Clinical trial · Interventional
Chemotherapy Combined With Apatinib and PD-1 Antibody
Chemotherapy Combined With Apatinib and PD-1 Monoclonal Antibody for Second-line or Above Treatment of Advanced Gastric Cancer-A Prospective, Single-arm, Open, Phase II Study
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
The effective rate of second-line and later-line single-agent therapy for advanced gastric cancer is limited. This research plan aims to explore whether the combination of drugs can further improve the benefits of second-line and above therapies. Previous studies have shown that there is a significant synergistic effect between chemotherapy and PD-1 monoclonal antibody, or anti-angiogenic TKI drugs and PD-1 monoclonal antibody. This project is planned to be based on the classic chemotherapy drugs irinotecan or paclitaxel, combined with mesylate Apatinib and PD-1 monoclonal antibody, explore the effectiveness and safety of this three-drug combination regimen for the second-line and above treatment of advanced gastric cancer, in order to provide a better late-line treatment plan for patients with advanced gastric cancer.
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gastric Cancer | Malignant Gastric Neoplasm | CURATED_BROADER | 0.80 |
Interventions
Interventions (1)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| PD-1 antibody, paclitaxel or irinotecan, Apatinib mesylate | Drug | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (1)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- PD-1 antibody combined with apatinib and chemotherapy
- description
- PD-1 antibody: 200mg intravenous drip every 3 weeks; Apatinib: 250mg/day; Chemotherapy: Irinotecan: 150mg/m2, intravenous drip every 2 weeks, or Paclitaxel: 150mg/m2, intravenous drip once every 3 weeks.
- interventionNames
- Drug: PD-1 antibody, paclitaxel or irinotecan, Apatinib mesylate
Primary outcomes (2)
- measure
- The Overall Response Rate
- timeFrame
- From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 24 months
- description
- The proportion of CR and PR
- measure
- Progression Free Survival
- timeFrame
- From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 36 months
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
- Maximum age
- 75 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: Patient age ≥18 years old; 1. The ECOG score is 0-1 points; 2. Patients with locally advanced gastric cancer or GEJ adenocarcinoma who have been histologically confirmed, metastatic or unresectable; 3. Have received at least one systemic chemotherapy regimen in the past and have progressed; or have received adjuvant chemotherapy, but the disease has progressed or relapsed within 6 months after the end of the treatment; have not used any of the drug treatments in this study; 4. There are measurable lesions that meet the RECIST 1.1 standard; 5. It has sufficient organ and bone marrow function, and the laboratory examination meets the following requirements: a.HGB≥90g/L;b.NEUT≥1.5×109/L;c.PLT ≥100×109/L;d. BIL≤1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN);e. ALT and AST≤2.5×ULN; liver metastasis, then ALT and AST≤5×ULN;f. Endogenous creatinine clearance rate ≥50ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula);g. Urine routine is normal, or urine protein \<(++), or 24-hour urine protein \<1.0 g; 6. Normal blood coagulation, no active bleeding and thrombosis: a. International normalized ratio INR≤1.5;b. Partial thromboplastin time APTT≤1.5 ULN; 7. Women of childbearing age must undergo a negative pregnancy test (serum or urine) within 14 days before enrollment, and voluntarily use appropriate methods of contraception during the observation period and within 8 weeks after the last administration of the study drug; for men, it should be surgery Sterilize or agree to use appropriate methods of contraception during the observation period and within 8 weeks after the last administration of the study drug; 8. Estimated survival period ≥ 3 months; 9. The patient voluntarily joined the study and signed an informed consent form (ICF);Those who are expected to have good compliance can follow up the efficacy and adverse reactions as required by the protocol. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Have received anti-angiogenesis drug therapy in the past; 2. Have received anti-PD-1 and anti-PD-L1 antibody drug therapy in the past; 3. Patients with high blood pressure who cannot be reduced to the normal range by antihypertensive drugs (systolic blood pressure\>140 mmHg, diastolic blood pressure\>90 mmHg), coronary heart disease above grade I, grade I arrhythmia (including QTc interval prolongation) Male\>450 ms, female\>470 ms) and grade I cardiac insufficiency; 4. There are many factors that affect oral drugs (such as inability to swallow and intestinal obstruction, etc.); 5. Allergic to the drugs in this program; 6. Patients with a clear gastrointestinal bleeding tendency, including the following conditions: local active ulcer lesions, and fecal occult blood (+ +) cannot be included in the group; patients with a history of melena and hematemesis within 1 month; 7. Patients with contraindications to apatinib: For patients with active bleeding, intestinal perforation, intestinal obstruction, within 30 days after major surgery, drug-uncontrollable hypertension, grade Ⅲ-Ⅳ cardiac insufficiency (NYHA standard), severe liver and kidney Patients with dysfunction (Grade 4); If you have immune system diseases, you need to use a daily dose of dexamethasone above 10mg; 8. According to the judgment of the investigator, patients with concomitant diseases that seriously endanger the safety of the patient or affect the completion of the study; 9. The researcher believes that it is not suitable for inclusion.
References
Publications (8)
- BACKGROUNDFuchs CS, Doi T, Jang RW, Muro K, Satoh T, Machado M, Sun W, Jalal SI, Shah MA, Metges JP, Garrido M, Golan T, Mandala M, Wainberg ZA, Catenacci DV, Ohtsu A, Shitara K, Geva R, Bleeker J, Ko AH, Ku G, Philip P, Enzinger PC, Bang YJ, Levitan D, Wang J, Rosales M, Dalal RP, Yoon HH. Safety and Efficacy of Pembrolizumab Monotherapy in Patients With Previously Treated Advanced Gastric and Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer: Phase 2 Clinical KEYNOTE-059 Trial. JAMA Oncol. 2018 May 10;4(5):e180013. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2018.0013. Epub 2018 May 10. PMID 29543932
- BACKGROUNDKang YK, Boku N, Satoh T, Ryu MH, Chao Y, Kato K, Chung HC, Chen JS, Muro K, Kang WK, Yeh KH, Yoshikawa T, Oh SC, Bai LY, Tamura T, Lee KW, Hamamoto Y, Kim JG, Chin K, Oh DY, Minashi K, Cho JY, Tsuda M, Chen LT. Nivolumab in patients with advanced gastric or gastro-oesophageal junction cancer refractory to, or intolerant of, at least two previous chemotherapy regimens (ONO-4538-12, ATTRACTION-2): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2017 Dec 2;390(10111):2461-2471. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(17)31827-5. Epub 2017 Oct 6. PMID 28993052
- BACKGROUNDApetoh L, Ladoire S, Coukos G, Ghiringhelli F. Combining immunotherapy and anticancer agents: the right path to achieve cancer cure? Ann Oncol. 2015 Sep;26(9):1813-1823. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdv209. Epub 2015 Apr 28. PMID 25922066
- BACKGROUNDBang YJ, Kang YK, Catenacci DV, Muro K, Fuchs CS, Geva R, Hara H, Golan T, Garrido M, Jalal SI, Borg C, Doi T, Yoon HH, Savage MJ, Wang J, Dalal RP, Shah S, Wainberg ZA, Chung HC. Pembrolizumab alone or in combination with chemotherapy as first-line therapy for patients with advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma: results from the phase II nonrandomized KEYNOTE-059 study. Gastric Cancer. 2019 Jul;22(4):828-837. doi: 10.1007/s10120-018-00909-5. Epub 2019 Mar 25. PMID 30911859
- BACKGROUNDHughes PE, Caenepeel S, Wu LC. Targeted Therapy and Checkpoint Immunotherapy Combinations for the Treatment of Cancer. Trends Immunol. 2016 Jul;37(7):462-476. doi: 10.1016/j.it.2016.04.010. Epub 2016 May 20.