Clinical trial · Observational
Study of CYP2C19 and ALDH3A1 Polymorphisms in Breast Cancer Patients
Pharmacogenetic Risk Factors of Doxorubicin-Cyclophosphamide Chemotherapy Related Toxicities in Breast Cancer Patients
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
Genetic polymorphisms of metabolic enzymes may influence the metabolism of Doxorubicin-Cyclophosphamide regimen in breast cancer patients. the investigators want to 1. evaluate the frequency or incidence of the genetic polymorphisms of CYP2C19 and ALDH3A1 in breast cancer patients, and 2. analyze the association between the genetic polymorphisms of CYP2C19 and ALDH3A1 and toxicities in breast cancer patients treated by Doxorubicin-Cyclophosphamide regimen therapy.
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Breast Cancer Patients | — | UNRESOLVED | — |
Interventions
Interventions (2)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Doxorubicin-Cyclophosphamide regimen | Drug | — | UNRESOLVED |
| polymorphism analysis | Genetic | — | UNRESOLVED |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (0)
[]Primary outcomes (2)
- measure
- The frequency of the genetic polymorphisms of CYP2C19 in breast cancer patients
- timeFrame
- Up to 24 weeks
- description
- the blood samples will be DNA extracted using DNA extraction kit then single nucleotide polymorphisms of CYP2C19 gene will be detected by real time PCR
- measure
- The frequency of the genetic polymorphisms of ALDH3A1 in breast cancer patients
- timeFrame
- Up to 24 weeks
- description
- the blood samples will be DNA extracted by DNA extraction kit then single nucleotide polymorphisms of ALDH3A1 gene will be detected by real time PCR
Secondary outcomes (2)
- measure
- Correlation between genetic polymorphisms of CYP2C19 and toxicities from Doxorubicin-Cyclophosphamide regimen therapy
- timeFrame
- up to 24 weeks
- description
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- Female
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
- Maximum age
- 75 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Confirmed diagnosis of breast cancer. 2. Age ranging from 18 to 75 years old female. 3. Patients will take Doxorubicin-Cyclophosphamide regimen as chemotherapy treatment. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Any other malignancy. 2. Previous treatment for metastatic disease. 3. Pregnancy or breastfeeding female. 4. Inadequate bone marrow and cardiac function. 5. Serious or uncontrolled medical conditions.
References
Publications (6)
- BACKGROUNDSharma GN, Dave R, Sanadya J, Sharma P, Sharma KK. Various types and management of breast cancer: an overview. J Adv Pharm Technol Res. 2010 Apr;1(2):109-26. PMID 22247839
- BACKGROUNDTecza K, Pamula-Pilat J, Lanuszewska J, Butkiewicz D, Grzybowska E. Pharmacogenetics of toxicity of 5-fluorouracil, doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide chemotherapy in breast cancer patients. Oncotarget. 2018 Jan 10;9(10):9114-9136. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.24148. eCollection 2018 Feb 6. PMID 29507678
- BACKGROUNDJones SE, Savin MA, Holmes FA, O'Shaughnessy JA, Blum JL, Vukelja S, McIntyre KJ, Pippen JE, Bordelon JH, Kirby R, Sandbach J, Hyman WJ, Khandelwal P, Negron AG, Richards DA, Anthony SP, Mennel RG, Boehm KA, Meyer WG, Asmar L. Phase III trial comparing doxorubicin plus cyclophosphamide with docetaxel plus cyclophosphamide as adjuvant therapy for operable breast cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2006 Dec 1;24(34):5381-7. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2006.06.5391. PMID 17135639
- BACKGROUNDMontoya JE, Luna HG, Morelos AB, Catedral MM, Lava AL, Amparo JR, Cristal-Luna GR. Association of creatinine clearance with neutropenia in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy with fluorouracil, doxorubicin, and cyclophosphamide (FAC). Med J Malaysia. 2013 Apr;68(2):153-6. PMID 23629563
- BACKGROUNDBray J, Sludden J, Griffin MJ, Cole M, Verrill M, Jamieson D, Boddy AV. Influence of pharmacogenetics on response and toxicity in breast cancer patients treated with doxorubicin and cyclophosphamide. Br J Cancer. 2010 Mar 16;102(6):1003-9. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6605587. Epub 2010 Feb 23. PMID 20179710
- BACKGROUNDZhou X, Qiao G, Wang X, Song Q, Morse MA, Hobeika A, Gwin WR, Ren J, Lyerly HK. CYP1A1 genetic polymorphism is a promising predictor to improve chemotherapy effects in patients with metastatic breast cancer treated with docetaxel plus thiotepa vs. docetaxel plus capecitabine. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2018 Feb;81(2):365-372. doi: 10.1007/s00280-017-3500-9. Epub 2017 Dec 14.