Clinical trial · Interventional
Phase 2 Platform Study in Patients With Advanced Non-Small Lung Cancer Who Progressed on First-Line Osimertinib Therapy (ORCHARD)
A Biomarker-directed Phase 2 Platform Study in Patients With Advanced Non-Small Lung Cancer Whose Disease Has Progressed on First-Line Osimertinib Therapy.
- Source
- ClinicalTrials.gov
- Retrieved
- Sep 8, 2026
- Layer
- normalized (units and labels harmonized; values unchanged)
- Run
- ING-CLINICALTRIALS-20260908-000001
Summary
Brief summary (as posted)
Phase 2 Platform Study in Patients with Advanced Non-Small Lung Cancer who progressed on First-Line Osimertinib Therapy. This study is modular in design, allowing evaluation of the efficacy, safety and tolerability of multiple study treatments.
Conditions
Conditions (1)
Free-text conditions as registered, with the CancerIndex entity they were reconciled to and the match type.
| Condition (as posted) | Mapped entity | Match | Confidence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer | Lung Non-Small Cell Carcinoma | ALIAS | 0.90 |
Interventions
Interventions (13)
| Intervention | Type | Mapped drug | Match |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alectinib | Drug | Alectinib | ALIAS |
| Carboplatin | Drug | Carboplatin | ALIAS |
| Cisplatin | Drug | Cisplatin | ALIAS |
| Datopotamab deruxtecan | Drug | Datopotamab Deruxtecan | ALIAS |
| Durvalumab | Drug | Durvalumab | ALIAS |
| Etoposide | Drug | Etoposide | ALIAS |
| Gefitinib | Drug | Gefitinib | ALIAS |
| Necitumumab | Drug | Necitumumab | ALIAS |
Design
Arms and outcomes
Arms (11)
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Module 1: Osimertinib + Savolitinib
- description
- The patients in this group will receive osimertinib taken in combination with savolitinib
- interventionNames
- Drug: Osimertinib
- Drug: Savolitinib
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Module 2: Osimertinib + Gefitinib
- description
- The patients in this group will receive osimertinib taken in combination with gefitinib
- interventionNames
- Drug: Osimertinib
- Drug: Gefitinib
- type
- EXPERIMENTAL
- label
- Module 3: Osimertinib + Necitumumab
Eligibility
Eligibility (as posted)
- Sex
- All
- Minimum age
- 18 Years
- Maximum age
- 130 Years
Show eligibility criteria text
Inclusion criteria applicable to all study treatment modules (Group A \& B)
1. NSCLC with the following features:
1. Locally advanced or metastatic disease (ie, advanced NSCLC) not amenable to curative surgery or radiotherapy at study entry.
2. Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the lung (patients with mixed histology are eligible if adenocarcinoma is the predominant histology) harboring EGFR mutation(s) known to be associated with EGFR TKI sensitivity at diagnosis. Any histologically identifiable component of neuroendocrine transformation to SCLC or large cell NEC is required for treatment under Module 7.
3. Received only one line of therapy, with single-agent osimertinib, for advanced NSCLC, with clinical benefit as judged by investigator discretion.
(Note: a 'line' of therapy is defined as a daily anti-cancer treatment administered for \>14 days, or a single infusion of an intravenous anti-cancer treatment. For instance, patients who have had \<14 days of a first- or second- generation TKI prior to osimertinib, and stopped due to adverse events, would be eligible to enter this study, see also exclusion criteria 5).
Patients previously treated adjuvantly or neo-adjuvantly are eligible per exclusion criterion 5.
4. Evidence of radiological disease progression on first-line monotherapy with osimertinib 80 mg po QD.
2. Suitable for a mandatory biopsy defined as having an accessible tumor; by whichever modality the site uses and, ideally, confirmed by the person who will perform the procedure; and a stable clinical condition that will allow the patient to tolerate the procedure. The biopsy should be performed within 60 days of the planned first dose of study treatment.
3. Patients must have measurable disease per RECIST 1.1, as defined by at least 1 lesion that can be accurately measured at baseline as ≥ 10 mm at the longest diameter (except lymph nodes which must have a short axis ≥ 15 mm) with computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which is suitable for accurate repeated measurements. Previously irradiated lesions or a lesion in the field of radiation should not be used as measurable disease unless the lesion(s) has/have demonstrated unequivocal disease progression by RECIST 1.1. Target lesions should not be used for the baseline tumour biopsy, unless there are no other lesions suitable for biopsy and they fulfil requirements.
4. Adequate coagulation parameters, defined as:
International Normalisation Ratio (INR) \< 1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN) and activated partial thromboplastin time \< 1.5 × ULN unless patients are receiving therapeutic anti-coagulation which affects these parameters.
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Exclusion Criteria applicable to all study treatment modules (Groups A/B):
1. Patients whose disease has progressed within the first 3 months of osimertinib treatment (refractory to osimertinib treatment).
2. Patients must not have experienced a toxicity(-ies) that led to permanent discontinuation or dose reduction of prior osimertinib.
(a) Patients who had dose reductions in the past, but were receiving a full dose of osimertinib at the time of pre-screening should be discussed with the Study Physician.
3. Any unresolved toxicities from prior osimertinib treatment greater than CTCAE Grade 1 at the time of starting study treatment.
4. Patients should not have discontinued osimertinib \>60 days prior to the first dose of study treatment.
5. Inadequate bone marrow reserve or organ function as demonstrated by any of the following laboratory values:
1. Absolute neutrophil count \< 1.5 × 109/L.
2. Platelet count \< 100 × 109/L.
3. Haemoglobin \< 9 g/dL.
4. Alanine transaminase (ALT) \> 2.5 × ULN.
5. Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \> 2.5 × ULN.
6. Total bilirubin (TBL) \> 1.5 × ULN, or \> 3 × ULN in the presence of documented Gilbert's Syndrome (unconjugated hyperbilirubinaemia).
6. Creatinine clearance (CrCl) \< 50 mL/min, calculated using Cockcroft-Gault equation (Cockcroft and Gault 1976) or 24-hour urine collection. For medical conditions where the Cockcroft-Gault equation is inappropriate or 24-hour urine collection is unfeasible, CrCl may be calculated differently following written approval from the Study Physician.References
Publications (7)
- DERIVEDOkamoto I, Cho BC, Goldberg SB, Goldman JW, de Langen AJ, Piotrowska Z, Riess JW, Yu HA, Garcia Campelo MR, Cetnar J, Kim YJ, Novello S, Shiraishi Y, Ambrose H, Smith PE, Tang KH, Lehman JM, Le X. Durvalumab plus etoposide-platinum in patients with epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR)-mutated advanced NSCLC and neuroendocrine transformation after first-line osimertinib: ORCHARD. Lung Cancer. 2026 Aug;218:109501. doi: 10.1016/j.lungcan.2026.109501. Epub 2026 Jun 18. PMID 42361644
- DERIVEDRiess JW, Yu HA, Le X, de Langen AJ, Cho BC, Piotrowska Z, Hendriks LEL, Morabito A, Bonanno L, Brustugun OT, Halvorsen TO, Kim YJ, Marrone KA, Shiraishi Y, Goldman JW, Ambrose H, Smith PE, FraenkeI PG, Tang KH, Lehman JM, Goldberg SB. Osimertinib plus datopotamab deruxtecan in patients with EGFR-mutated advanced NSCLC after progression on first-line osimertinib: ORCHARD. Ann Oncol. 2026 Jun;37(6):825-836. doi: 10.1016/j.annonc.2026.02.014. Epub 2026 Mar 2. PMID 41780641
- DERIVEDLe X, Baik C, Cho BC, Riess JW, Piotrowska Z, Johannes de Langen A, Goldberg SB, Goldman JW, Reguart N, Shiraishi Y, Ambrose H, Fraenkel PG, Ruiz BM, Smith PE, Tang KH, Yu HA. Osimertinib Plus Savolitinib in Patients With EGFR-Mutated Advanced NSCLC With MET Alterations After First-Line Osimertinib: Clinical Outcomes, Safety, and Biomarker Analysis: A Brief Report. J Thorac Oncol. 2026 Feb;21(2):318-327. doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2025.10.009. Epub 2025 Oct 21. PMID 41130408
- DERIVEDRiess JW, de Langen AJ, Ponce S, Goldberg SB, Piotrowska Z, Goldman JW, Le X, Cho BC, Yoneshima Y, Ambrose H, Cavazzina R, Tang KH, Lau J, Yu HA. ORCHARD: Osimertinib Plus Necitumumab in Patients With Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor-Mutated Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer With a Secondary Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Alteration Whose Disease Had Progressed on First-Line Osimertinib. JCO Precis Oncol. 2025 Jun;9:e2400818. doi: 10.1200/PO-24-00818. Epub 2025 Jun 4. PMID 40466026
- DERIVEDLu S, Wu L, Wang Q, Wang Z, Lv D, Ma R, Zhu B, van Tran N, Jiang L, Nan K, Laktionov K, Clarke S, Song M, Mann H, Liu Y, Shi X, Wu YL. Durvalumab Versus Chemotherapy as First-line Treatment for Metastatic NSCLC With Tumor PD-L1 Expression of 25% or Higher: Results From the Randomized Phase 3 PEARL Study. J Thorac Oncol. 2025 Mar;20(3):366-382. doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2024.10.024. Epub 2024 Nov 7.