Clinical trial · Interventional
Assessment of Retreatment With Lutathera® in Patients With New Progression of Intestinal Well-differenciated NET
A Prospective Randomized Phase II Study Assess the Schema of Retreatment With Lutathera® ([177LU]LU-DOTA-TATE) in Patients With New Progression of Intestinal Well-differenciated Neuroendocrine Tumor
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
In France, since the reimbursement of Lutathera®, this treatment is allowed for retreatment if patients still fulfill the criteria of its indication and 4 news cycles could be proposed. However, clinical practices are heterogeneous regarding the number of new cycles and most teams perform only two additional cycles (every 8 weeks). Therefore, the coordinator propose to evaluate the efficacy of two additional cycle of Lutathera® versus active surveillance in patients already retreated with two cycles Lutathera® for a new progression of intestinal neuroendocrine tumor and who previously received the 4 cycles of treatment with a clinical benefit.
Conditions
Conditions (3)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intestinal Well Differentiated Endocrine Tumor | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
| Neuroendocrine Tumors | Neuroendocrine Tumor | ONTOLOGY_EXACT | 0.90 |
| Progressive Disease | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
Interventions
Interventions (1)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lutathera | Drug | Lutetium (177lu) Oxodotreotide | ALIAS |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (2)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Experimental arm
- description
- 2 additional infusions of Lutathera® according to the marketing authorization schema
- interventionNames
- Drug: Lutathera
- type
- NO_INTERVENTION
- label
- Control arm
- description
- No treatment with active monitoring (clinical, biological and radiological follow-up) every 2 months.
Primary outcomes (1)
- measure
- Evaluate the efficacy of two additional cycles of Lutathera® (one injection every two months), compared to active surveillance during 6 months in patients already retreated with two cycles.
- timeFrame
- assessement every cycle (every 8 weeks) 6 months from randomization
- description
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥ 18 years, * Histologically proven intestinal G1 or G2 neuroendocrine tumors (NET), * Patient previously treated with 4 cycles of Lutathera® (defined as "First PRRT"), * Disease control after "First PRRT" ≥ 12 months, * Patient presenting a progression of disease (clinic, biologic and/or radiologic) after a first PRRT, * Decision of retreatment with Lutathera® (defined as "Second PRRT") validated by RENATEN and/or multidisciplinary tumor board and in the scope of the French reimbursement process, * ECOG performance status 0-2, * Life expectancy ≥ 6 months as prognosticated by the physician, * Somatostatin receptor imaging positive imaging (SSTRi+) disease within 4 months prior to inclusion : (may be PET imaging (68Ga-based SSTR analogues) or scintigraphy imaging: 111In-pentetreotide or 99mTc-octreotide. At least 90% of lesions must be positive for SSTRi with a significant uptake (\>= liver of surrounding tissue), * Measurable disease per RECIST 1.1 (Appendix 1), on CT/MRI scans, defined as at least 1 lesion with ≥ 1 cm in longest diameter, and ≥ 2 radiological tumors lesions in total, * Adequate bone marrow reserve (Hb \> 8 g/dl, neutrophils ≥ 1500/mm³ and platelets ≥ 80 000/mm³), * Negative pregnancy test in women of childbearing potential (the β-HCG dosage must be ≤ 4 days before inclusion). Women who have no reproductive potential are postmenopausal women or women who have had permanent sterilization, eg. tubal occlusion, hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy), * Effective contraception in men or women of childbearing or pre-menopausal age and up to a minimum of 6 months following the end of treatment, * Patient´s signed written informed consent, * Willingness and ability to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests and other study procedures, * Affiliation to the French Social Security System Exclusion Criteria: * Patient who did not respond (no CR, PR or SD) to "first PRRT". * Radiological progression after two cycles of "Second PRRT" according to RECIST version 1.1, * Grade 4 hematotoxicity and/or nephrotoxicity during the initial PRRT, or unresolved AEs categorized as Grade 2 or higher (as per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE v5.0) from previous PRRT cycles or any other therapy for NET, excluding alopecia and peripheral neuropathy, * Pancreatic NET, * NeuroEndocrine Carcinoma, * Prior external beam radiation therapy to more than 25% of the bone marrow, * Severe renal (estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) according to Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) \< 40 mL/min or nephrotic syndrome) or hepatic insufficiency (Alanine aminotransferase (ALT)/ aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \> 2.5 x ULN or ALT/AST \> 5 x ULN if liver function abnormalities are due to the underlying malignancy and/or total serum bilirubin \> 2.5 x ULN), * Serum albumin \< 3.0 g/dL unless prothrombin time is within the normal range, * Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus as defined by a fasting blood glucose above 2 ULN, * Uncontrolled decompensated heart failure, myocardial infarction uncontrolled, stroke, pulmonary embolism or revascularization procedure, unstable angina pectoris, uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia, and clinically significant bradycardia during the last 12 months, * Hypertension that cannot be controlled despite medications (≥ 160/95 mmHg despite optimal medical therapy) * Brain metastases (unless these metastases have been treated and stabilized for at least 24 weeks, prior to enrolment in the study. Patients with a history of brain metastases must have a head CT scan with contrast or MRI to document stable disease prior to enrolment in the study), * Pregnancy or breast feeding, * Substance abuse, medical, psychological, or social conditions that may interfere with the patient's participation in the study or evaluation of the study results, * Known hypersensitivity to any of the study drugs, study drug classes, or any constituent of the products, * Concomitant participation or participation within the last 30 days in another clinical trial, * History of other solid tumor in 5 years before the inclusion excepted of cancer in situ of the cervix and skin cancer (basal or squamous cell) treated and controlled. * Legal incapacity or physical, psychological or mental status interfering with the patient's ability to sign the informed consent or to terminate the study.
References
Publications (12)
- BACKGROUNDYao JC, Hassan M, Phan A, Dagohoy C, Leary C, Mares JE, Abdalla EK, Fleming JB, Vauthey JN, Rashid A, Evans DB. One hundred years after "carcinoid": epidemiology of and prognostic factors for neuroendocrine tumors in 35,825 cases in the United States. J Clin Oncol. 2008 Jun 20;26(18):3063-72. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2007.15.4377. PMID 18565894
- BACKGROUNDStrosberg J, El-Haddad G, Wolin E, Hendifar A, Yao J, Chasen B, Mittra E, Kunz PL, Kulke MH, Jacene H, Bushnell D, O'Dorisio TM, Baum RP, Kulkarni HR, Caplin M, Lebtahi R, Hobday T, Delpassand E, Van Cutsem E, Benson A, Srirajaskanthan R, Pavel M, Mora J, Berlin J, Grande E, Reed N, Seregni E, Oberg K, Lopera Sierra M, Santoro P, Thevenet T, Erion JL, Ruszniewski P, Kwekkeboom D, Krenning E; NETTER-1 Trial Investigators. Phase 3 Trial of 177Lu-Dotatate for Midgut Neuroendocrine Tumors. N Engl J Med. 2017 Jan 12;376(2):125-135. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1607427. PMID 28076709
- BACKGROUNDStrosberg J, Wolin E, Chasen B, Kulke M, Bushnell D, Caplin M, Baum RP, Kunz P, Hobday T, Hendifar A, Oberg K, Sierra ML, Thevenet T, Margalet I, Ruszniewski P, Krenning E; NETTER-1 Study Group. Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients With Progressive Midgut Neuroendocrine Tumors Treated With 177Lu-Dotatate in the Phase III NETTER-1 Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2018 Sep 1;36(25):2578-2584. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2018.78.5865. Epub 2018 Jun 7. PMID 29878866
- BACKGROUNDRudisile S, Gosewisch A, Wenter V, Unterrainer M, Boning G, Gildehaus FJ, Fendler WP, Auernhammer CJ, Spitzweg C, Bartenstein P, Todica A, Ilhan H. Salvage PRRT with 177Lu-DOTA-octreotate in extensively pretreated patients with metastatic neuroendocrine tumor (NET): dosimetry, toxicity, efficacy, and survival. BMC Cancer. 2019 Aug 8;19(1):788. doi: 10.1186/s12885-019-6000-y. PMID 31395036
- BACKGROUNDVaughan E, Machta J, Walker M, Toumpanakis C, Caplin M, Navalkissoor S. Retreatment with peptide receptor radionuclide therapy in patients with progressing neuroendocrine tumours: efficacy and prognostic factors for response. Br J Radiol. 2018 Nov;91(1091):20180041. doi: 10.1259/bjr.20180041. Epub 2018 Mar 20.