Clinical trial · Interventional

New and Emerging Therapies for the Treatment of Resectable, Borderline Resectable, or Locally Advanced Pancreatic Cancer, PIONEER-Panc Study

PIONEER-Panc: Phase II Investigations of New and Emerging Therapies for Pancreatic Cancer

NCT04481204CI-TRIAL-00110168withdrawnPhase 2ClinicalTrials.gov clinicaltrialsPublishedExplore in graph →

Why stopped (as posted): 0 participants

Summary

Brief summary (as posted)

This is a phase II study using the Bayesian platform design. There are three clinical stage groups of localized pancreatic cancer: resectable, borderline resectable, and locally advanced disease. Each stage group will have a defined standard of care chemotherapy regimen for a control arm, serving as a basis of comparison. Each group may have one or more experimental arms. Experimental arms may be added to the platform over time, and the effects of the experimental treatments will be tested against the controls for each group.

Conditions

Conditions (3)

Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.

Condition (as posted)	Mapped entity	Match	Confidence
Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma	Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma	CURATED_BROADER	0.78
Locally Advanced Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma	Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma	CURATED_BROADER	0.78
Resectable Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma	Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma	CURATED_BROADER	0.78

Interventions

Interventions (8)

Intervention	Type	Mapped drug	Match
Cisplatin	Drug	Cisplatin	ALIAS
Fluorouracil	Drug	Fluorouracil	ALIAS
Gemcitabine	Drug	Gemcitabine	ALIAS
Irinotecan	Drug	Irinotecan	ALIAS
Leucovorin	Drug	Leucovorin	ALIAS
Nab-paclitaxel	Drug	Nab-paclitaxel	ALIAS
Oxaliplatin	Drug	Oxaliplatin	ALIAS
Radiation Therapy	Radiation	—	UNRESOLVED

Design

Arms and outcomes

Arms (6)

type
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
label
Control arm GroupI(mFOLFIRINOX)
description
Patients receive mFOLFIRINOX for 3 months before and after surgery in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
interventionNames
1. Drug: Fluorouracil
2. Drug: Irinotecan
3. Drug: Leucovorin
4. Drug: Oxaliplatin
type
ACTIVE_COMPARATOR
label
Control arm GroupII(chemotherapy, FOLFIRINOX)
description
Patients receive gemcitabine, gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel, gemcitabine and cisplatin, or FOLFIRINOX for up to 4 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
interventionNames
1. Drug: Cisplatin
2. Drug: Fluorouracil
3. Drug: Gemcitabine
4. Drug: Irinotecan
5. Drug: Leucovorin
6. Drug: Nab-paclitaxel

Eligibility

Eligibility (as posted)

Sex: All
Minimum age: 18 Years

Show eligibility criteria text

Inclusion Criteria:

* TREATMENT NAIVE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Pathologically proven adenocarcinoma of the pancreas by cytology or biopsy
* TREATMENT NAIVE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Confirmation of clinical stage of resectable
* TREATMENT NAIVE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: No prior chemotherapy or radiation therapy for PDAC
* TREATMENT NAIVE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: No current use of immunosuppressive medication
* TREATMENT NAIVE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Not pregnant and not nursing, for women of childbearing potential, a negative urine or blood pregnancy test done =\< 7 days prior to registration is required
* TREATMENT NAIVE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Life expectancy greater than 6 months
* TREATMENT NAIVE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1
* TREATMENT NAIVE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 1,500/mm\^3
* TREATMENT NAIVE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Platelet count \>= 100,000/mm\^3
* TREATMENT NAIVE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Creatinine =\< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
* TREATMENT NAIVE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Calculated (Calc.) creatinine clearance \> 45 mL/min
* TREATMENT NAIVE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Total bilirubin =\< 2.0 mg/dL
* TREATMENT NAIVE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Aspartate aminotransferase (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =\< 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
* TREATMENT NAIVE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Hemoglobin \>= 8.0 mg/dL
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Pathologically proven adenocarcinoma of the pancreas by cytology or biopsy
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Confirmation of clinical stage of resectable
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Prior chemotherapy for PDAC is allowed, as long as the regimen is considered a standard regimen for PDAC (e.g., gemcitabine, gemcitabine-cisplatin, gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel, gemcitabine/capecitabine, FOLFIRINOX). This should be discussed with the study principal investigators (PIs) prior to enrollment to ensure the regimen for a given patient is acceptable
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: No current use of immunosuppressive medication
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Not pregnant and not nursing, For women of childbearing potential, a negative urine or blood pregnancy test done ≤ 7 days prior to registration is required
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Life expectancy greater than 6 months
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: ECOG performance status 0 or 1
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 1,500/mm\^3
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Platelet count \>= 100,000/mm\^3
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Creatinine =\< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Calc. creatinine clearance \> 45 mL/min
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Total bilirubin =\< 2.0 mg/dL
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: AST/ALT =\< 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Hemoglobin \>= 8.0 mg/dL
* TREATMENT NAIVE BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Pathologically proven adenocarcinoma of the pancreas by cytology or biopsy
* TREATMENT NAIVE BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Confirmation of clinical stage of borderline resectable
* TREATMENT NAIVE BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: No prior chemotherapy or radiation therapy for PDAC
* TREATMENT NAIVE BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: No current use of immunosuppressive medication
* TREATMENT NAIVE BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Not pregnant and not nursing, For women of childbearing potential, a negative urine or blood pregnancy test done ≤ 7 days prior to registration is required
* TREATMENT NAIVE BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Life expectancy greater than 6 months
* TREATMENT NAIVE BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: ECOG performance status 0 or 1
* TREATMENT NAIVE BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 1,500/mm\^3
* TREATMENT NAIVE BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Platelet count \>= 100,000/mm\^3
* TREATMENT NAIVE BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Creatinine =\< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
* TREATMENT NAIVE BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Calc. creatinine clearance \> 45 mL/min
* TREATMENT NAIVE BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Total bilirubin =\< 2.0 mg/dL
* TREATMENT NAIVE BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: AST/ALT =\< 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
* TREATMENT NAIVE BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Hemoglobin \>= 8.0 mg/dL
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Pathologically proven adenocarcinoma of the pancreas by cytology or biopsy
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Confirmation of clinical stage of borderline resectable
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Prior chemotherapy for PDAC is allowed, as long as the regimen is considered a standard regimen for PDAC (e.g., gemcitabine, gemcitabine-cisplatin, gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel, gemcitabine/capecitabine, FOLFIRINOX). This should be discussed with the study PIs prior to enrollment to ensure the regimen for a given patient is acceptable
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: No current use of immunosuppressive medication
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Not pregnant and not nursing, For women of childbearing potential, a negative urine or blood pregnancy test done =\< 7 days prior to registration is required
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Life expectancy greater than 6 months
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: ECOG performance status 0 or 1
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 1,500/mm\^3
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Platelet count \>= 100,000/mm\^3
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Creatinine =\< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Calc. creatinine clearance \> 45 mL/min
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Total bilirubin =\< 2.0 mg/dL
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: AST/ALT =\< 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Hemoglobin \>= 8.0 mg/dL
* TREATMENT NAIVE LOCALLY ADVANCED PDAC COHORT: Pathologically proven adenocarcinoma of the pancreas by cytology or biopsy
* TREATMENT NAIVE LOCALLY ADVANCED PDAC COHORT: Confirmation of clinical stage of locally advanced
* TREATMENT NAIVE LOCALLY ADVANCED PDAC COHORT: No prior chemotherapy or radiation therapy for PDAC
* TREATMENT NAIVE LOCALLY ADVANCED PDAC COHORT: Pregnancy and Nursing Status: Not pregnant and not nursing, For women of childbearing potential, a negative urine or blood pregnancy test done ≤ 7 days prior to registration is required
* TREATMENT NAIVE LOCALLY ADVANCED PDAC COHORT: Life expectancy greater than 6 months
* TREATMENT NAIVE LOCALLY ADVANCED PDAC COHORT: ECOG performance status 0 or 1
* TREATMENT NAIVE LOCALLY ADVANCED PDAC COHORT: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 1,500/mm\^3
* TREATMENT NAIVE LOCALLY ADVANCED PDAC COHORT: Platelet count \>= 100,000/mm\^3
* TREATMENT NAIVE LOCALLY ADVANCED PDAC COHORT: Creatinine =\< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
* TREATMENT NAIVE LOCALLY ADVANCED PDAC COHORT: Calc. creatinine clearance \> 45 mL/min
* TREATMENT NAIVE LOCALLY ADVANCED PDAC COHORT: Total bilirubin =\< 2.0 mg/dL
* TREATMENT NAIVE LOCALLY ADVANCED PDAC COHORT: AST/ALT =\< 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
* TREATMENT NAIVE LOCALLY ADVANCED PDAC COHORT: Hemoglobin \>= 8.0 mg/dL
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED LOCALLY ADVANCED PDAC COHORT: Pathologically proven adenocarcinoma of the pancreas by cytology or biopsy
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED LOCALLY ADVANCED PDAC COHORT: Confirmation of clinical stage of locally advanced
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED LOCALLY ADVANCED PDAC COHORT: Prior chemotherapy for PDAC is allowed, as long as the regimen is considered a standard regimen for PDAC (e.g., gemcitabine, gemcitabine-cisplatin, gemcitabine/nab-paclitaxel, gemcitabine/capecitabine, FOLFIRINOX). This should be discussed with the study PIs prior to enrollment to ensure the regimen for a given patient is acceptable
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED LOCALLY ADVANCED PDAC COHORT: No current use of immunosuppressive medication
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED LOCALLY ADVANCED PDAC COHORT: Not pregnant and not nursing, For women of childbearing potential, a negative urine or blood pregnancy test done =\< 7 days prior to registration is required
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED LOCALLY ADVANCED PDAC COHORT: Life expectancy greater than 6 months
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED LOCALLY ADVANCED PDAC COHORT: ECOG performance status 0 or 1
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED LOCALLY ADVANCED PDAC COHORT: Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 1,500/mm\^3
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED LOCALLY ADVANCED PDAC COHORT: Platelet count \>= 100,000/mm\^3
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED LOCALLY ADVANCED PDAC COHORT: Creatinine =\< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED LOCALLY ADVANCED PDAC COHORT: Calc. creatinine clearance \> 45 mL/min
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED LOCALLY ADVANCED PDAC COHORT: Total bilirubin =\< 2.0 mg/dL
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED LOCALLY ADVANCED PDAC COHORT: AST/ALT =\< 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED LOCALLY ADVANCED PDAC COHORT: Hemoglobin \>= 8.0 mg/dL

Exclusion Criteria:

* TREATMENT NAIVE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Previous treatment for PDAC with chemotherapy or radiation
* TREATMENT NAIVE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Active malignancy, except basal cell carcinoma
* TREATMENT NAIVE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Staging other than resectable PDAC
* TREATMENT NAIVE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Known uncontrolled (grade \>=2) or active gastric or duodenal ulcer disease within 30 days of enrollment
* TREATMENT NAIVE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Prior surgical resection of pancreatic tumor
* TREATMENT NAIVE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Known contraindication to iodine-based or gadolinium-based intravenous (IV) contrast
* TREATMENT NAIVE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias (e.g., ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, torsades de pointes, second or third degree atrioventricular heart block without a permanent pacemaker in place)
* TREATMENT NAIVE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Class III or IV congestive heart failure as defined by the New York Heart Association functional classification system \< 6 months prior to screening
* TREATMENT NAIVE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Known active, uncontrolled (high viral load) human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection

  * Patients who have been vaccinated for hepatitis B and do not have a history of infection are eligible
* TREATMENT NAIVE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Female patients who are pregnant of breastfeeding
* TREATMENT NAIVE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Women of child-bearing potential and their male partners who are unwilling or unable to use an acceptable method of birth control to avoid pregnancy for the entire study period. Acceptable methods of contraception are those that, alone or in combination, result in a failure rate of \< 1% per year when used consistently and correctly
* TREATMENT NAIVE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Have significant psychiatric, social, or medical condition(s) that could increase the subject's risk, interfere with protocol adherence, or affect the subject's ability to give informed consent
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: The patient is treatment naive
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: The patient previously received radiation to the abdomen for any reason
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Active malignancy, except basal cell carcinoma
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Staging other than resectable PDAC at the time of diagnosis
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Receiving any approved or investigational anti-neoplastic agent other than the chemotherapies specified in this protocol
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Known uncontrolled (grade \>= 2) or active gastric or duodenal ulcer disease within 30 days of enrollment
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Prior surgical resection of pancreatic tumor
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Known contraindication to iodine-based or gadolinium-based IV contrast
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias (e.g., ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, torsades de pointes, second or third degree atrioventricular heart block without a permanent pacemaker in place)
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Class III or IV congestive heart failure as defined by the New York Heart Association functional classification system \< 6 months prior to screening
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Known active, uncontrolled (high viral load) HIV, hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection

  * Patients who have been vaccinated for hepatitis B and do not have a history of infection are eligible
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Female patients who are pregnant of breastfeeding
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Women of child-bearing potential and their male partners who are unwilling or unable to use an acceptable method of birth control to avoid pregnancy for the entire study period. Acceptable methods of contraception are those that, alone or in combination, result in a failure rate of \< 1% per year when used consistently and correctly
* PREVIOUSLY TREATED RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Have significant psychiatric, social, or medical condition(s) that could increase the subject's risk, interfere with protocol adherence, or affect the subject's ability to give informed consent
* TREATMENT NAIVE BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Previous treatment for PDAC with chemotherapy or radiation
* TREATMENT NAIVE BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Active malignancy, except basal cell carcinoma
* TREATMENT NAIVE BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Staging other than borderline resectable PDAC
* TREATMENT NAIVE BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Known uncontrolled (grade \>= 2) or active gastric or duodenal ulcer disease within 30 days of enrollment
* TREATMENT NAIVE BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Prior surgical resection of pancreatic tumor
* TREATMENT NAIVE BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Known contraindication to iodine-based or gadolinium-based IV contrast
* TREATMENT NAIVE BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Clinically significant cardiac arrhythmias (e.g., ventricular tachycardia, ventricular fibrillation, torsades de pointes, second or third degree atrioventricular heart block without a permanent pacemaker in place)
* TREATMENT NAIVE BORDERLINE RESECTABLE PDAC COHORT: Class III or IV congestive hea

References

Publications (1)

DERIVEDDouglas JE, Liu S, Ma J, Wolff RA, Pant S, Maitra A, Tamm EP, Bhosale P, Katz MHG, Varadhachary GR, Koay EJ. PIONEER-Panc: a platform trial for phase II randomized investigations of new and emerging therapies for localized pancreatic cancer. BMC Cancer. 2022 Jan 3;22(1):14. doi: 10.1186/s12885-021-09095-7. PMID 34980020