Lobectomy
Efficacy of Thoracic Paravertebral Block With Methylene Blue Visual Confirmation in the Management of Postoperative Pain After Video-assisted Thoracoscopic Lobectomy
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
The goal of this study is to compare the efficacy in controlling postoperative pain of paravertebral block (PVB) with methylene blue visual confirmation and thoracic epidural anesthesia (TEA). This is a single center, parallel-group, prospective study. Patients will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to receive either PVB or TEA. Primary end-point is pain relief measured with Postoperative Numeric Rating Scale. The secondary end-points are time to perform TEA and PVB, total opioid consumption, postoperative outcomes.
Conditions
Conditions (2)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Post Operative Pain | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Thoracic Cancer | Malignant Thoracic Neoplasm | ALIAS | 0.90 |
Interventions
Interventions (2)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Paravertebral block with methylene blue | Procedure | — | UNRESOLVED |
| Thoracic Epidural Anesthesia | Procedure | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (2)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Paravertebral block with methylene blue
- description
- With the patient sitting, the patient will receive paravertebral block at T4-T5 level before general anesthesia induction
- interventionNames
- Procedure: Paravertebral block with methylene blue
- type
- ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
- label
- Thoracic Epidural Anesthesia
- description
- With the patient sitting, the patient will receive thoracic epidural anesthesia at T4-T8 level before general anesthesia induction
- interventionNames
- Procedure: Thoracic Epidural Anesthesia
Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
- Change From Baseline in Pain Scores on the Postoperative Numeric Rating Scale in the first 48 hours postoperatively
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
- Maximum age
- 85 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: * Males and females aged 18 - 85 years old * scheduled to undergo thoracoscopic lobectomy for lung cancer * standardized three-port anterior thoracoscopic approach Exclusion Criteria: * Allergy to any of the drugs used in the study * Previous thoracic surgical procedures or lung resection * Psychiatric disorders * ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists) Class \> III * Conversion to thoracotomy * Lack of written informed consent * Participation to other studies * Contraindications to epidural analgesia or paravertebral block
References
Publications (8)
- BACKGROUNDYeap YL, Wolfe JW, Backfish-White KM, Young JV, Stewart J, Ceppa DP, Moser EAS, Birdas TJ. Randomized Prospective Study Evaluating Single-Injection Paravertebral Block, Paravertebral Catheter, and Thoracic Epidural Catheter for Postoperative Regional Analgesia After Video-Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2020 Jul;34(7):1870-1876. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2020.01.036. Epub 2020 Jan 25. PMID 32144059
- BACKGROUNDD'Ercole F, Arora H, Kumar PA. Paravertebral Block for Thoracic Surgery. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2018 Apr;32(2):915-927. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2017.10.003. Epub 2017 Oct 4. PMID 29169795
- BACKGROUNDNorum HM, Breivik H. A systematic review of comparative studies indicates that paravertebral block is neither superior nor safer than epidural analgesia for pain after thoracotomy. Scand J Pain. 2010 Jan 1;1(1):12-23. doi: 10.1016/j.sjpain.2009.10.003. PMID 29913936
- BACKGROUNDBaidya DK, Khanna P, Maitra S. Analgesic efficacy and safety of thoracic paravertebral and epidural analgesia for thoracic surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2014 May;18(5):626-35. doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivt551. Epub 2014 Jan 31. PMID 24488821
- BACKGROUNDCasati A, Alessandrini P, Nuzzi M, Tosi M, Iotti E, Ampollini L, Bobbio A, Rossini E, Fanelli G. A prospective, randomized, blinded comparison between continuous thoracic paravertebral and epidural infusion of 0.2% ropivacaine after lung resection surgery. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2006 Dec;23(12):999-1004. doi: 10.1017/S0265021506001104. Epub 2006 Jul 7. PMID 16824243
- BACKGROUNDHelms O, Mariano J, Hentz JG, Santelmo N, Falcoz PE, Massard G, Steib A. Intra-operative paravertebral block for postoperative analgesia in thoracotomy patients: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2011 Oct;40(4):902-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ejcts.2011.01.067. Epub 2011 Mar 5.