Clinical trial · Interventional
A Study of ALRN-6924 for Protection of Chemotherapy-Induced Side Effects in Patients With TP53-Mutant Breast Cancer
A Phase 1b Clinical Study of the Dual MDMX/MDM2 Inhibitor, ALRN-6924, as a Chemoprotection Agent in Patients With TP53-Mutated, HER2 Negative Breast Cancer Receiving Neoadjuvant or Adjuvant Chemotherapy With Docetaxel, Doxorubicin, and Cyclophosphamide (TAC)
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Why stopped (as posted): The study has been terminated early given that the first four patients enrolled have experienced Grade 4 neutropenia and alopecia after cycle 1 and as such failed to meet the primary endpoint and the main secondary endpoint.
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
This is a Phase 1b open-label, single arm, multicenter, study of ALRN-6924 as a chemoprotection agent in patients with TP53-mutated HER2- breast cancer (stages IIa to IIIb) receiving neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy with doxorubicin, docetaxel, and cyclophosphamide (TAC). Chemotherapy affects cells that are dividing, whether they are tumor cells or healthy cells (including, bone marrow cells, hair follicle cells, and epithelial cells lining the gastrointestinal tract). ALRN-6924 is designed to stop cell division in healthy cells but not in tumor cells because they have a mutation of the TP53 gene. When this happens, tumor cells will still be destroyed by the chemotherapy but healthy cells that are not dividing may be spared from chemotherapy damage and the patient should have less side effects.
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Prevention of Chemotherapy-induced Myelosuppression | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
Interventions
Interventions (2)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| ALRN-6924 | Drug | — | UNRESOLVED |
| TAC (doxorubicin 50 mg/m2; cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m2; docetaxel 75 mg/m2) | Drug | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (1)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- ALRN-6924 Dose plus TAC
- description
- ALRN-6924 plus Docetaxel, Doxorubicin, and Cyclophosphamide (TAC)
- interventionNames
- Drug: ALRN-6924
- Drug: TAC (doxorubicin 50 mg/m2; cyclophosphamide 500 mg/m2; docetaxel 75 mg/m2)
Primary outcomes (2)
- measure
- Safety and tolerability of ALRN-6924 in combination with TAC chemotherapy
- timeFrame
- Approximately 24 weeks
- description
- Proportion of patients with Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Grade 3/4 treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs); proportion of patients with treatment-related adverse events and serious adverse events as assessed by NCI CTCAE v5.0 Clinical and laboratory adverse events (AEs) will be coded using the Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities (MedDRA). System Organ Class (SOC) and Preferred Term (PT) will be attached to the clinical database. AE severity will be graded using the CTCAE. All AEs will be summarized (incidence) and listed by the System Organ Class (SOC), preferred term, toxicity/severity grade, and causal relationship to study medication. In addition, separate summaries of SAEs and Grade 3 and 4 AEs will be presented.
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria:
* Females and males, age ≥18years.
* Patients who, in the investigator's judgment, are able to understand and willing to comply with the requirements of this clinical trial and to provide written informed consent.
* Histologically confirmed diagnosis of HER2 negative breast cancer
* Candidate to receive chemotherapy with TAC regimen
* Presence of p53 mutation(s) in tumor tissue as assessed by next generation sequencing (NGS).
* Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of ≤2
* Left ventricular ejection fraction \> 55%.
* Laboratory results obtained within 14 days prior to the first study treatment administration (Cycle 1, Day 0) demonstrating:
* Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1500 cells/μL (without granulocyte colony stimulating factor \[G-CSF\] support within 2 weeks prior to the first study treatment administration)
* Platelet count ≥ 100,000/μL (without transfusion within 2 weeks prior to the first study treatment administration)
* Hemoglobin ≥ 10.0 g/dL
* AST, ALT, and alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 x the upper limit of normal (ULN)
* Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5× ULN (patients with known Gilbert's disease who have serum bilirubin level ≤ 3× ULN may be enrolled.)
* Patients who are not receiving therapeutic anticoagulation: Calculated creatinine clearance (CrCl) ≥ 30 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula).
* Have not received prior chemotherapy or targeted systemic therapy for their breast cancer.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Known hypersensitivity to any component of study treatment.
* Prior chemotherapy for HER2 negative breast cancer.
1\. Presence of distant metastases. Nodal involvement is acceptable.
* Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including but not limited to:
* Clinically significant, active, uncontrolled infection including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), or hepatitis B or C
* Patients with HIV must be on effective antiretroviral therapy for ≥ 4 weeks prior to enrollment and have HIV viral load \< 400 copies/mL, have had no acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-defining opportunistic infections in the past 12 months, and have CD4+ count ≥ 350 cells/μL.
* Patients with chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) must be on antiviral therapy and have HBV viral load below the limits of detection.
* Patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV) must be on or have completed antiviral therapy and have an HCV viral load below the limits of detection.
* Uncontrolled hypertension
* Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus
* Clinically unstable cardiac disease, including unstable atrial fibrillation, symptomatic bradycardia, unstable congestive heart failure, active myocardial ischemia, or indwelling temporary pacemaker.
* Pregnant or lactating women.
* Hereditary angioedema of any severity or severe or life-threatening angioedema due to any cause.
* Treatment with an investigational agent for any indication within the shorter of 14 days or 5 half-lives, if the half-life is known.
* The required use of any concomitant medications that are predominantly cleared by hepatobiliary transporters, OATP members OATP1B1 and OATP1B3, on the day of the first ALRN-6924 infusion to within 48 hours after the last ALRN-6924 infusion in a treatment cycle. This criterion does not apply to the patients in the control group.
* Other medications, severe acute/chronic medical or psychiatric condition, or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with study participation or study drug administration, or may interfere with the interpretation of study results, and in the judgment of the investigator would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study.
* Clinically evident alopecia of any grade at screening.References
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