Clinical trial · Interventional
Colonoscopy vs Stool Testing for Older Adults With Colon Polyps
Colonoscopy Versus Stool-based Testing for Older Adults With a History of Colon Polyps
NCT05612347CI-TRIAL-00121852COOPrecruitingN/AClinicalTrials.gov clinicaltrialsProvenance
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
This is a multi-site comparative effectiveness randomized controlled trial (RCT) comparing annual fecal immunochemical testing (FIT) and colonoscopy for post-polypectomy surveillance among adults aged 65-82 with a history of colorectal polyps who are due for surveillance colonoscopy.
Conditions
Conditions (5)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Colorectal Adenoma | Colorectal Adenoma | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.98 |
| Colorectal Cancer | Malignant Colorectal Neoplasm | CURATED_BROADER | 0.80 |
| Colorectal Neoplasms | Colorectal Neoplasm | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.98 |
| Colorectal Polyp | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Digestive System Disease | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
Interventions
Interventions (2)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Colonoscopy | Diagnostic Test | — | UNRESOLVED |
| FIT | Diagnostic Test | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (2)
- type
- ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
- label
- FIT
- description
- FIT (annual)
- interventionNames
- Diagnostic Test: FIT
- type
- ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
- label
- Colonoscopy
- description
- Surveillance colonoscopy (one time)
- interventionNames
- Diagnostic Test: Colonoscopy
Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
- Incidence of advanced neoplasia in each study group, annual FIT and colonoscopy, assessed by comparing the detection of advanced neoplasia between the two study groups.
- timeFrame
- Up to 11 years
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 65 Years
- Maximum age
- 82 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: * English or Spanish speaking * Personal history of colorectal polyps * Most recent colonoscopy with ≤2 non-advanced polyps * Currently due or coming due within 12 months for colonoscopy * Able to provide written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Personal history of colorectal cancer * Personal history of genetic syndrome with high risk for colorectal cancer (e.g. Lynch Syndrome, Familial Adenomatous Polyposis Syndrome (FAP), or Serrated Polyposis Syndrome) * Personal history of inflammatory bowel disease (e.g. ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease) * Most recent colonoscopy with advanced polyp(s) or ≥3 non-advanced polyps * Patients unlikely to benefit from polyp surveillance (e.g., history of heart disease or coronary artery disease with treatment in the last 6 months, heart failure affecting function, lung disease requiring use of home oxygen, stroke within the last 4 months, dementia affecting activities of daily living (ADL) or instrumental activities of daily living (IADL), severe liver disease requiring the use of certain medications to control fluid, confusion, or bleeding, severe kidney disease requiring dialysis, or a new cancer diagnosis within the last year) * Patients unable to provide written informed consent
References
Publications (5)
- BACKGROUNDGupta S, Lieberman D, Anderson JC, Burke CA, Dominitz JA, Kaltenbach T, Robertson DJ, Shaukat A, Syngal S, Rex DK. Recommendations for Follow-Up After Colonoscopy and Polypectomy: A Consensus Update by the US Multi-Society Task Force on Colorectal Cancer. Gastroenterology. 2020 Mar;158(4):1131-1153.e5. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2019.10.026. Epub 2020 Feb 7. No abstract available. PMID 32044092
- BACKGROUNDDubé C, McCurdy BR, Bronstein T, et al. ColonCancerCheck Recommendations for Post-Polypectomy Surveillance, 2019. Available at: https://www.cancercareontario.ca/en/content/coloncancercheck-recommendations-post-polypectomy-surveillance
- BACKGROUNDQuintero E, Carrillo M, Gimeno-Garcia AZ, Hernandez-Guerra M, Nicolas-Perez D, Alonso-Abreu I, Diez-Fuentes ML, Abraira V. Equivalency of fecal immunochemical tests and colonoscopy in familial colorectal cancer screening. Gastroenterology. 2014 Nov;147(5):1021-30.e1; quiz e16-7. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2014.08.004. Epub 2014 Aug 13. PMID 25127679
- BACKGROUNDKothari ST, Huang RJ, Shaukat A, Agrawal D, Buxbaum JL, Abbas Fehmi SM, Fishman DS, Gurudu SR, Khashab MA, Jamil LH, Jue TL, Law JK, Lee JK, Naveed M, Qumseya BJ, Sawhney MS, Thosani N, Yang J, DeWitt JM, Wani S; ASGE Standards of Practice Committee Chair. ASGE review of adverse events in colonoscopy. Gastrointest Endosc. 2019 Dec;90(6):863-876.e33. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2019.07.033. Epub 2019 Sep 25. PMID 31563271
- BACKGROUNDWarren JL, Klabunde CN, Mariotto AB, Meekins A, Topor M, Brown ML, Ransohoff DF. Adverse events after outpatient colonoscopy in the Medicare population. Ann Intern Med. 2009 Jun 16;150(12):849-57, W152. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-150-12-200906160-00008. PMID 19528563