Clinical trial · Interventional
Diaphragmatic Exercises and Fascial Release Techniques on the Treatment of Lower Extremity Lymphedema
The Effect of Multidimensional Diaphragmatic Breathing Exercises and Fascial Release Techniques on the Treatment of Lower Extremity Lymphedema Caused by Gynecological Cancer Treatment
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
The aim of this study is to determine the effect of multidimensional breathing exercises and fascial release techniques performed in addition to the conventional treatment program on the treatment of lymphatic fluid in women with lower extremity lymphedema due to gynecological cancer treatment, and the reflection of these practices on the functional level, sleep and quality of life.
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lower Extremity Lymphedema | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
Interventions
Interventions (3)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Complex Decongestive Physiotherapy | Other | — | UNRESOLVED |
| Facial Release Technique | Other | — | UNRESOLVED |
| Multidimensional Diaphragmatic Breathing Exercises | Other | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (2)
- type
- OTHER
- label
- Complex Decongestive Physiotherapy
- description
- CDP program consisting of 4 parameters will be applied to this group. These parameters are MLD, Skin care, Multi-layer bandage application and decongestive exercises. In addition, the Placebo Facial Release technique will be performed by keeping the physiotherapist's hand in contact with the patient's abdominal region without applying any pressure and tension during the breathing exercises. Participants will be treated for a total of 3 weeks, 5 days a week. Each treatment session will last 45 minutes.
- interventionNames
- Other: Complex Decongestive Physiotherapy
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Multidimensional Diaphragmatic Breathing Exercises and Facial Release Technique
- description
- CDP program consisting of 4 parameters will be applied to this group. These parameters are MLD, Skin care, Multi-layer bandage application and decongestive exercises. In addition, Multidimensional Diaphragmatic Breathing Exercises and Facial Release technique will be applied. These two treatments consist of these sub-exercises. These; Mechanical nose opening techniques, Intermittent Sniffing exercise, Diaphragm Awareness and Exercise Short Protocol, Thorax mobilization exercises, Myofascial diaphragm release techniques, Myofascial release exercises and postures and, Pelvic floor myofascial release postures. Participants will be treated for a total of 3 weeks, 5 days a week. Each treatment session will last 45 minutes.
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- Female
- Minimum age
- 25 Years
- Maximum age
- 65 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: * Women between the ages of 25-65 * Having unilateral lower extremity lymphedema (including/not including the trunk) due to gynecological cancer diagnosis and treatment method. * Having Stage 1 and 2 lymphedema according to the International Society of Lymphology (ISL) classification * Having situation that prevents the application of manual lymph drainage (cardiac edema, acute deep vein thrombus, acute renal failure, acute pulmonary edema, etc.) * Having a condition that prevents pressure application (arterial insufficiency, pressure intolerance, etc.) * Not having received conservative treatment for lymphedema for at least 6 months Exclusion Criteria: * Having history of metastases * Having radiogenic fibrosis in the abdomino-pelvic region * Having additional orthopedic (scoliosis, etc.), neurological (multiple sclerosis, stroke, etc.) and rheumatological diseases (ankylosing spondylitis, rheumatoid arthritis, etc.) that will affect lower extremity functions * Having connective tissue disease that will affect tissue properties * Having diseases (cardiac edema, peripheral artery disease, etc.) that prevent MLD and/or bandage application * Continuation of Radiotherapy (Must have ended at least 3 months ago) and Chemotherapy applications * Using sedatives and/or muscle relaxants that may alter muscle tone. * Having any surgical intervention for lymphedema * Being diagnosed with obesity (BMI\>30)
References
Publications (3)
- BACKGROUNDYoshihara M, Shimono R, Tsuru S, Kitamura K, Sakuda H, Oguchi H, Hirota A. Risk factors for late-onset lower limb lymphedema after gynecological cancer treatment: A multi-institutional retrospective study. Eur J Surg Oncol. 2020 Jul;46(7):1334-1338. doi: 10.1016/j.ejso.2020.01.033. Epub 2020 Jan 31. PMID 32146054
- BACKGROUNDBorman P, Yaman A, Denizli M, Karahan S. The Reliability and Validity of Lymphedema Quality of Life Questionnaire-Leg in Turkish Patients with Lower Limb Lymphedema. Lymphat Res Biol. 2020 Feb;18(1):42-48. doi: 10.1089/lrb.2018.0048. Epub 2019 May 24. PMID 31135275
- BACKGROUNDHruby RJ, Martinez ES. The Lymphatic System: An Osteopathic Review. Cureus. 2021 Jul 17;13(7):e16448. doi: 10.7759/cureus.16448. eCollection 2021 Jul. PMID 34422479